Gukurikirana Ubushuhe n'ubushuhe

Impamvu ari ngombwa cyane Ubushuhe bwa Vineyard Ubushyuhe no Gukurikirana Ubushuhe

Abashinzwe imizabibu, abahinzi b'imizabibu, n'abakora divayi bazi ko bigoye gukomeza kubungabunga ubuzima bwiza no gusarura neza. Kugirango imizabibu ibe myiza, ni ngombwa kwita cyane kubidukikije nkubushyuhe, ubushuhe, nubutaka bwubutaka.

Kubera ko ibidukikije bitandukana mu ruzabibu, birashobora kuba ingorabahizi gukora igenzura ryumurima kugirango ukurikirane intoki buri gace 24/7. Ibihe bihindagurika bituma iteganyagihe ryaho ridakwiye kwizerwa, kubera ko geo-yerekanwe itagaragaza ibibera mu ruzabibu.

I. Sisitemu yo gukurikirana ubushyuhe n'ubushuhe.

Gushyira kureubushyuhe n'ubushuheSisitemu yemerera abakoresha kubona amakuru nyayo kuva aho ibihingwa biherereye, bityo rero barashobora gufata ingamba zikenewe zo kubarinda ubushyuhe bukabije, ubushyuhe buke, nubushuhe.

Iyo ubushyuhe n'ubushuheSisitemu yo gukurikirana IoTitahura sensor isoma hanze yurugero rwateganijwe, yohereza imenyesha kumuntu wabigenewe ukoresheje terefone, ubutumwa bugufi, cyangwa imeri. Bashobora noneho gukora vuba kugirango barinde ibimera ubushyuhe bukabije kandi birinde kwangirika kwinzabibu zose.

Igicu gishingiye ku bicu bya kure kandi bibika ubushyuhe butagira ubushyuhe hamwe nubushyuhe bwa sensor duhereye kumurima kugirango bifashe abakoresha kumenya imigendekere yimiterere. Igihe-nyacyo n'amateka yemerera abashoramari guhindura gahunda zabo kugirango barusheho gucunga neza ibihingwa. Urutonde rwa HT802inganda-yubushyuhe nubushyuhetanga ibisobanuro bihanitse (± 2% RH) hamwe nindishyi nziza zubushyuhe. Ifite uburinzi buhebuje bwo kwirinda kwanduza no kwanduza, biroroshye kuyishyiraho, kandi ifite sensor sensor.

II. Kurinda ubukonje.

Gukurikirana ubushyuhe bwikirere nubushuhe hafi yimizabibu nabyo bifasha kurinda ubukonje. Abayobozi b'imizabibu bakira igihe nyacyo iyo basomye binjiye mukaga kandi barashobora gutangiza vuba ingamba zo gukingira ubukonje. Ubushyuhe bwapimwe bugomba guhinduka ukurikije ubukana bwumuzabibu hamwe nuburiri. Muri make, imbeho idasinziriye irashobora kurwanya ubushyuhe bukonje kuruta gukura kwizuba ryiza.

Iyo ubukonje bugize urubura mu ngingo zi bimera, birashobora kwangiza imizabibu. Bumwe mu buryo bwo kurinda imizabibu ubukonje ni ugukoresha imiti irenga. Aya mazi yihuse, ahoraho atera igifuniko gikonje gikikuje kumera no kumera, bikarinda kwangirika kwubukonje. Ni ukubera ko amazi arekura ubushyuhe uko ahinduka ava mumazi ahinduka ikintu gikomeye. Amakuru aturuka ku bushyuhe naugereranije n'ubushuhemenyesha abashoramari kumenya igihe bakeneye kuzimya imashini no kuzimya.

