Imodoka ikoresha gaze

Ibintu 5 by'ingenzi biranga Gazi ikoresha imashini ikoresha ibyuma?

Ibintu by'ingenzi biranga icyuma gishyushya gaze gifite imyenge ni ibi bikurikira:

1. Gukwirakwiza Gazi neza:

Utwo tunyangingo duto dutuma umwuka ukwirakwira neza mu mazi yose.

Ibi bigerwaho kubera ko utubumbe twa gaze duhatirwa gucikamo ibice bito nkuko

banyura muri byinshi

Utuyobo duto tw'agace k'inyuma. Urugero, imiyoboro yacukuwe,

ntishobora kugera kuri ubu buryo bungana ngo ikore ibibuno binini.

2. Ubuso bwiyongereye:

Udupira duto bivuze ubuso bunini bwo guhuza gazi n'amazi.

Ibi ni ingenzi kuko byongera imikorere myiza y'ibikorwa bishingiye ku kohereza ibintu byinshi

hagati ya gaze n'amazi,

nko gutanga ogisijeni mu gihe cyo guhinga cyangwa guhumeka umwuka mu gihe cyo gutunganya amazi yanduye.

3. Kuramba cyane:

Utwuma tw’icyuma dufite imyobo akenshi dukorwa mu byuma bitagira umushongi bikozwe mu cyuma gikozwe mu buryo bwa sintered,

ibyo bigatuma zihangana n'ubushyuhe bwinshi,

kwangirika, no gusaza.

Ibi bituma zikoreshwa mu bikorwa bitandukanye by’inganda.

Ingufu zikomoka ku byuma bitanga umwuka ziramba cyane
 

4. Ingano y'imbobo ishoboka:

Ingano y'imyenge iri muri sparger ishobora kugenzurwa mu gihe cyo kuyikora.

Ibi bituma abakoresha bahitamo sparger izatanga utubumbe tw’ingano bifuza ku ikoreshwa ryabo.

5. Ubudahangarwa ku kuziba kw'amazi:

Kuba imyenge y'ibyuma ikwirakwira neza bituma idakunda

kuziba ugereranije n'izindi spargers zifite imyenge minini.

Ubwoko bwa Sintered Porous Gas Sparger

* Ubwoko bw'ibikoresho byo gushyiramo ibintu byarangiye:

Utwuma duto dukoresha umwuka duto dufite imyobo tuzana ibikoresho bitandukanye byo ku mpera, harimo imitwe ifite impande esheshatu, ibikoresho bifite imigozi, MFL,

Imigozi ya NPT, ibikoresho bya Tri-Clamp, n'indi mitwe yo gusudira.

Ibi bikoresho bifasha mu gushyiraho ibintu byoroshye bitewe n'ibyo sisitemu isaba. Kugira ngo birambe neza

n'imikorere, icyuma kitagira umugese cya 316L ni cyo gisabwa mu bikorwa byinshi byo kugabanya gazi.

*Sisitemu nyinshi zo gukwirakwiza ibintu byinshi:

Iyo sparger imwe idashobora kugera ku buryo imyuka ikoreshwa, spargers nyinshi zishobora guhuzwa kugira ngo zongere

gukwirakwiza gaze no kohereza ubwinshi bw'imyuka. Izi sisitemu za multi-sparger zishobora gushyirwa mu buryo butandukanye,

nk'impeta, amadirishya, amasahani, cyangwa imigozi, kugira ngo wongere imikorere myiza. Byongeye kandi, izi spargers zishobora gushyirwa mu buryo butandukanye

inzira, kuva ku gushyiramo uruhande rw'ibikoresho kugeza ku gushyiramo uruhande rw'ibigega bifatanye, bitanga ubworoherane ku bisabwa mu buryo butandukanye.

Kuki ukoresha Sparger y'icyuma ifite imyenge kuri sisitemu yawe ya Sparger?

Imashini zikoresha gaze y'icyuma zifite imyobo ni amahitamo meza kuri sisitemu za sparger kubera ibyiza byinshi by'ingenzi:

1.Ubuso ntarengwa bwo kohereza ibintu byinshi:

Imashini zikoresha gaze y'icyuma zikozwe mu buryo bwo gukora uduheri duto, byongerera cyane

agace gahuriramo gazi n'amazi.

