Waba Uzi Itandukaniro riri hagati yubushuhe nubushyuhe bwa Sensor?

Waba Uzi Itandukaniro riri hagati yubushuhe nubushyuhe bwa Sensor?

Ubushuhe butandukanye nubushyuhe bwa Sensor

 

Ibipimo by'ubushuhe bigira uruhare runini mu nganda zitandukanye nk'inganda, ubuhinzi, HVAC, ndetse n'ubuvuzi. Ifasha kubungabunga ubuziranenge, umutekano, no kwemeza ibihe byiza kubikorwa bitandukanye. Muri iyi nyandiko ya blog, tuzasesengura ibintu by'ibanze by'ubushuhe, igipimo cyacyo, kandi cyane cyane, itandukaniro riri hagati yubushakashatsi bw’ubushuhe hamwe n’ikimenyetso cy’ubushuhe. Waba uri umuhanga cyane cyangwa utangiye mu murima, iyi nyandiko izagufasha kumva neza ibikoresho byingenzi.

 

Ubushuhe ni iki?

Ubushuhe bivuga ubwinshi bwamazi yo mu kirere aboneka mu kirere. Nibintu byingenzi mubiteganyagihe, imikorere ya sisitemu ya HVAC, no kubungabunga ihumure nubuzima mubidukikije. Ifite kandi uruhare runini mubikorwa byinganda, aho usanga hakenewe kugenzura neza ubuhehere kugirango harebwe ubuziranenge numutekano wibicuruzwa.

1. Ibisobanuro by'ubushuhe:

Mubuhanga, ubuhehere nubunini bwamazi yo mumazi muri gaze, akenshi umwuka. Mubisanzwe bigaragazwa nkijanisha, byerekana ubuhehere bwuzuye ugereranije nubushuhe bushoboka bushoboka.

2. Uruhare rwubushuhe mu nganda zitandukanye:

Ubushuhe ni ikintu gikomeye mu nganda nyinshi. Kurugero, mubikorwa byimyenda, kugenzura ubuhehere nibyingenzi kugirango wirinde kugabanuka no gukomeza ubwiza bwimyenda. Mu rwego rw'ubuzima, ifasha kwirinda ikwirakwizwa rya bagiteri na virusi zo mu kirere. Izindi nzego zisaba kugenzura ubushuhe zirimo ibiryo n'ibinyobwa, impapuro na pulp, ubwubatsi, na electronics, nibindi.

3. Ibipimo bitandukanye byubushuhe:

Hariho uburyo butatu bwingenzi bwo gupima ubuhehere: byuzuye, isano, kandi byihariye. Ubushuhe bwuzuye bivuga amazi yo mu kirere, hatitawe ku bushyuhe. Ubushuhe bugereranije, igipimo gikunze gukoreshwa, bivuga ubwinshi bwubushuhe bwo mu kirere ugereranije n’umubare munini ikirere gishobora gufata ku bushyuhe bumwe, bugaragazwa nkijanisha. Ubwanyuma, ubuhehere bwihariye ni ikigereranyo cyibintu biva mu mazi bivanze n’ikirere cyose ku bwinshi.

 

 

Sobanukirwa n'ibibazo by'ubushuhe

Ubushuhe nubushuhe nibikoresho bikoreshwa mugupima urugero rwubushuhe mukirere neza. Mubisanzwe ni igice kinini cya sisitemu nini, ikora ifatanije nibindi bikoresho byo kugenzura no kugenzura ibidukikije mubisabwa bitandukanye nka sisitemu ya HVAC, inzira zinganda, ikirere, hamwe na pariki.

1. Ibigize Ubushuhe:

IgipimoUbushuheigizwe na hygrometero (igikoresho gipima ubushuhe) hamwe na termocouple cyangwa ubushakashatsi bwerekana ubushyuhe (RTD) gupima ubushyuhe. Iperereza ririmo ibintu byunvikana, akenshi bikozwe mubikoresho nka polymer cyangwa ceramic, bigira ingaruka kumihindagurikire yubushuhe bukikije.

2. Nigute Ikibazo Cyubushuhe Bikora?:

Ubushuhe bwubushuhe buri muri probe bukurura cyangwa bugahumeka umwuka wamazi uko ubuhehere bugereranije bwiyongera cyangwa bugabanuka. Uku kwinjiza cyangwa desorption ihindura amashanyarazi cyangwa ubushobozi bwa sensor, ishobora gupimwa igahinduka gusoma neza. ushaka kumenya ibisobanuro birambuye, urashobora kugenzura nkibi bikurikira.

