Igitabo Cyuzuye Kuri Amagambo Amagambo no Gushushanya

Igitabo Cyuzuye Kuri Amagambo Amagambo no Gushushanya

Ubuyobozi Bwuzuye Kumurongo Amagambo no Gushushanya

 

Insanganyamatsiko, izunguruka zikomeye ziboneka kuri bolts, screw, no mubuto, biragoye cyane kuruta uko bigaragara. Biratandukanye mubishushanyo, ingano, n'imikorere, byerekana uburyo ibice bihuza muri byose kuva imashini zoroshye kugeza sisitemu yubuhanga igezweho. Muri iki gitabo, turacengera muburyo bwibanze bwo gushushanya urudodo, dushakisha ibintu byingenzi bitandukanya umurongo nundi. Kuva ku gitsina cyinsanganyamatsiko kugeza kubiganza byabo, no kuva mukibanza cyabo kugeza kuri diametre, tuvumbura ibintu byingenzi bituma insanganyamatsiko ari ngombwa ariko akenshi birengagizwa igitangaza cyubwubatsi.

Reba ibisobanuro nkibi bikurikira mugihe dupfundura isi igoye yinsanganyamatsiko, tuguha ubumenyi bwibanze bukenewe kubantu bashya bafite amatsiko ndetse nababigize umwuga.

 

Amagambo amwe yingenzi yumutwe

Gukoresha amagambo yuburinganire birashobora gukomeza imyumvire mibi kandi bigira uruhare mumico yo guhezwa. Mugukoresha amagambo adafite aho abogamiye nka "hanze" na "imbere" insanganyamatsiko, turashobora kurushaho kubamo no kwirinda kubogama tutabigambiriye.

* Ukuri:Ikigereranyo gisenyuka cyane mugihe usuzumye imiterere-yinyandiko idahwitse.

Ni ngombwa kuba inyangamugayo kandi zuzuye mu rurimi rwa tekiniki.

* Ibindi:Hariho amagambo asobanutse kandi asobanutse neza ya tekiniki kubiranga insanganyamatsiko:

* Inyuma zo hanze:Imitwe iri hanze yikintu.

* Imitwe y'imbere:Imitwe iri imbere yikintu.

* Diameter nkuru:Diameter nini yumurongo.

* Diameter nto:Diameter ntoya yumutwe.

* Ikibanza:Intera iri hagati yingingo ebyiri zihuye kumutwe.

Gukoresha aya magambo bitanga amakuru yukuri kandi adasobanutse udashingiye kubishobora kwangiza.

Imitwe ikoreshwa mugushungura inteko

Akayunguruzo gakoreshwa cyane mu nganda zitandukanye hagamijwe kuyungurura. Byakozwe muguhuza ifu yicyuma hamwe binyuze muburyo bwo kuvura ubushyuhe bwitwa sintering. Ibi birema imiterere ikomeye, yuzuye ishobora gushungura neza ibice biva mumazi cyangwa gaze.

Imitwe ikoreshwa muburyo bwo kuyungurura kugirango ihuze ibice bitandukanye hamwe. Hano hari ingero zihariye zukuntu insanganyamatsiko zikoreshwa muguteranya gushungura:

* Shungura amakarito ya karitsiye:

Byinshi mu byunguruzo byungurura amakarito yashushanyijeho imipira yanyuma ibemerera kwinjizwa mumazu yo kuyungurura.

Ibi bikora kashe itekanye kandi ikarinda kumeneka.

* Shungura amazu ahuza amazu:

Akayunguruzo k'amazu akenshi gafite ibyambu bifasha guhuza imiyoboro cyangwa ibindi bikoresho.

Ibi bituma ushyiraho byoroshye no gukuraho inteko yo kuyungurura.

Ishusho ya Muyunguruzi amazu ahuza
 

* Mbere yo kuyungurura:

Intungamubiri zimwe ziteranya zikoresha mbere-muyungurura kugirango zikureho ibice binini mbere yuko bigera muyungurura.