Gukwirakwiza utubumbe twiza byongera ubushobozi bwo kohereza ibintu byinshi, bigatuma utu tubumbe tuba twiza cyane.

ku bikorwa bisaba gukwirakwiza neza imyuka no kuyinjiza neza.

2. Ubwubatsi bukomeye:

Imiterere y'icyuma gikozwe mu cyuma gitanga imbaraga zidasanzwe za mekanike, bigatuma sparger ibasha kwihanganira

Ibi biramba bituma habaho imikorere yizewe ndetse no mu bihe bigoye byo gukora.

3. Ubushyuhe n'ubudahangarwa bw'inkongi:

Imashini zikozwe mu byuma bishyushye zirinda ubushyuhe n'ingese, bigatuma zikoreshwa mu buryo butandukanye

ibikorwa by'inganda, harimo n'ibijyanye n'ibikoresho byangiza cyangwa ubushyuhe bwinshi.

Uku gukomera bigira uruhare mu gutuma ubuzima buramba kandi bigagabanya ikiguzi cyo kubungabunga.

4. Gukwirakwiza gazi mu buryo buhamye kandi butajegajega:

Utwuma tw’icyuma dufite imyobo twakozwe kugira ngo dutange umwuka uhoraho kandi ukwirakwira neza mu mazi.

Uku gukwirakwiza kimwe binoza uburyo bwo kugabanya ikoreshwa ry'ibinyampeke, bigatuma habaho imikorere myiza n'ubushobozi bwo

ibikorwa bitandukanye bya gazi n'amazi.

Ukoresheje ibyuma bitanga umwuka udafite imyenge, ushobora kugera ku musaruro mwiza mu gukwirakwiza umwuka urambye kurushaho.

n'imikorere, biganisha ku musaruro mwiza mu mikorere no kugabanya ikiguzi cy'ibikorwa.

Ni ubuhe bwoko bwa gaze bwiza bwo gukoresha imashini ikoresha ibyuma bitonyanga?

Imashini zikoresha umwuka w’icyuma zikoresha imyobo mu buryo bw’umwimerere zirakora ibintu byinshi kandi zishobora gukoreshwa hamwe n’imyuka itandukanye. Dore impamvu:

*Guhuza ibikoresho:

Ikintu cy'ingenzi ni uburyo gaze ihura n'icyuma sparger ikoramo. Ubusanzwe, spargers z'icyuma zifite imyenge

byubatswe mu cyuma gikozwe mu cyuma gikozwe mu buryo bwa sintered stainless steel (nk'ubwoko bwa 316L) kirwanya imyuka myinshi.

*Ibande ku gishushanyo cya Sparger n'ibikenewe mu mikorere:

Igihe cyose iyo gaze idahumanya cyane icyuma, sparger ubwayo ishobora gukora neza.

Icyibandwaho cy'ingenzi mu guhitamo gazi ikoreshwa mu gusiga icyuma gifite imyobo kigomba kuba ku ikoreshwa ryacyo.

n'umusaruro wifuza.

Dore ingero zimwe na zimwe:

*Imyuka isanzwe:

Umwuka, ogisijeni, azote, dioxyde de carbone, na hydrogen byose bikunze gukoreshwa hamwe n'ibice by'icyuma bifite imyenge muri

inganda zitandukanye nko guhinga, gutunganya amazi yanduye, no gutunganya imiti.

*Icyibandwaho mu mikorere:

Guhitamo gazi biterwa n'uburyo ibintu bikorwamo. Urugero, ogisijeni ikoreshwa mu guhumeka umwuka mu bigega byo gushyushya,

mu gihe azote ishobora gukoreshwa mu kugabanya umwuka udafite isuku kugira ngo hirindwe ingaruka zitari ngombwa.

Niba rero utazi neza gazi runaka, ni byiza kugisha inama uwakoze sparger cyangwa imiti ikoreshwa mu gukamura umwuka.

injeniyeri kugira ngo arebe ko porogaramu yawe ihura neza kandi ikora neza.

Ibibazo Bikunze Kubazwa (Ibibazo Bikunze Kubazwa)

Imashini zikoresha umwuka zirimo imyenge zigenda zikundwa cyane mu nganda zitandukanye bitewe n'ubushobozi bwazo mu kohereza gazi mu bintu bivanze n'amazi.