3. Ubwoko bwibibazo byubushuhe:

Ubwoko butandukanye bwubushuhe burahari, buriwese hamwe nibisobanuro bye hamwe nimikoreshereze myiza. Ingero zimwe zirimo ubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwubushyuhe bwo hejuru, bukoreshwa mubidukikije hamwe nubushyuhe bukabije, hamwe nubushyuhe bwa 4-20mA, bukunze gukoreshwa mubikorwa byinganda mugukwirakwiza ibimenyetso birebire.

4. Guhindura ibibazo byubushuhe:

Calibration ningirakamaro kugirango igumane ukuri kwubushuhe. Calibibasi yubushuhe burimo kugereranya ibyasomwe nigikoresho kizwi cyangwa igipimo kizwi mugihe cyagenwe. Iyi nzira ituma iperereza rihora ritanga amakuru yukuri kandi yizewe.

 

Ubushyuhe bwikime nubushyuhe

 

Nigute Ubushuhe bukora?

Ubushuhe bw'ubushuhe bukora ku ihame ryo gupima ihinduka ry'ubushobozi bw'amashanyarazi cyangwa kurwanya kugira ngo umenye neza ubushuhe bugereranije mu kirere.

Dore intambwe ku yindi ibisobanuro byerekana uburyo ubushakashatsi bwinshi bukora:

1. Kumva Ikintu:

Igice cyingenzi cyubushakashatsi ubwo aribwo bwose ni ikintu cyunvikana, akenshi ni firime yoroheje ya polymer cyangwa ceramic yashizwemo na electrode yicyuma. Iyi firime ikurura cyangwa ikuraho imyuka y'amazi iva mu kirere ikikikije, ihindura imiterere y'amashanyarazi ya firime. Ubwoko bukunze kugaragara cyane mubushuhe ni sensoritifike kandi irwanya.

2.

Mu byuma bifata ibyuma bifata ibyuma, ibyumviro ni ubushobozi bwa dielectric layer ikurura cyangwa ikarekura imyuka y'amazi. Ingano y'amazi yakiriwe na dielectric ihindura ubushobozi bwayo, ni igipimo cyumuriro w'amashanyarazi watandukanijwe mugikoresho. Kuberako dielectric ihoraho (capacitance) yamazi ari nini cyane ugereranije nibindi bikoresho biri muri sensor, ndetse n’amazi make yatwawe bivamo impinduka zikomeye mubushobozi. Rukuruzi irapima izi mpinduka kandi ikayihindura mubisomwa ugereranije.

3. Sensors Zirwanya Ubushuhe:

Ku rundi ruhande, ibyuma bifata ibyuma birwanya imbaraga, bikora bipima ihinduka ry’amashanyarazi y’ibikoresho bya hygroscopique (bikurura amazi). Mugihe ibikoresho bikurura amazi, bigenda birushaho kugenda neza, kandi birwanya kugabanuka. Rukuruzi irapima iyi mpinduka mukurwanya kandi ikayihindura mubisomwa ugereranije.

4. Guhindura Gusoma Ubushuhe:

Impinduka haba mubushobozi cyangwa kurwanywa noneho zihindurwamo voltage cyangwa ibimenyetso byubu hamwe nubushakashatsi bwakozwe nubushakashatsi. Ibi bimenyetso byongeye guhindurwa mubisomwa bya digitale na analog-to-digitale.

5. Indishyi z'ubushyuhe:

Kuberako ubushyuhe bwibidukikije bushobora no kugira ingaruka kubisomwa byubushuhe, ubushakashatsi bwinshi burimo sensor yubushyuhe. Ibi bituma iperereza rihindura ibyasomwe nubushuhe bushingiye kubushyuhe buriho, byemeza ibisubizo nyabyo.

6. Kohereza amakuru:

Urwego rw'ubushuhe rumaze gupimwa no guhindurwa ikimenyetso cyamashanyarazi, aya makuru arashobora koherezwa kumurongo cyangwa sisitemu yo kwinjiza amakuru kugirango ikurikirane cyangwa isesengura.

Binyuze muri izi ntambwe, ubushakashatsi bw’ubushuhe burashobora gutanga igihe nyacyo, ibipimo nyabyo by’ubushuhe, bifite akamaro kanini mu nganda zitandukanye, harimo HVAC, iteganyagihe, ubuhinzi, n’ibindi.