Iyungurura-mbere irashobora gushirwa ahantu ukoresheje insanganyamatsiko.

Ishusho ya Prefilters muyungurura inteko

Ibyatoranijwe muyungurura

* Ibyambu by'amazi:

Amazu amwe ayungurura afite ibyambu byamazi byemerera kuvanaho amazi cyangwa imyuka.

Ishusho yicyambu cya Drainage mumashanyarazi yungurujwe
 

Ubwoko bwihariye bwurudodo rukoreshwa mugushungura inteko bizaterwa na progaramu nubunini bwa filteri. Ubwoko bwinsanganyamatsiko zisanzwe zirimo NPT, BSP, na Metric.

Usibye ingero zavuzwe haruguru, insanganyamatsiko zirashobora no gukoreshwa mubindi bikorwa muguteranya gushungura, nka:

* Kwomeka kuri sensor cyangwa gupima

* Gushiraho imirongo

* Kurinda ibice by'imbere

Muri rusange, insanganyamatsiko zifite uruhare runini mugukora neza imikorere yimikorere ya filteri.

Kurangiza, guhitamo ijambo birakureba.

Ariko, ndagutera inkunga yo gusuzuma ingaruka zishobora guterwa no gukoresha imvugo yuburinganire ninyungu zo gukoresha ubundi buryo butabogamye kandi butabogamye.

 

Gukoresha Imitwe

Ni ukubera iki insanganyamatsiko yiburyo ikunze kugaragara?

* Nta mpamvu ifatika yamateka ihari, ariko inyigisho zimwe zerekana ko zishobora guterwa no kubogama kwabantu benshi kuba iburyo, bigatuma byoroha no guhambura imigozi y iburyo ukoresheje ukuboko kwiganje.

* Urudodo rwiburyo narwo rukunda kwizirika mugihe rukorewe imbaraga zo kuzunguruka mu cyerekezo kimwe no gukomera (urugero, bolt ku ruziga ruzunguruka).

 

Porogaramu yinyuma yibumoso:

Nkuko wabivuze, urudodo rwibumoso rukoreshwa mugihe aho kurekura bitewe no kunyeganyega cyangwa imbaraga zizunguruka biteye impungenge,

nka: Zikoreshwa kandi mubikoresho nibikoresho byihariye aho hakenewe icyerekezo gitandukanye cyo kuzenguruka kugirango gikore.

* Amacupa ya gaze: Kurinda gufungura impanuka kubera umuvuduko wo hanze.
* Amagare ya pedal: Kuruhande rwibumoso kugirango wirinde kurekura kubera kuzenguruka imbere kwiziga.
* Kwivanga birahuye: Kurema ibintu birushijeho gukomera, birushijeho kuba byiza birwanya gusenywa.

 

Kumenya amaboko yatanzwe:

* Rimwe na rimwe, icyerekezo cyerekezo cyerekanwe kumurongo (urugero, "LH" kubumoso).

* Kwitegereza inguni zurudodo kuruhande birashobora kandi kwerekana icyerekezo:

1.Udodo twiburyo duhanamye hejuru iburyo (nkumugozi uzamuka hejuru).

2. Urudodo rwibumoso rumanuka hejuru ibumoso.

 

Ukuboko kw'ibumoso hamwe n'ukuboko kw'iburyo

 

Akamaro k'amaboko muyungurura no kuyikoresha bisanzwe.

Ukuboko, kwerekeza ku cyerekezo cyizunguruka cyurudodo (kuruhande rwisaha cyangwa kuruhande rwamasaha), mubyukuri nibyingenzi mugushungura gushungura porogaramu kubwimpamvu nyinshi:

Gufunga no kumeneka:

* Kwizirika no Kurekura: Gukoresha neza bituma ibice bikomera neza iyo bihindukiriye icyerekezo cyagenewe kandi bikoroha mugihe bikenewe. Imitwe idahuye irashobora kugushikana cyane, kwangiza akayunguruzo cyangwa amazu, cyangwa gukomera bituzuye, bigatera kumeneka.

