316L Ibyuma bitagira umuyonga na 316: Ninde uruta iyungurura?

316L Ibyuma bitagira umuyonga na 316: Ninde uruta iyungurura?

Iyo bigeze muyungurura, guhitamo ibikoresho bikwiye ningirakamaro kugirango habeho gukora neza no kuramba. Ibikoresho bibiri bikoreshwa cyane muyungurura ni 316L ibyuma bitagira umuyonga na 316, byombi bitanga inyungu zidasanzwe hamwe n’ubucuruzi. Muri iyi nyandiko, tuzibira mubitandukaniro biri hagati yibi bikoresho byombi nimwe bishobora kuba byiza kubisabwa byihariye.

Incamake ya 316L Ibyuma bitagira umuyonga na 316

Mbere yuko tugereranya, reka dusuzume neza ibice bigize 316L ibyuma bitagira umwanda na 316. 316L ibyuma bitagira umuyonga ni karuboni nkeya ya 316, irimo chromium hafi 17%, nikel 12%, na molybdenum 2,5%. Ku rundi ruhande, 316 irimo karubone nkeya, hafi ya chromium 16-18%, nikel 10-14%, na molybdenum 2-3%. Itandukaniro rito muburyo bwa chimique hagati yibi bikoresho byombi birashobora kugira ingaruka kumiterere yumubiri no guhuza nibikorwa bimwe.

Kugereranya 316L Ibyuma bitagira umuyonga na 316 kubicunguruzo

1. Kurwanya ruswa

Imwe muntandukanyirizo nyamukuru hagati ya 316L na 316 kubayunguruzo zayungurujwe ni ukurwanya ruswa. Muri rusange, 316L irwanya ruswa kurusha 316 bitewe na karubone nkeya, bigatuma ihitamo neza kubisabwa aho akayunguruzo kazagerwaho n’ibidukikije bikabije cyangwa byangirika, nk’inganda zitunganya inyanja cyangwa imiti.

2. Kurwanya Ubushyuhe

Kurwanya ubushyuhe ni ikindi kintu ugomba gusuzuma muguhitamo hagati ya 316L na 316 kubiyungurura. Ibikoresho byombi birashobora kwihanganira ubushyuhe bwo hejuru, ariko 316L ifite aho hejuru yo gushonga hejuru ya 316, bigatuma ikenerwa cyane mubisabwa aho akayunguruzo kazahura nubushyuhe bukabije cyane.

3. Imbaraga no Kuramba

Imbaraga nigihe kirekire nabyo nibitekerezo byingenzi muguhitamo ibikoresho byo gushungura. 316L muri rusange ifatwa nkigikomeye kandi iramba kurenza 316, ibyo bigatuma ihitamo neza kubisabwa byumuvuduko mwinshi cyangwa porogaramu aho akayunguruzo kazakoreshwa cyane.

4. Isuku n'isuku

Isuku nisuku nabyo nibintu byingenzi ugomba gusuzuma muguhitamo hagati ya 316L na 316 kubiyungurura. 316L mubisanzwe ifatwa nkibikoresho bisukuye kandi bisukuye kuruta 316, bigatuma ihitamo neza kubisabwa aho isuku nisuku ari ngombwa, nko mubiribwa cyangwa imiti yimiti.

5. Ibitekerezo

Hanyuma, ikiguzi nigihe cyose gitekerezwaho muguhitamo ibikoresho byayungurujwe. Muri rusange, 316L ihenze gato ugereranije na 316 kubera imitungo yayo isumba iyindi kandi ikenewe cyane mu nganda zimwe na zimwe.

Porogaramu ya 316L Ibyuma bitagira umuyonga na 316 kubicunguruzo

Iyo bigeze kubisabwa, byombi 316L na 316 bifite imbaraga nintege nke. Kurugero, 316L ikunze gukoreshwa mu nganda zo mu nyanja, imiti, n’imiti kubera kurwanya ruswa ndetse no kwera, mu gihe 316 ikoreshwa kenshi mu nganda za peteroli na gaze kubera ubushyuhe bwayo bukabije n’imbaraga.

A: 316L Ibyuma Byuma Byuma

1. Inganda n'ibiribwa:

316L ikunze gukoreshwa mubikoresho bitunganya ibiryo n'ibinyobwa kubera ko irwanya ruswa, isuku, hamwe nisuku. Akayunguruzo kayunguruzo kakozwe muri 316L ibyuma bidafite ingese bikoreshwa mugushungura ibinyobwa, nka byeri, vino, numutobe wimbuto.