 

 

Iriburiro ryubushuhe

Mugihe ubushuhe bwubushuhe bukunze guhuzwa na sisitemu ikoreshwa mugupima neza ibidukikije, ibyuma byubushuhe nibintu byingenzi muribwo buryo bukorana n’ibidukikije kugirango hamenyekane impinduka z’ubushuhe.

1. Icyumviro cy'ubushuhe ni iki?:

A.Ubushuhe, cyangwa hygrometero, ni ibikoresho bya elegitoronike bipima ingano y'amazi yo mu kirere, mu butaka, cyangwa ahantu hafunzwe.

2. Ihame ryakazi ryimikorere yubushyuhe:

Ibyuma bifata ubushyuhe bikora mugushakisha impinduka zumuriro wamashanyarazi cyangwa ubushobozi buturuka kubipimo bitandukanye. Izi mpinduka noneho zihindurwa mubisomwa bya digitale byerekana ijanisha ryubushuhe bugereranije.

3. Ubwoko bwa Sensors:

Hariho ubwoko bwinshi bwimikorere yubushyuhe, burimo ubushobozi, burwanya, hamwe nubushyuhe bwumuriro. Buri bwoko bufite ibyiza byabwo kandi bukwiranye nibisabwa bimwe.

 

4. Ibibazo byo Kumva Ubushyuhe:

Ubushyuhe bwa sensor nubushakashatsi nibikoresho bihuza ibyuma bifata ibyuma. Harimo ibintu byinyongera nkamazu arinda cyangwa umuzunguruko wo gutunganya ibimenyetso, bigatuma bitegura gukoreshwa muburyo butaziguye mubisabwa bitandukanye.

 

5. Uruhare rwubushuhe bwimikorere muburyo butandukanye:

Ibyuma bifata ubuhehere bikoreshwa mu nganda nyinshi, harimo na HVAC mu kugenzura ubwiza bw’ikirere bwo mu ngo, mu bumenyi bw’ikirere mu iteganyagihe, mu nganda z’ubuhinzi hagamijwe kurwanya kuhira imyaka, ndetse no mu nganda aho kubungabunga ubushuhe bwihariye ari ngombwa mu bwiza bw’ibicuruzwa n'umutekano.

 

Ubushyuhe bwinganda nubushuhe

Itandukaniro Hagati yubushuhe nubushuhe

Mugihe ijambo "ubushuhe bwubushakashatsi" na "sensor yubushuhe" rikoreshwa muburyo bumwe, ryerekeza kubintu bibiri bitandukanye, nubwo bifitanye isano rya bugufi. Gusobanukirwa itandukaniro riri hagati yibi bikoresho byombi birashobora kugufasha guhitamo igikoresho cyiza cyo gupima ubushuhe bwihariye.

  1. Igishushanyo n'Ibigize:Icyuma gikonjesha nikintu cyibanze gishinzwe kumenya no gupima urwego rwubushuhe. Ku rundi ruhande, ubushakashatsi bw’ubushuhe busanzwe bubamo icyuma gikonjesha mu kirindiro gikingira, kandi akenshi kirimo ibintu byiyongera nka sensor yubushyuhe hamwe n’umuzunguruko wo gutunganya amakuru no gusohoka.

  2. Porogaramu:Byombi byerekana ubushyuhe hamwe nubushakashatsi bikoreshwa mubikorwa bitandukanye, uhereye kuri sisitemu ya HVAC kugeza iteganyagihe. Nubwo bimeze bityo ariko, bitewe nubushakashatsi bwabo bukomeye kandi akenshi buhanitse, ubushakashatsi bwubushuhe busanzwe bukwiranye ninganda, ubushyuhe bwo hejuru, cyangwa hanze yo hanze aho bashobora guhura nibihe bibi.

  3. Kwishyira hamwe:Ibyuma bifata ibyuma, nkibintu byambere bipima, akenshi byinjizwa mubikoresho byinshi - kuva hygrometrike yoroshye ikoreshwa kugeza ibikoresho bigezweho byo guteganyiriza ikirere. Ubushuhe bwubushuhe, kuba aribwo buryo bwihariye busabwa, bwashizweho kugirango bwinjizwe byoroshye muri sisitemu nini yo kugenzura cyangwa kugenzura.

  4. Imikorere:Ibyuma bifata ubushyuhe byibanda cyane cyane ku kumenya no gupima ubushuhe. Ibinyuranye, ubushuhe bwubushuhe busanzwe butanga imikorere yinyongera, nko gupima ubushyuhe cyangwa ibimenyetso byerekana ibimenyetso bigamije kugenzura, tubikesha igishushanyo mbonera.