* Kuzunguruka no Gufata: Icyerekezo kibi cyicyerekezo gishobora gutera guterana no gutitira, bigatuma ibice bigoye cyangwa bidashoboka gutandukana. Ibi birashobora kuba ikibazo cyane mugihe cyo kubungabunga cyangwa kuyungurura.

Ibipimo ngenderwaho no guhuza:

  • Guhinduranya: Gukoresha urudodo rusanzwe rwemerera gusimbuza byoroshye ibintu byungurura cyangwa amazu hamwe nibice bihuye, utitaye kubabikora. Ibi byoroshya kubungabunga no kugabanya ibiciro.
  • Amabwiriza yinganda: Inganda nyinshi zifite amabwiriza yihariye yerekeranye no gutanga urudodo muri sisitemu yo gutunganya amazi kubwumutekano nimpamvu zikorwa. Gukoresha insanganyamatsiko zidahuye birashobora kurenga ku mabwiriza kandi biganisha ku guhungabanya umutekano.

Imikoreshereze isanzwe hamwe nubukorikori:

  • Akayunguruzo Cartridge Impera yanyuma: Mubisanzwe ukoreshe urudodo rwiburyo (inzira yisaha kugirango ukomere) kugirango uhuze neza kumazu.
  • Akayunguruzo k'imyubakire: Mubisanzwe ukurikize amahame yinganda, akenshi agaragaza imigozi iburyo bwiburyo bwo guhuza imiyoboro.
  • Mbere yo kuyungurura: Irashobora gukoresha iburyo cyangwa ibumoso bwiburyo bitewe nigishushanyo cyihariye nicyerekezo cyerekanwe cyamazi.
  • Ibyambu byamazi: Mubisanzwe ufite urudodo rwiburyo kugirango ufungure byoroshye kandi ufunge amazi atemba.

Twizere ko aya makuru ashobora kugufasha gusobanukirwa amakuru arambuye y'intoki!

 

 

Igishushanyo mbonera

Byombi bigereranijwe kandi bifatanye bifitemo uruhare rukomeye mubikorwa bitandukanye, buri kimwe gifite inyungu zitandukanye hamwe nikoreshwa. Kugirango wongereho ubujyakuzimu kubisobanuro byawe, dore ingingo zimwe ushobora gutekereza:

1. Uburyo bwo gufunga kashe:

* Ingingo zibangikanye:

Mubisanzwe bashingira kashe yo hanze nka gasketi cyangwa O-impeta kugirango ihuze.

Ibi birashobora guterana inshuro nyinshi no gusenya nta kwangiza insanganyamatsiko.

* Imitwe yanditseho:

Bashiraho umurongo ufatanye, wo kwifungisha bitewe nigikorwa cyo gushyingiranwa nkuko byinjiye.

Ibi bituma biba byiza kubisabwa byumuvuduko mwinshi nka imiyoboro hamwe nibikoresho.

Ariko, gukabya gukabije birashobora kwangiza insanganyamatsiko cyangwa kubigora kuyikuramo.

 

2. Ibipimo rusange:

* Ingingo zibangikanye:

Ibi birimo ibipimo nkibisanzwe bihuriweho (UTS) hamwe nu nsanganyamatsiko ya ISO.

Nibisanzwe muri rusange-intego zikoreshwa nka bolts, screw, na nuts.

* Imitwe yanditseho:

Umuyoboro wigihugu wigihugu (NPT) hamwe nu Bwongereza Bwiza (BSPT)

zikoreshwa cyane muri pompe na sisitemu y'amashanyarazi.

Porogaramu:

* Ingingo zibangikanye: Zikoreshwa muguteranya ibikoresho, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, imashini, nibindi bikorwa bitandukanye aho bisabwa kenshi gusenya no gufunga kashe.
* Imitwe Yanditseho: Nibyiza byo gukora amazi, hydraulics, sisitemu ya pneumatike, hamwe na progaramu iyo ari yo yose isaba guhuza imiyoboro idahwitse mukibazo cyangwa kunyeganyega.