Abakora imizabibu nabo bakoresha turbine yumuyaga nkigipimo cyo gukingira ubukonje. Imashini zumuyaga zikurura umwuka ushyushye uva hejuru yubukonje bukikije ibimera, bityo ukongera ubushyuhe bukikije imishitsi yoroheje. Kuberako buri dogere na buri munota bibarwa, gukoresha ubushyuhe nubushyuhe bwingirakamaro nibyingenzi kugirango abakozi babone umwanya uhagije wo kugera kumuzabibu no gutangira abafana kugabanya ibyago byo kwangirika kwubukonje. Ndetse iyo umuyaga wumuyaga ufite sensor hamwe no gutangiza byikora, sisitemu yo kurebera kure iburira abakoresha mbere yuko ubushyuhe bugera kurwego rwo hasi, bikabaha umwanya wo gukora bitarenze.

Usibye gufasha abakora imizabibu kuzigama imyaka yabo, gukoresha sisitemu yo kugenzura kure birashobora no kubafasha kuzigama amafaranga. Kubera ko sisitemu zombi zimenagura hamwe na turbine zumuyaga bihenze gukora, kumenya igihe nyacyo cyo gutangira no kurangiza imikorere yibi bikoresho bivuze kugabanya ingufu zingufu.

iii. Gukwirakwiza Ubushyuhe.

Ubushyuhe bukabije burashobora kwangiza indabyo nziza n'inzabibu ubwabyo, cyane cyane ko byeze kandi byiteguye gusarurwa, bigatera igihombo gikomeye. Ukoresheje sisitemu yo kurebera hamwe nubushakashatsi bwubushyuhe, abakora imizabibu barashobora kumenya ingamba zikenewe kugirango bagabanye imbuto. Ubushyuhe burashobora gutanga amakuru akenewe kugirango hamenyekane uburyo bukonje bukonje, nko kuhira, gutema, gucunga ibiti, hamwe na firime zirinda granulaire.

IV.Kugenzura Ubushuhe n'Ubushuhe.

Ubushuhe ats hirya no hino ku gihingwa - mu kirere, mu mvura, mu butaka,n'imizabibu ubwayo. Ibyuma bifata ubushyuhe hamwe nubutaka bwubutaka nigice cyingenzi muri gahunda yo gucunga amazi yumuzabibu. Kugenzura ubuhehere ni ngombwa kugirango wirinde ibibyimba n'indwara byangiza imbuto n'imizabibu. Gusesengura imigendekere yimibare ifasha abahinzi kumenya imiburo hakiri kare yimiterere ikwiranye nindwara zororoka.

Amakuru aturukaimiyoboro yubutakaIrashobora gufasha abashoramari gutegura gahunda yo kuhira neza kuri buri gice cyumuzabibu mubihe bitandukanye. Amakuru ava muri ibyo byuma ni ngombwa mu kumenya umubare w'amazi akenewe n'igihe kingana. Irashobora kandi gufasha abahinzi kumva ibimera bikoresha amazi menshi nubutaka bwubutaka bufata cyangwa bugumana amazi menshi kurenza ayandi.

V. Kwinjira mu makuru

Amateka yamakuru afite agaciro mukumenya imiterere n'ibidukikije. Sisitemu nyinshi zo gukurikirana zihita zibika amakuru, zandika ibihumbi icumi byamakuru, amatariki, nigihe. Ibicu bishingiye ku bicu bitanga abakoresha bafite umubare utagira ingano wanditse kugirango barebe, bategure, basohora, kandi bohereze amakuru. Gusesengura ibyitegererezo bitanga ubushishozi mubibazo binini kandi bikumira ibibazo mbere yuko bivuka. Kurugero, amakuru yamateka arashobora gufasha kumenya uduce tumwe na tumwe twinzabibu zishobora kwibasirwa nubukonje nubushyuhe bukabije mugihe runaka cyumunsi, icyumweru, ukwezi, numwaka. Niba ufite ikibazo kijyanye no guhitamo no gushyiraho sisitemu yo kugenzura kure mu ruzabibu rwawe, abahanga ba HENGKO bazishimira kugufasha guhitamo igisubizo cyiza kubikorwa byawe.