 

 

Guhitamo Hagati yubushuhe nubushuhe

Guhitamo niba wakoresha ubushakashatsi bwubushuhe cyangwa sensor yubushyuhe bizaterwa nibyifuzo byawe byihariye, imiterere yumushinga wawe, hamwe nibidukikije bizakoreshwa.

  1. Sobanukirwa ibyo usabwa:Icyambere, ugomba gusobanura ibikenewe byumushinga wawe. Niba ukeneye gupima ubuhehere, icyuma cyoroheje gishobora kuba gihagije. Ariko, niba ukeneye ibipimo byongeweho cyangwa imikorere, iperereza ryubushuhe rishobora kuba amahitamo meza.

  2. Urebye Gusaba Ibidukikije:Ibidukikije ibikoresho bizakoreshwa nabyo birashobora guhindura amahitamo yawe. Kubihe bigoye cyangwa bikaze, ubushakashatsi bwubushuhe, busanzwe bugenewe guhangana nibidukikije, birashobora kuba byiza.

  3. Ibitekerezo byingengo yimari:Igiciro gishobora kuba ikindi kintu kigena. Ubushuhe bw'ubushuhe busanzwe buhenze kuruta ubushyuhe bitewe nubushakashatsi bworoshye kandi bukora. Ariko, uzirikane ko ibintu byiyongereye hamwe nubukomezi bwikigereranyo gishobora gutanga agaciro mugihe kirekire, cyane cyane mubikorwa byinganda.

  4. Inkunga ya tekiniki no kuyitaho:Reba kuboneka inkunga ya tekiniki no koroshya kubungabunga ibikoresho. Ubushuhe bushobora gusaba ubufasha buhanitse bwa tekiniki kubera igishushanyo mbonera cyabwo, ariko burashobora gutanga uburyo bworoshye bwo kubungabunga, cyane cyane ibyitegererezo hamwe nibishobora gusimburwa.

  5. Ukuri n'ukuri:Ubwanyuma, uzirikane neza igikoresho cyukuri kandi neza. Ubushyuhe bwo mu rwego rwohejuru hamwe na sensor byombi birashobora gutanga ubunyangamugayo buhebuje, ariko moderi zimwe na zimwe zishobora kugira imikorere isumba iyindi bitewe nubushyuhe bwuzuye bwubushyuhe cyangwa uburyo bwo guhitamo neza.

 

 

Ubushakashatsi bwakozwe: Gukoresha Ibibazo by'Ubushuhe hamwe na Sensors mu nganda zitandukanye

Gusobanukirwa nuburyo bukoreshwa bwubushuhe nubushakashatsi mu nganda zinyuranye birashobora gutanga ubushishozi mubikorwa byabo nibyiza. Hano hari ingero nkeya zuburyo ibyo bikoresho bikoreshwa muburyo nyabwo.

1. Sisitemu ya HVAC:

Ubushuhe bugira uruhare runini muri sisitemu yo gushyushya, guhumeka, no guhumeka (HVAC). Ibyuma bifata ubushyuhe muri sisitemu ya HVAC bituma ibidukikije byoroha, bifite ubuzima bwiza, kandi bikoresha ingufu mu kubungabunga ubushyuhe bwiza. Hagati aho, ubushuhe bukoreshwa kenshi muri sisitemu nini ya HVAC yinganda aho bikenewe imbaraga nibindi bikorwa, nko gupima ubushyuhe.

 

2. Ubuhinzi n’ibiraro:

Abahinzi n’abakora pariki bishingikiriza cyane ku bushyuhe bw’ubushuhe kugira ngo bakure neza. Izi probe, akenshi zahujwe na sisitemu zikoresha, zifasha kugenzura kuhira, guhumeka, no gushyushya bishingiye ku bipimo by'ubushyuhe n'ubushyuhe, bigatera imikurire myiza y'ibihingwa.

 

3. Inganda n'ibiribwa:

Kugenzura ubuhehere ni ingenzi mu nganda z’ibiribwa n'ibinyobwa kugira ngo ibicuruzwa bibe byiza n'umutekano. Kurugero, mubikorwa byokerezwamo imigati, ibyuma byubushuhe byemeza neza neza neza neza mubidukikije, bikagira ingaruka kumiterere yumugati. Mu musaruro w’ibinyobwa, kimwe n’inzoga, ubushakashatsi bwifashishwa mu gukoresha imbaraga nyinshi nko kugenzura fermentation.