Inyandiko z'inyongera:

* Bimwe mubisobanuro byurudodo nka BSPP (British Standard Pipe Parallel) ihuza uburyo bubangikanye nimpeta yo gufunga kugirango itamenyekana.
* Ikibanza cyurudodo (intera iri hagati yinyuzi) nuburebure bwurudodo nabyo bigira uruhare runini mumbaraga zumurongo no mumikorere.

 

Inyuma yo hanze n'imbere

 

Akamaro ka buri gishushanyo mbonera cyubwoko bwicyuma cyungurura.

Mugihe igishushanyo mbonera ubwacyo kitarangwa nubwoko bwa filteri, gifite uruhare runini mumikorere no mumikorere yicyuma cyungurura inteko. Dore uko imigozi itandukanye ishushanya ingaruka zicyuma zungurura:

Igishushanyo Rusange:

* NPT (Umuyoboro wigihugu): Ikoreshwa cyane muri Amerika ya ruguru kubikorwa rusange. Tanga kashe nziza kandi iraboneka byoroshye.
* BSP (Umuyoboro usanzwe w'Ubwongereza): Bisanzwe mu Burayi no muri Aziya, bisa na NPT ariko bifite itandukaniro rito. Nibyingenzi guhuza ibipimo kugirango bikwiranye.
* Ibipimo Byibipimo: Bisanzwe kwisi yose, bitanga umugozi mugari wamahitamo kubikenewe byihariye.
* Izindi nsanganyamatsiko zihariye: Ukurikije porogaramu, ibishushanyo bidasanzwe byihariye nka SAE (Sosiyete y'Abashinzwe Imodoka) cyangwa JIS (Ibipimo nganda by’Ubuyapani) birashobora gukoreshwa.

 

Akamaro k'igishushanyo mbonera:

* Gufunga no Kumeneka Kwirinda: Igishushanyo cyiza gikwiye guhuza neza, kurinda kumeneka no kugumana ubusugire. Imitwe idahuye irashobora gutera kumeneka, kubangamira imikorere kandi bishobora kuganisha kumutekano.

* Inteko no Gusenya: Ibishushanyo bitandukanye bitandukanye bitanga ubworoherane bwo guterana no gusenya. Ibintu nkibisobanuro byurudodo nibisabwa kugirango bisuzumwe neza.

* Ibipimo ngenderwaho no guhuza: Urudodo rusanzwe nka NPT cyangwa Metricike rwemeza guhuza amazu asanzwe ya filteri hamwe na sisitemu yo kuvoma. Gukoresha insanganyamatsiko idasanzwe irashobora gutera ibibazo byo guhuza no kugorana kubisimbuza.

* Imbaraga nigitutu cyo gukemura: Igishushanyo cyinsanganyamatsiko kigira imbaraga nubushobozi bwo guhangana nigitutu munteko yo kuyungurura. Porogaramu yumuvuduko mwinshi irashobora gusaba ubwoko bwurudodo rwihariye hamwe no gusezerana kwimbitse kugirango ukwirakwize neza imitwaro.

 

Guhitamo Igishushanyo Cyiza:

* Ibisabwa byo gusaba: Reba ibintu nkumuvuduko wogukora, ubushyuhe, guhuza amazi, hamwe ninama yo guterana / gusenya.

* Ibipimo byinganda: Kurikiza amahame yinganda n’amabwiriza agenga akarere kawe cyangwa porogaramu.

* Guhuza: Menya neza ko udahuza hamwe n'inzu ziyungurura, sisitemu yo kuvoma, n'ibice bishobora gusimburwa.

* Kuborohereza gukoreshwa: Kuringaniza ibikenewe kashe itekanye byoroshye kubungabunga no kuzasimburwa ejo hazaza.