2. Inganda zitunganya imiti:

316L ni ibikoresho byiza byifashishwa mu nganda zitunganya imiti kubera kurwanya imiti yangiza n'ubushyuhe bwinshi. Akayunguruzo kayunguruzo kakozwe muri 316L ibyuma bidafite ingese bikoreshwa mugushungura acide, alkalis, nindi miti yangiza.

Inganda zubuvuzi:

316L ni biocompatible material ikoreshwa kenshi mubikoresho byubuvuzi. Akayunguruzo kayunguruzo kakozwe muri 316L ibyuma bidafite ingese bikoreshwa mubisanzwe mubuvuzi, nka sisitemu yo gutanga ibiyobyabwenge nibikoresho byubuvuzi byatewe.

B: 316 Amashanyarazi

Inganda za peteroli na gaze:

316 ikoreshwa cyane munganda za peteroli na gaze kubera ubushyuhe bwayo bwinshi, imbaraga, nigihe kirekire. Akayunguruzo kayunguruzo kakozwe mu byuma 316 bidafite ingese bikoreshwa kenshi mu kuyungurura amavuta ya peteroli, gaze karemano, hamwe na hydrocarbone.

Inganda zo mu kirere:

316 ni ibikoresho byiza cyane byo gukoresha mu nganda zo mu kirere kubera imbaraga nyinshi no kurwanya ruswa. Akayunguruzo kayunguruzo kakozwe mu byuma 316 bidafite ibyuma bikoreshwa mu kirere, nka lisansi na hydraulic.

3. Inganda zitwara ibinyabiziga:

316 ikoreshwa kandi mu nganda z’imodoka kubera imbaraga zayo nyinshi no kurwanya ruswa. Akayunguruzo kayunguruzo kakozwe muri 316 ibyuma bidafite ingese bikoreshwa mubisanzwe bikoresha amamodoka, nka lisansi ya lisansi na filtri yamavuta.

Nkuko mubibona, ibyuma 316L bidafite ibyuma na 316 bifite uburyo butandukanye bwo gukoresha mubikorwa bitandukanye. Gusobanukirwa ibintu byihariye nibisabwa muribi bikoresho birashobora kugufasha guhitamo ibikoresho bikwiye kugirango ushungure.

(Ibibazo) hafi 316L ibyuma bidafite ingese na 316 kubiyungurura:

1. Ni irihe tandukaniro riri hagati ya 316L ibyuma bitagira umwanda na 316 kubiyungurura?

316L ibyuma bidafite ingese bifite karubone nkeya kurenza 316, bigatuma irwanya ubukangurambaga no kwangirika. Ibi bituma ihitamo neza gukoreshwa mubisabwa aho hakenewe urwego rwo hejuru rwo kurwanya ruswa, nko mubiribwa n'ibinyobwa cyangwa inganda z'ubuvuzi.

2. Ni ubuhe buryo busanzwe bukoreshwa kuri 316L ibyuma bidafite ibyuma byungurura?

316L ibyuma bidafite ingese byungurujwe bikoreshwa mubiribwa n'ibinyobwa, gutunganya imiti, n'inganda z'ubuvuzi. Zikoreshwa kandi mukuyungurura amazi no kuri gaze na filtri yo kuyungurura mubikorwa bitandukanye byinganda.

3. Ni ubuhe buryo busanzwe bukoreshwa kuri 316 ibyuma bidafite ibyuma byungurura?

316 ibyuma bidafite ingunguru byungurujwe bikoreshwa mubikomoka kuri peteroli na gaze, ikirere, ninganda zitwara ibinyabiziga. Zikoreshwa mu kuyungurura amavuta ya peteroli, gaze gasanzwe, nandi mavuta ya hydrocarbone, hamwe na lisansi na hydraulic.

4. Ese akayunguruzo gacumuye gakozwe muri 316L ibyuma bitagira umwanda cyangwa 316 birashobora gusukurwa no gukoreshwa?

Nibyo, akayunguruzo kayunguruzo kakozwe muri 316L ibyuma bitagira umwanda na 316 birashobora gusukurwa no gukoreshwa. Nyamara, ni ngombwa gukurikiza uburyo uwabikoze yasabye bwo gukora isuku no gutunganya kugirango harebwe niba akayunguruzo kitangiritse cyangwa ngo kibangikanye mugihe cyogusukura.