 

4. Imiti ya farumasi:

Ibyuma bifata ubushyuhe hamwe nubushakashatsi bigira uruhare runini mu nganda zimiti, aho bikenewe cyane kugenzura ibidukikije. Zikoreshwa muri laboratoire yubushakashatsi, ahakorerwa umusaruro, hamwe nububiko kugirango habeho umusaruro, umutekano, nubuzima bwiza.

 

5. Iteganyagihe:

Gupima ubuhehere ningirakamaro mubikorwa byubumenyi bwikirere. Mu gihe ibyuma bifata ibyuma bikunda kuboneka mu kirere, ubushakashatsi bw’ubushuhe bukoreshwa mu bihe bisabwa hanze kubera ubukana bwabo ndetse n’ubushobozi bwo gutanga ibyasomwe neza ndetse no mu bihe bibi.

 

6. Inzu n’ubuhinzi

Mu buhinzi, cyane cyane muri pariki, ubushakashatsi bw’ubushuhe hamwe na sensor birashobora gufasha gucunga ibidukikije bikura mu gukurikirana no kugenzura ubushuhe buri mu kirere. Mugukomeza ubushuhe bukwiye, abahinzi barashobora gukumira ibibazo nkindwara ziterwa no kongera umusaruro muri rusange.

 

7. Inzu Ndangamurage n'Ubugeni

Mu ngoro ndangamurage n’ubugeni, kugenzura ubuhehere ningirakamaro kugirango ubungabunge ibihangano byoroshye. Niba ubuhehere buri hejuru cyane, ibumba cyangwa ibicurane bishobora gukura, bigatera kwangirika bidasubirwaho. Niba ari bike cyane, birashobora gutuma umuntu yumishwa kandi akavunika ibikoresho nk'irangi n'ibiti. Mugukurikirana neza urwego rwubushuhe, ibigo birashobora kubungabunga neza ibyo byakusanyije.

 

8. Ibigo bishinzwe amakuru

Ibigo bikeneye kubika urwego runaka rwubushuhe kugirango harebwe imikorere myiza ya seriveri nibindi bikoresho. Ubushuhe bwinshi burashobora gushikana hamwe no kwangirika, mugihe bike cyane bishobora gutera amashanyarazi ahamye. Ubushuhe nubushakashatsi burashobora gutanga amakuru nyayo, bigafasha guhita uhindura kugirango ikigo gikore neza.

 

Muri buri kimwe muri ibyo bisabwa, ubushakashatsi bw’ubushuhe hamwe na sensor birashobora gutanga amakuru nyayo, mugihe nyacyo, bigafasha gufata ibyemezo neza no kugenzura neza ibidukikije. Ibi bifasha inganda kwemeza ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa byabo, ihumure ryibidukikije, imikorere yimikorere yabo, no kubungabunga umutungo wabo.

 

Ubushyuhe bw'intoki n'ubushyuhe

Iterambere ry'ejo hazaza mu buhanga bwo gupima ubuhehere

Nkuko akamaro ko gupima ubuhehere mu nzego zinyuranye bikomeje kwiyongera, niko ikoranabuhanga ryihishe inyuma yubushyuhe hamwe nubushakashatsi.

  1. Iterambere mu ikoranabuhanga rya Sensor:Miniaturisation hamwe no kongera ubunyangamugayo ninzira zingenzi mugutezimbere ubuhehere. Sensors ziragenda ziba nto, zikoresha ingufu nyinshi, kandi zuzuye, zifasha kwinjiza mubikoresho bitandukanye, kuva kuri terefone zigendanwa kugeza mubikoresho byinganda.

  2. Ibibazo byubwenge na IoT:Kuzamuka kwa interineti yibintu (IoT) bigira uruhare mu iterambere ryubushuhe bw 'ubwenge. Iperereza rirashobora guhuza imiyoboro, ikemerera kugenzura amakuru-mugihe no kugenzura mu buryo bwikora sisitemu ishingiye ku gusoma. Iri koranabuhanga ni ingirakamaro cyane kubikorwa binini cyangwa bya kure, nk'ubuhinzi cyangwa gukurikirana ibidukikije.

  3. Hybrid Sensing Ibisubizo:Byinshi kandi byinshi, turimo kubona ubushakashatsi bwubushuhe buhuza ubundi bwoko bwa sensor, butanga ibisubizo-byose-byo gukurikirana ibisubizo. Kurugero, ubushakashatsi bumwe burimo ntabwo burimo sensor gusa ahubwo nubushyuhe, umuvuduko, ndetse na sensor ya gaze.