Wibuke, mugihe igishushanyo mbonera kidahuye neza nubwoko bwicyuma cyungurujwe, nikintu gikomeye mubikorwa rusange nubusugire bwinteko yo kuyungurura. Hitamo umurongo wukuri ushushanyije ukurikije ibyifuzo byawe byihariye hanyuma utekereze kugisha inama impuguke yo kuyungurura kugirango ikuyobore.

 

 

Ikibanza na TPI

* Ikibanza: Gupimwa muri milimetero, ni intera kuva kumurongo umwe kugeza kurindi.
* TPI.

Isano iri hagati ya Pitch na TPI:

* Bapima mubyukuri ikintu kimwe (ubudodo bwurudodo) ariko mubice bitandukanye na sisitemu yo gupima.
1. TPI nigisubizo cyikibuga: TPI = 1 / Ikibanza (mm)
2. Guhindura hagati yabo birasa imbere:Guhindura TPI mukibuga: Ikibanza (mm) = 1 / TPI
Guhindura ikibuga kuri TPI: TPI = 1 / Ikibanza (mm)

Itandukaniro ry'ingenzi:

* Igipimo cyo gupima: Ikibanza gikoresha milimetero (sisitemu ya metric), mugihe TPI ikoresha insinga kuri santimetero (sisitemu yubwami).
* Gushyira mu bikorwa: Ikibaho gikoreshwa kubipimo bifatika, mugihe TPI ikoreshwa kubikoresho bishingiye kuri santimetero.

Sobanukirwa n'ubucucike bw'insanganyamatsiko:

* Ikibanza na TPI byombi bikubwira uburyo bipfunyitse neza insinga ziri kumurongo.

* Ikibanza cyo hasi cyangwa TPI isobanura insanganyamatsiko nyinshi kuburebure bwa unité, bikavamo umugozi mwiza.

* Utudodo twiza muri rusange dutanga:

1. Kurwanya cyane kurekura bitewe no kunyeganyega cyangwa umuriro.
2. Kunoza ubushobozi bwo gufunga mugihe ukoresheje ibikoresho bikwiye.
3. Kwangirika gake kubudodo bwo guhuza mugihe cyo guterana no gusenya

Ariko, insanganyamatsiko nziza irashobora kandi:

* Jya woroherwa no guhuza imirongo cyangwa kwiyambura niba bidahuye neza.

* Saba imbaraga nyinshi zo gukomera no kurekura.

 

Ikarita yo kubara

 

Guhitamo Umutwe Ukwiye Ubucucike:

* Porogaramu yihariye nibisabwa byerekana ikibanza cyiza cyangwa TPI.

* Ibintu nkimbaraga, kurwanya ibinyeganyega, ibikenerwa byo gufunga, hamwe no koroshya guterana / gusenya.

* Kugisha ibipimo ngenderwaho hamwe nubuyobozi bwubuhanga nibyingenzi muguhitamo umurongo wukuri wukuri kubyo ukeneye byihariye.

 

 

Diameter

Imitwe ifite ibipimo bitatu byingenzi:

* Diameter Nkuru: Diameter nini yurudodo, ipimirwa kumurongo.

* Diameter Ntoya: Diameter ntoya, ipimye kumuzi.

* Diameter ya Pitch: diameter ya theoretical hagati ya diameter nini nini.

 

Gusobanukirwa Buri Diameter:

* Diameter Nkuru: Uru nirwo rwego rukomeye rwo kwemeza guhuza imigozi yo guhuza (urugero, bolt nimbuto). Bolt na nuts hamwe na diameter imwe nini bizahuza hamwe, hatitawe kumiterere cyangwa kumutwe (kubangikanya cyangwa gufatanwa).

* Diameter Ntoya: Ibi bigira ingaruka kumbaraga zo gusezerana. Umubare munini wa diameter yerekana ibintu byinshi kandi birashoboka imbaraga zisumba izindi.