5. Ese akayunguruzo gacumuye gakozwe muri 316L ibyuma bidafite ingese cyangwa 316 bihenze?

Igiciro cyo kuyungurura cyakozwe muri 316L ibyuma bitagira umwanda cyangwa 316 birashobora gutandukana bitewe nubunini, imiterere, nubunini. Muri rusange, 316L ibyuma bitagira umuyonga byungurujwe bikunda kuba bihenze kuruta 316 byayungurujwe kubera kwihanganira kwangirika kwinshi no kwera. Ariko, ikiguzi gishobora kuba gifite ishingiro mubisabwa aho urwego rwo hejuru rwo kurwanya ruswa rusabwa.

6. Ni irihe tandukaniro riri hagati ya 316L na 316 ibyuma bitagira umwanda?

316L ibyuma bitagira umuyonga ni verisiyo ntoya ya karubone ya 316 ibyuma bitagira umwanda, bigatuma irwanya ubukangurambaga no kwangirika kwimiterere. Ibi bituma ihitamo gukundwa kubisabwa aho ibikoresho bizahura nubushyuhe bwinshi cyangwa ibidukikije byangirika.

7. Akayunguruzo gacumuye niki?

Akayunguruzo gacapishijwe mubusanzwe bikozwe mu ifu yicyuma gifunitse kandi gishyushye kugirango habeho imiterere ihamye. Ibikoresho bisanzwe bikoreshwa muyungurura birimo ibyuma bidafite ingese, umuringa, na nikel.

8. Ubunini bwa pore bungana iki?

Ingano ya pore yubushungwe irashobora gutandukana bitewe na porogaramu, ariko ubunini bwa pore buringaniye kuva kuri microne nkeya kugeza kuri microne magana.

9. Ni izihe nyungu zo gukoresha akayunguruzo?

Akayunguruzo kayunguruzo gatanga inyungu nyinshi, zirimo imbaraga nyinshi, kurwanya ruswa, hamwe nubushobozi bwo guhangana nubushyuhe bwinshi nigitutu. Zifite kandi akamaro kanini mugukuraho ibintu bito biva mumazi na gaze.

10. Ni izihe ngaruka mbi zo gukoresha akayunguruzo?

Muyunguruzi irashobora kubahenze ugereranije nubundi bwoko bwayunguruzo, kandi ntibishobora kuba bibereye mubisabwa aho bikenewe cyane kuyungurura.

11.Ni ubuhe bushyuhe ntarengwa akayunguruzo gashobora kwihanganira?

Ubushyuhe ntarengwa bwo kuyungurura bushobora kwihanganira biterwa nibikoresho bikozwe hamwe nibisabwa byihariye. Nyamara, byinshi byayungurujwe birashobora kwihanganira ubushyuhe bugera kuri 500 ° C.

12. Ese akayunguruzo gacumuye gashobora guhanagurwa no gukoreshwa?

Nibyo, gushungura muyunguruzi birashobora guhanagurwa no gukoreshwa inshuro nyinshi, bishobora gutuma bikoresha amafaranga menshi mugihe kirekire.

13. Ni izihe nganda zikunze gukoresha muyungurura?

Akayunguruzo kayunguruzo gakoreshwa mu nganda zitandukanye, harimo imiti, ibiryo n'ibinyobwa, peteroli, no gutunganya amazi.

14. Nigute ushobora guhitamo akayunguruzo keza ka porogaramu runaka?

Mugihe uhitamo akayunguruzo, ni ngombwa gusuzuma ibintu nkubunini bwa pore, guhuza ibintu, hamwe nubushyuhe nibisabwa. Kugisha inama ninzobere mu kuyungurura birashobora kugufasha kwemeza ko uhitamo akayunguruzo keza kubyo usaba.

15. Haba hari ingamba z'umutekano zigomba gufatwa mugihe ukorana nayunguruzo?

Akayunguruzo kayunguruzo karashobora gukara kandi gashobora gutera imvune iyo kakozwe nabi. Ni ngombwa kwambara ibikoresho bikingira umuntu birinda, nka gants no kurinda amaso, mugihe ukorana nayunguruzo.

Noneho niba ushaka ibisubizo byizewe byo gushungura kubikorwa byawe byinganda? Twandikire nonaha kugirango tuvugane ninzobere zacu zo kuyungurura hanyuma ushakishe akayunguruzo keza kubyo ukeneye. Ntutegereze, utezimbere gahunda yo kuyungurura uyumunsi!