  4. Kunoza ibikoresho no gushushanya:Iterambere ryibikoresho bishya no kunoza igishushanyo mbonera biganisha ku burebure bukomeye kandi burambye bushobora kwihanganira ibihe bikabije. Ibi ni ingenzi cyane ku nganda nka peteroli na gaze, aho ibikoresho bigomba gukora neza mu bidukikije bikabije.

Mu gusoza, ibipimo byubushuhe hamwe na sensor bigira uruhare runini mubikorwa bitandukanye. Gusobanukirwa itandukaniro ryabo, imikorere, hamwe nikoranabuhanga rigenda rihinduka birashobora kugufasha gufata icyemezo cyuzuye kubyo ukeneye gupima neza.

 

 

Ibibazo

1. Ubushakashatsi ni ubuhe?

Ubushuhe ni igikoresho cyagenewe gupima urugero ugereranije nubushuhe mubidukikije runaka. Mubisanzwe bigizwe nubushakashatsi bwamazu, sensor, hamwe nuburyo bwo kohereza ibyasomwe kuri data yinjira cyangwa sisitemu yo kugenzura. Rukuruzi iri muri probe yunvikana nimpinduka zubushuhe, kandi ibyasomwe bihindurwa mubimenyetso bya digitale cyangwa ibigereranyo bishobora gusobanurwa na sisitemu yo kugenzura cyangwa uyikoresha. Ubushuhe bumwe na bumwe burimo ibyuma byerekana ubushyuhe, kuko ubushyuhe bushobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye kubisomwa.

 

2. Nigute sensor n'ubushyuhe bukora?

Ubushyuhe n'ubushuhe ni igikoresho gipima ubushyuhe n'ubushyuhe ugereranije n'ibidukikije. Ibi bipimo byombi birahujwe, kuko ingano yumwuka wumwuka wamazi ushobora gufata biterwa nubushyuhe bwayo. Rukuruzi ikoresha uburyo bwa capacitif cyangwa irwanya gupima ubuhehere, hamwe nubushobozi bwa sensor cyangwa ubushobozi bwahindutse hamwe nubushyuhe. Ubushyuhe busanzwe bupimwa hifashishijwe ubushyuhe cyangwa ibintu bisa nubushyuhe.

 

3. Ni irihe tandukaniro nyamukuru riri hagati yubushyuhe nubushuhe?

Itandukaniro ryibanze hagati yubushuhe nubushuhe buri mubishushanyo byabigenewe no kubikoresha. Ubukonje bukunze kuba ikintu gito cyagenewe kwinjizwa mubindi bikoresho, nka sisitemu ya HVAC, ikirere cy’ikirere, cyangwa ibikoresho byo mu rugo. Ku rundi ruhande, ubushakashatsi bw’ubushuhe, ni igikoresho gikomeye, akenshi cyagenewe gukoreshwa mu nganda cyangwa mu bihe aho sensor ishobora gukenera kwinjizwa mu bintu cyangwa ibidukikije, nkubutaka cyangwa inzira yo gukora.

 

4. Ni ryari nkwiye gukoresha probe yubushuhe aho gukoresha sensor?

Guhitamo hagati yubushyuhe nubushakashatsi biterwa ahanini na progaramu yawe yihariye. Niba ukeneye gupima ubuhehere mubidukikije bikaze cyangwa bitagerwaho, ubushakashatsi bwubushuhe nuburyo bwiza bwo guhitamo. Ibi bikoresho byashizweho kugirango bihangane nibindi bihe bikabije kandi birashobora kwinjizwa mubidukikije cyangwa ibikoresho bipimwa. Kurundi ruhande, niba uhuza imikorere yo gupima ubuhehere muri sisitemu cyangwa ibicuruzwa bihari, sensor yubushuhe irashobora kuba nziza.

 

5. Ubushuhe nubushuhe buringaniye gute?

Ubushuhe bwubushuhe nubushakashatsi burahinduka cyane bitewe nubwiza nubwoko bwibikoresho. Ibikoresho byujuje ubuziranenge biva mu nganda zizwi birashobora kugera ku ntera yukuri ya ± 2% ugereranije n'ubushuhe cyangwa bwiza. Ni ngombwa kumenya ko ubunyangamugayo bushobora nanone guterwa no guhitamo neza no gukoresha neza, bityo rero buri gihe ukurikize amabwiriza yabakozwe.