* Diameter ya Pitch: Iyi ni diameter yibitekerezo aho umwirondoro wurudodo ufite ibintu bingana kubintu hejuru no hepfo. Ifite uruhare runini mukubara imbaraga zurudodo nibindi bikoresho byubwubatsi.

 

Isano iri hagati ya Diameter:

* Ibipimo bifitanye isano numurongo wurudodo hamwe na pitch. Ibipimo bitandukanye byinsanganyamatsiko (urugero, metric ISO, Unified National Coarse) bifite isano yihariye hagati yibi bipimo.

* Diameter ya pitch irashobora kubarwa ukoresheje formulaire ishingiye kuri diametre nini nini ntoya, cyangwa ugasanga mumeza yerekana ibipimo byihariye.

Akamaro ko gusobanukirwa ibipimo:

* Kumenya diameter nkuru ningirakamaro muguhitamo ibyuma bifatanye.

* Diameter ntoya igira imbaraga kandi irashobora kuba ingirakamaro kubikorwa byihariye bifite imitwaro myinshi.

* Diameter ya pitch ningirakamaro kubara kubara no gusobanukirwa imiterere yumutwe.

Inyandiko z'inyongera:

* Ibipimo bimwe byinsanganyamatsiko bisobanura ibipimo byongeweho nka "umuzi diameter" kumpamvu zihariye.

* Ibisobanuro byo kwihanganira ingingo byerekana itandukaniro ryemewe muri buri diameter kugirango ikore neza.

Nizere ko aya makuru arusheho gusobanura uruhare nakamaro ka diameter zitandukanye! Umva kubaza niba ufite ibindi bibazo.

 

 

Inguni

* Inguni y'uruhande: Inguni iri hagati y'urudodo n'umurongo wa perpendicular ugana ku murongo.

* Impapuro zifatika: Byihariye kumutwe, ni inguni hagati ya taper na axe hagati.

 

Inguni:

* Mubisanzwe, impande zimpande zirasa (bivuze ko impande zombi zifite inguni imwe) kandi bigahoraho mumurongo wurudodo.

* Inguni ikunze kugaragara ni 60 °, ikoreshwa mubipimo nka Unified Thread Standard (UTS) hamwe na Metric ISO.

* Izindi mpande zisanzwe zirimo 55 ° (Urudodo rwa Whitworth) na 47.5 ° (Urudodo rwishyirahamwe ryabongereza).

* Inguni y'uruhande igira ingaruka: **1. Imbaraga: Inguni nini muri rusange zitanga umuriro mwiza ariko ntizihanganira kudahuza.
2. Ubuvanganzo: Inguni nto zitera ubushyamirane buke ariko zishobora kubangamira ubushobozi bwo kwifungisha.
3. Gukora chip: Inguni yiburyo igira ingaruka kuburyo ibikoresho byo gukata byoroshye gukora insinga.

 

Inguni y'insanganyamatsiko

 

Inguni:

* Iyi mfuruka isobanura igipimo cya diametre ihinduka kumutwe.

* Inguni rusange ya taper irimo 1:16 (Umuyoboro wigihugu - NPT) na 1:19 (Umuyoboro usanzwe wu Bwongereza - BSPT).

* Impapuro zifatika zituma habaho guhuza, kwifungisha nkuko insinga zigenda zuzuzanya nyuma yo gukomera.

* Nibyingenzi kumutwe wapanze kugirango ugire inguni ihuye neza na kashe idashobora kumeneka.

 

Isano iri hagati yinguni:

* Mu nsanganyamatsiko zidafunze, inguni ni yo yonyine ifitanye isano.

* Kubudodo bwafashwe, impande zombi hamwe na taper bigira uruhare:

1. Inguni yimpande igena umwirondoro wibanze wumutungo hamwe nibintu bifitanye isano.
2. Inguni ya taper isobanura igipimo cyimpinduka za diameter kandi kigira ingaruka kubiranga ikimenyetso.

 

 

Crest and Root

* Crest: Igice cyo hanze cyurudodo.

* Imizi: Igice cyimbere, kigize ishingiro ryumwanya wurudodo.