Ibyo ukwiye kwitondera mugihe Ubushyuhe bwa Vineyard n'ubukonje

Kugenzura ubushyuhe nubushuhe mu ruzabibu nigice cyingenzi cyo kubungabunga imizabibu myiza no kwemeza umusaruro mwiza. Hano hari ibintu by'ingenzi ugomba gusuzuma:

1. Sensor Ukuri na Calibibasi:

Menya neza ko ibikoresho byawe byo gukurikirana ari ukuri kandi neza. Gutandukana gato mubushyuhe bwanditse cyangwa ubuhehere burashobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye kumiterere yinzabibu no mubwinshi.

2. Aho uherereye:

Shyiramo sensor ahantu hatandukanye hakurya yumuzabibu. Imiterere yikirere irashobora gutandukana muruzabibu bitewe nubutaka, ubwiza bwubutaka, hamwe n’amazi y’amazi.

3. Uburebure:

Shyira ibyuma byerekana hejuru yuburebure bwinzabibu. Ibi biratanga gusobanukirwa neza na microclimate inzabibu zirimo, zishobora kuba zitandukanye nubushyuhe bwubutaka cyangwa ubushyuhe bwikirere hejuru yumuzabibu.

4. Gukusanya amakuru inshuro:

Ikusanyamakuru ryinshi ryemerera ibisubizo byihuse kubihinduka mubihe. Ifasha kumenya ibibazo bishobora kuvuka hakiri kare no gufata ingamba zikenewe.

5. Gusobanura amakuru:

Amakuru yakusanyijwe afite agaciro gusa iyo asesenguwe neza. Menya ubushyuhe n'ubushuhe buringaniye kubwoko bwihariye bwinzabibu. Ubushuhe bukabije cyangwa ubukonje, cyangwa ubuhehere bwinshi cyangwa buto cyane, birashobora gutera imihangayiko imizabibu, bikagira ingaruka kumiterere yimbuto.

6. Ingamba zo gukumira:

Koresha amakuru kugirango uyobore imizabibu yawe. Kurugero, niba ubushuhe buri hejuru, suzuma ingamba zo kunoza ikirere gikikije imizabibu, nko gutema ingamba cyangwa guhindura umurongo.

7. Kurwanya udukoko twangiza:

Ubushyuhe n'ubukonje ni ibintu by'ingenzi mu mikurire y'indwara nyinshi n'udukoko mu ruzabibu. Koresha amakuru yo kurwanya udukoko nindwara neza.

8. Sisitemu yo kubika ibintu:

Kugira sisitemu yububiko kugirango yandike amakuru mugihe sisitemu yawe y'ibanze yananiwe.

9. Umutekano w'amakuru:

Niba ukoresha sisitemu yo kugenzura imibare, menya neza ko amakuru afite umutekano. Birashobora kuba iby'agaciro kubanywanyi, bityo rero ubirinde uko bikwiye.

10. Kuvugurura no Kubungabunga:

Buri gihe uvugurure sisitemu yawe kandi ukomeze ibikoresho kugirango urebe neza ko itanga gusoma neza.

Wibuke, kugumana uburinganire bukwiye bwubushyuhe nubushuhe birashobora kugira ingaruka cyane kumusaruro wuruzabibu nubwiza bwinzabibu. Sisitemu nziza yo kugenzura nishoramari rikwiye kumuzabibu uwo ariwo wose.

Kuki cyangwa Inyungu Zikurikirana Ubushyuhe nubushuhe kuri Vineyard?

Kugenzura ubushyuhe nubushuhe birashobora gutanga inyungu zikomeye kubicunga imizabibu no gutanga inzabibu. Zimwe muri izo nyungu zirimo:

1. Ubwiza bwinzabibu bwiza.

Ubushyuhe nubushuhe bigira uruhare runini mu mikurire yinzabibu, ibirimo isukari, hamwe nuburyohe. Mugukurikiranira hafi ibyo bintu, abashinzwe imizabibu barashobora gushyiraho uburyo bwiza kuri buri bwoko bwinzabibu, bagahindura ubwiza bwimbuto, hamwe na vino.