 

6. Nigute nakomeza ubushakashatsi bwimbitse cyangwa sensor?

Kubungabunga neza ubushakashatsi cyangwa sensor bikubiyemo isuku buri gihe na kalibrasi. Igihe kirenze, umukungugu, umwanda, cyangwa ibindi byanduza birashobora kwirundanyiriza kuri sensor, bishobora kugira ingaruka kubwukuri. Isuku isanzwe, nkuko byagenwe nuwabikoze, irashobora gufasha gukumira ibi. Mu buryo nk'ubwo, kalibrasi isanzwe irashobora kwemeza ko igikoresho gikomeza gutanga ibyasomwe neza mugihe.

 

7. Isuzuma ryubushuhe cyangwa sensor bishobora gupima ibindi bipimo?

Nibyo, ubushyuhe bwinshi nubushakashatsi nabyo birashobora gupima ibindi bipimo byibidukikije, ubusanzwe ubushyuhe. Ibikoresho bimwe birashobora kandi kuba bishobora gupima ibipimo nkumuvuduko wikirere, ikime, cyangwa ubwoko bwihariye bwa gaze.

 

8. Haba hari ubushakashatsi butagira umuyaga cyangwa sensor?

Nibyo, hano haribintu bitagira umuyaga nubushakashatsi biboneka kumasoko. Ibi bikoresho birashobora kohereza ibyasomwe bidasubirwaho mugukoresha amakuru cyangwa sisitemu yo kugenzura, bigatuma biba byiza gukoreshwa mubikoresho binini cyangwa kubikoresha kure. Bimwe muribi bikoresho bidafite umugozi birashobora no guhuzwa na IoT platform, bikemerera gukurikirana-igihe no gusesengura amakuru.

 

9. Nigute ushobora gusoma ubushyuhe n'ubushyuhe?

Gusoma ubushyuhe nubushuhe burimo inzira yoroshye, akenshi byoroshe byerekanwa na digitale itangwa na sensor nyinshi zigezweho. Dore intambwe ku yindi:

1. Gushyira Ikibazo:Gutangira, menya neza ko iperereza rihagaze neza mubidukikije ushaka gupima. Igomba gushyirwa kure yizuba ryizuba cyangwa andi masoko yubushyuhe ashobora kubangamira gusoma neza. Na none, sensor igomba guhagarikwa ahantu hamwe nu mwuka uhagije kugirango ube mwiza.

2. Gukoresha imbaraga:Imbaraga ku gikoresho. Ubushyuhe bwinshi nubushuhe bukoreshwa na bateri kandi bifite buto yingufu zo gufungura igikoresho. Ibikoresho bimwe bishobora gusaba guhuza insinga kumashanyarazi.

3. Gusoma ibyerekanwa:Igikoresho kimaze gukoreshwa, kwerekana bigomba gutangira kwerekana ubushyuhe buriho nubushyuhe. Ibikoresho byinshi byerekana ubushyuhe muri dogere selisiyusi cyangwa Fahrenheit hamwe nubushuhe nkijanisha (% RH), bisobanura Ubushuhe bugereranijwe. Kurugero, gusoma 70% RH bivuze ko umwuka urimo 70% yubunini ntarengwa bushobora gufata ku bushyuhe buriho.

4. Gukoresha Utubuto:Ibikoresho byinshi nabyo bizana na buto igufasha guhinduranya ibice bitandukanye byo gupima cyangwa kubika no kwibuka ibyasomwe mbere.

5. Gusobanura ibyasomwe:Kugirango usobanure ibyasomwe, uzakenera gusobanukirwa nubushuhe 'busanzwe' nubushuhe bwubushyuhe bwa progaramu yawe yihariye. Kurugero, mubidukikije murugo, ubushyuhe bwiza buri hagati ya 20 ° C kugeza 22 ° C (68 ° F kugeza 72 ° F), kandi nubushuhe bwiza ugereranije nubusanzwe buri hagati ya 30% na 50%.

6. Kwandika amakuru:Ubushyuhe bugezweho hamwe nubushuhe butanga uburyo bwo kwinjiza amakuru. Iyi mikorere igufasha gukurikirana no kwandika ubushyuhe nubushuhe mugihe, bishobora kugirira akamaro isesengura ryibyerekezo cyangwa gukomeza kubahiriza inganda zimwe.