Hejuru hasobanuwe gusa igikonjo numuzi wurudodo.

Mugihe ibibanza byabo mumutwe bisa nkibyoroshye, bigira uruhare runini mubice bitandukanye byimikorere yumurongo.

Hano hari amakuru yinyongera ushobora kubona ashimishije:

 

Crest:

* Uru nirwo rugabano rwinyuma rwurudodo, rukora aho ruhurira nurudodo rwarwo.

* Imbaraga nubusugire bwikibumbano ningirakamaro mugutwara umutwaro washyizweho no kurwanya kwambara.

* Kwangirika kumutwe, burrs, cyangwa kudatungana kumurongo birashobora guhungabanya imbaraga n imikorere.

 

Imizi:

* Iherereye hepfo yumutwe, ikora ishingiro ryumwanya uri hagati yinyuzi zegeranye.

* Ubujyakuzimu n'imiterere yumuzi ni ngombwa kubintu nka:

1. Imbaraga: Imizi yimbitse itanga ibikoresho byinshi byo kwikorera imitwaro n'imbaraga zinoze.
2. Gusiba: Gukenera imizi ihagije birakenewe kugirango imyanda, amavuta, cyangwa inganda zitandukanye.
3. Gushiraho ikimenyetso: Mubishushanyo bimwe, imiterere yumuzi igira uruhare mukudashyira kashe.

 

Isano iri hagati ya Crest n'imizi:

* Intera iri hagati yigitereko numuzi isobanura ubujyakuzimu bwurudodo, bigira ingaruka zitaziguye imbaraga nibindi bintu.

* Imiterere yihariye nubunini bwombi hamwe nigiti bivana nurwego rusanzwe (urugero, metric ISO, Unified Coarse) hamwe nibigenewe gukoreshwa.

Ibitekerezo hamwe nibisabwa:

* Ibipimo byinsanganyamatsiko nibisobanuro akenshi bisobanura kwihanganira ibipimo bya crest nu mizi kugirango bikore neza kandi bisimburane.

* Mubisabwa bifite imitwaro iremereye cyangwa kwambara, imyirondoro yumutwe hamwe nigitereko cyongerewe imbaraga hamwe nimizi bishobora guhitamo kuramba.

* Ibikorwa byo gukora no kugenzura ubuziranenge nibyingenzi kugirango habeho imigozi yoroshye, itarangiritse kandi imizi kuri feri.

Nizere ko aya makuru yinyongera yongerera ubushishozi gusobanukirwa ninshingano nakamaro ka crest numuzi mumutwe. Wumve neza kubaza niba ufite ibindi bibazo cyangwa ingingo zihariye zijyanye nigishushanyo mbonera wifuza gukora!

 

 

Ibipimo byubwoko bwinsanganyamatsiko

Hano haravunika ibipimo byubwoko bumwebumwe busanzwe wavuze, hamwe namashusho kugirango ubone neza:

M - Ingingo ya ISO (Ibipimo):

* ISO 724 (DIN 13-1) (Urudodo ruto):

 

1. Ishusho:

2. Urwego runini rwa diameter: mm 3 kugeza mm 300

3. Urutonde rwibibanza: 0,5 mm kugeza kuri mm 6

4. Inguni y'insanganyamatsiko: 60 °

 

* ISO 724 (DIN 13-2 kugeza 11) (Urudodo rwiza):

 

1. Ishusho:

2. Urutonde runini rwa diameter: 1,6 mm kugeza mm 300

3. Urutonde rwibibanza: 0,25 mm kugeza kuri mm 3,5
4. Inguni y'insanganyamatsiko: 60 °

 

NPT - Umuyoboro:

* NPT ANSI B1.20.1:

1. Ishusho:

  • Ishusho yumutwe wa NPT ANSI B1.20.1

2. Urupapuro rwanditseho imiyoboro ihuza imiyoboro
3. Urwego runini rwa diameter: 1/16 santimetero kugeza kuri 27
4. Inguni yerekana: 1:16