2. Indwara no kwirinda udukoko:

Udukoko twinshi nindwara bikura mubushyuhe bumwe nubushuhe. Gukurikirana ibi bintu birashobora gutanga ibimenyetso byo kuburira hakiri kare ibyaduka, bikemerera ingamba zifatika.

3. Gucunga neza:

Kugenzura ubuhehere burashobora gufasha abashinzwe imizabibu kunonosora gahunda yo kuhira, kwemeza ko imizabibu yakira amazi meza kandi ikanoza amazi neza.

4. Kurinda ubukonje:

Gukurikirana ubushyuhe burashobora gufasha guhanura ibihe by'ubukonje, bishobora kwangiza cyangwa no kwica imizabibu. Imiburo hakiri kare irashobora kwemerera ingamba zo gukingira.

5. Kugabanya ubukana bwa Stress:

Ubushyuhe bwinshi burashobora kugira ingaruka mbi ku mizabibu, biganisha ku mbuto zaka izuba kandi bikabangamira fotosintezeza. Kugenzura ubushyuhe nyabwo burashobora gufasha abashinzwe imizabibu gufata ingamba mugihe, nko kongera kuhira cyangwa gukoresha imyenda igicucu, kurinda imizabibu.

6. Gutegura Ibisarurwa:

Kwera kwinzabibu gusarurwa bigira ingaruka zikomeye kumiterere ya vino. Ubushuhe n'ubushuhe bigira ingaruka ku kwihuta, bityo rero kugenzura neza birashobora gufasha mugutegura igihe cyiza cyo gusarura.

7. Kurwanya imihindagurikire y’ibihe:

Ubushyuhe bwigihe kirekire nubushuhe burashobora gufasha abashinzwe imizabibu gusobanukirwa nimihindagurikire y’ikirere no guhuza imikorere yabo. Ibi ni ingenzi cyane hamwe n’ingaruka zikomeje guterwa n’imihindagurikire y’ikirere.

8. Ubushakashatsi n'Iterambere:

Amakuru yakusanyijwe muri sisitemu yo gukurikirana arashobora gufasha mubikorwa byubushakashatsi niterambere, bitanga amakuru yingirakamaro kubushakashatsi bwubwoko bushya bwinzabibu, tekinike yo gucunga imizabibu, nibindi byinshi.

9. Kuzigama Ibiciro:

Mugufasha kunoza ikoreshwa ryamazi, gukumira indwara, no kunoza ubwiza bwinzabibu, ubushyuhe nubushuhe bwubushuhe birashobora gutuma uzigama amafaranga menshi mugihe kirekire.

10. Ibyemezo bishingiye ku makuru:   

Hamwe nubushyuhe nyabwo nubushuhe, abashinzwe imizabibu barashobora gufata ibyemezo byinshi, biganisha kumicungire myiza yimizabibu nibisubizo byiza.

Mu gusoza, ibyiza byo kugenzura ubushyuhe nubushuhe mu ruzabibu ni byinshi, bigira ingaruka kuri buri kintu cyose kuva mubikorwa bya buri munsi kugeza igihe kirekire cyo gutegura no kuramba.

Urashaka kunonosora ubushyuhe bwuruzabibu rwawe hamwe na sisitemu yo kugenzura ubushuhe? Dufite igisubizo cyiza kuri wewe. Kwegera HENGKO, umuyobozi wizewe mubisubizo nyabyo byo gukurikirana ibidukikije.

Ntucikwe naya mahirwe yo kuzamura umusaruro wumuzabibu wawe nubwiza bwa vino. Ohereza imeri kurika@hengko.comkuganira kubyo ukeneye no gushakisha ibisubizo byiza kumuzabibu wawe.

Inararibonye itandukaniro rya HENGKO - serivisi idasanzwe, ibicuruzwa bisumba ibindi, nibisubizo bihuye nibyo ukeneye. Twandikire uyu munsi!