7. Kwinjiza porogaramu:Ubushakashatsi bumwe bushobora guhuzwa na porogaramu zitanga ibisobanuro birambuye byisesengura ryamakuru hamwe nubushobozi bwo gutanga raporo. Izi porogaramu zirashobora kandi kugufasha gushiraho impuruza mugihe ubushyuhe cyangwa ubushuhe bijya hanze yurwego runaka.

 

 

10. Nigute ushobora guhinduranya ibyuma bifata ibyuma?

Calibration ya sensor sensor ni ngombwa kugirango tumenye neza imikorere yayo mugihe. Ibintu bitandukanye nkimpinduka mubihe bidukikije, gusaza, hamwe nihungabana ryumubiri birashobora kugira ingaruka kuri sensor, bityo rero birasabwa guhitamo buri gihe. Hano haribintu byibanze intambwe-ku-ntambwe yerekana uburyo ushobora guhinduranya icyuma gishyuha. Ariko, burigihe, koresha igitabo cyumukoresha gitangwa na sensor yawe ikora amabwiriza yihariye.

1. Kusanya ibikoresho: Uzakenera hygrometero yerekana (igikoresho gipima ubushuhe kandi kimaze guhinduka), amazi yatoboye, ibintu bibiri bifunze, hamwe numunyu wameza.

2. Gukora Calibration Ibidukikije:

  • Kuri 75% Ubushuhe bugereranije: Suka umunyu wameza muri kimwe muri ibyo bikoresho. Noneho, ongeramo amazi ahagije kugirango umunyu ucike, ariko urebe ko umunyu udashonga rwose. Shira sensor yawe hamwe na hygrometero yerekanwe muri kontineri, urebe neza ko ntanumwe ukoraho umunyu. Funga ikintu.

  • Kuri 33% Ubushuhe bugereranijwe: Uzuza ikindi kintu amazi yatoboye. Shira sensor yawe hamwe na hygrometero yerekana muri iki gikoresho, ongera urebe neza ko nta gikoresho gikora ku mazi. Funga ikintu.

3. Tegereza:Emerera kontineri zombi kwicara nta nkomyi byibuze amasaha 12 kugeza 24. Ibi bibaha umwanya wo kugera kuburinganire, aho ibidukikije bifunze muri buri kintu kizagera ku gipimo gihamye cy’ubushuhe - 75% mu gikoresho cy’umunyu na 33% mu gikoresho cy’amazi.

4. Gereranya Gusoma:Nyuma yigihe cyo gutegereza, gereranya ibyasomwe mumashanyarazi yawe hamwe nibisomwa biva muri hygrometero muri kontineri zombi. Ibyasomwe bya sensor yawe bigomba guhuza nubushyuhe buzwi mubikoresho (75% na 33%).

5. Hindura nkuko bikenewe:Niba ibyumviro byawe byasomwe, koresha sensor ya kalibrasi kugirango uhindure ibyasomwe. Intambwe zihariye zibi bizaterwa nigikoresho cyawe nicyitegererezo.

6. Subiramo nkibikenewe:Nyuma yo guhinduranya, urashobora gusubiramo intambwe 2 kugeza 5 kugirango umenye neza ko sensor itanga ibisomwa neza. Niba atari byo, urashobora gukenera gusubiramo cyangwa gutekereza gusimbuza sensor niba ikomeje gutanga ibipimo bidahwitse.

7. Inyandiko:Bika inyandiko yibikorwa byose bya kalibrasi n'ibisubizo. Ibi bizafasha mugukemura ibibazo no gukomeza kubahiriza ubuziranenge nibiba ngombwa.

 

 

Niba ukomeje kumva udashidikanya kubyerekeye itandukaniro riri hagati yubushuhe nubushakashatsi, cyangwa niba ufite ikindi kibazo kijyanye no gupima ubushuhe, ntutindiganye kubonana! Ikipe yacu muri HENGKO ifite uburambe nubuhanga muri uru rwego. Twishimiye kugufasha kukuyobora muburyo bwo guhitamo ibicuruzwa byiza kubyo ukeneye.

Waba utangiye urugendo rwawe mukugenzura ubushuhe cyangwa uri umuhanga ushaka guhindura sisitemu yawe, urashobora kutugerahoka@hengko.com. Turi hano kugirango tugufashe kwemeza ko ubona ibipimo nyabyo byukuri, byizewe, kandi neza. Reka dusuzume hamwe isi igenzura ubuhehere hamwe!

Ntutinde - utugereho uyu munsi. Dutegereje kumva amakuru yawe!

 

 


Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-11-2023