 

* NPTF ANSI B1.20.3:

1. Ishusho:

  • Ishusho yumutwe wa NPTF ANSI B1.20.3

2. Bisa na NPT ariko hamwe nibisate bitoboye hamwe nimizi kugirango bifungwe neza
3. Ibipimo bimwe nka NPT

 

 

 

G / R / RP - Umutwe wa Whitworth (BSPP / BSPT):

* G = BSPP ISO 228 (DIN 259):

1. Ishusho:

  • Ishusho ya G Urudodo BSPP ISO 228 (DIN 259)
  • G Urudodo BSPP ISO 228 (DIN 259)
  •  

2. Urudodo ruringaniye
3. Urutonde runini rwa diameter: 1/8 santimetero kugeza kuri 4
4. Inguni y'insanganyamatsiko: 55 °

 

* R / Rp / Rc = BSPT ISO 7 (DIN 2999 yasimbuwe na EN10226):

1. Ishusho:

  • Ishusho ya R Urudodo BSPT ISO 7 (DIN 2999 yasimbuwe na EN10226)
  • R Urudodo BSPT ISO 7 (DIN 2999 yasimbuwe na EN10226)
  •  

2. Urudodo rufunze
3. Urutonde runini rwa diameter: 1/8 santimetero kugeza kuri 4
4. Inguni ya aper: 1:19

 

UNC / UNF - Umutwe w’igihugu uhuriweho:

* Igihugu kimwe (UNC):

1. mage:

  • Ishusho yumutwe wa UNC
  • Umutwe wa UNC
  •  

2. Bisa na M Urudodo Ruto ariko rufite ibipimo bishingiye kuri santimetero
3. Urutonde runini rwa diameter: 1/4 santimetero kugeza kuri 4
4. Imitwe kuri santimetero (TPI): 20 kugeza 1

 

* Ihazabu ihuriweho n’igihugu (UNF):

1. Ishusho:

  • Ishusho yumutwe wa UNF

2. Bisa na M Urudodo rwiza ariko rufite ibipimo bishingiye kuri santimetero
3. Urutonde runini rwa diameter: 1/4 santimetero kugeza kuri 4
4. Urwego rwa TPI: 24 kugeza 80

 

Hejuru yamakuru atanga incamake rusange yubunini kuri buri bwoko bwurudodo. ariko ibipimo byihariye birashobora gutandukana bitewe nibisanzwe hamwe nibisabwa. Urashobora kubona imbonerahamwe nubunini birambuye mubipimo ngenderwaho bijyanye na ISO 724, ANSI B1.20.1, nibindi.

Wumve neza ko ubaza niba ufite ibindi bibazo cyangwa ukeneye ibisobanuro byinshi kubwoko bwihariye cyangwa ibipimo!

 

SUM

Iyi blog dutanga ubuyobozi bwuzuye kuriIgishushanyo, ingenzi mu gusobanukirwa uburyo ibice byimashini na sisitemu yubuhanga bihurira hamwe.

Irimo ibitekerezo byibanze byuburinganire bwurudodo, kumenya imigozi yumugabo nigitsina gore hamwe nibisabwa muburyo bwo kuyungurura. nanone turasobanura amaboko yatanzwe, tugaragaza ubwiganze bwiburyo bwiburyo bwiburyo muri porogaramu nyinshi.

Ubushishozi burambuye butangwa mubishushanyo mbonera, byibanda kumutwe ugereranije kandi bifatanye, hamwe nakamaro kayo muyungurura.
Aka gatabo rero nigisomwa cyingenzi kubantu bose bashaka gusobanukirwa nubuhanga bwibishushanyo mbonera mugushungura. Ibyo ari byo byose, Byiringiro Bizagufasha kubwawe

ubumenyi bwurudodo hanyuma uhitemo urudodo rwiburyo mugihe kizaza, bidasanzwe kubwinganda zungurura.

 


Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-30-2024