Dore bimwe mu bibazo bikunze kubazwa ku bijyanye n'imyanda ihumanya ikirere, hamwe n'ibisubizo birambuye:

1. Imodoka ya Gazi Ifite Imyenge ni iki?

Imashini ikoresha umwuka udafite imyenge ni igikoresho gikoreshwa mu kwinjiza umwuka mu mazi. Ubusanzwe ikorwa mu ifu y'icyuma, nk'icyuma kitagira imyenge, inyura mu nzira yo gushonga kugira ngo ikore imiterere ikomeye ifite urusobe rw'imyenge mito. Iyi myenge ituma umwuka unyura muri iyo mashini ikwirakwira mu mazi nk'uduheri duto cyane. Imashini zikoresha umwuka udafite imyenge zizwi kandi nka sintered spargers cyangwa in-line spargers.

2. Ni gute imashini ikoresha umwuka ikora?

Urufunguzo rw'imikorere y'umwuka urimo imyenge urimo utubumbe ruri mu miterere yawo. Umwuka ushyira imbaraga mu myenge myinshi ya sparger. Uko umwuka usohoka muri iyi myenge, ugera mu mazi, ugakora uduce twinshi tw'utubumbe duto cyane. Uko ingano y'utubumbe iba nto, niko agace gahuza umwuka n'amazi kaba kanini. Ubu buso bwiyongereye bwongera cyane umuvuduko wo kohereza ubwinshi bw'amazi, bivuze ko umwuka ushongera mu mazi neza.

3. Ni izihe nyungu zo gukoresha imashini ikoresha umwuka ushyushye?

Hari ibyiza byinshi byo gukoresha spagers zikoresha umwuka udafite imyenge ugereranije n'uburyo bwa gakondo bwo gukoresha spargers:

*Kwiyongera k'umwuka uhumanya:

Gukora utubumbe twiza bituma habaho ahantu hanini ho guhuza gazi n'amazi, bigatuma habaho kwihuta no kurushaho

gushonga neza kwa gaze mu mazi.

*Kugabanuka kw'ikoreshwa rya gazi:

Bitewe n'uko igipimo cyo kohereza ibintu mu buryo bw'umuvuduko cyazamutse, hakenewe gaze nke kugira ngo hagerwe ku rwego rwifuzwa rwo gukwirakwiza ibintu mu buryo bw'umuvuduko

mu mazi. Ibi bivuze ko bizagabanya ikiguzi no kugabanya ingaruka ku bidukikije.

*Iterambere ryo kuvanga:

Udupira duto dukorwa na sparger dushobora gutera ubwivumbure no kunoza uruvange rw'amazi,

biganisha ku buryo bumwe.

*Uburyo bwo guhindura ibintu:

Imashini zikoresha umwuka zirimo imyobo zishobora gukoreshwa hamwe n'imyuka n'amazi bitandukanye, bigatuma

ikwiriye gukoreshwa mu buryo butandukanye.

*Kuramba:

Ibikoresho bikoreshwa mu kubaka ibyuma bitanga umwuka, nk'icyuma kidashonga, bitanga umusaruro mwiza cyane

Ubudahangarwa bw'imiti n'imbaraga za mekanike, bigatuma ikora igihe kirekire.

4. Ni izihe ngamba zo gukoresha imyuka ihumanya ikirere?

Imashini zikoresha imyuka idafite imyobo zikoreshwa mu nganda zitandukanye n'ibikorwa bitandukanye, harimo:

*Gushyushya:

Gukoresha umwuka wa ogisijeni mu mitobe yo guhinga kugira ngo habeho gukura kw'uturemangingo no gutanga umusaruro mu gukora imiti n'ibikomoka kuri peteroli.

*Ubuvuzi bw'amazi yanduye:

Gushyira umwuka mu mazi mabi hakoreshejwe ogisijeni cyangwa umwuka kugira ngo byorohereze gukura kwa mikorobe zisenya imyanda ikomoka ku bimera.

*Gutunganya imiti:

Gukumira imyuka itandukanye mu bijyanye n'imikorere, gukuraho no gushyiramo imiyoboro.

*Inganda z'ibiribwa n'ibinyobwa:

Gutanga karubone mu binyobwa binyuze mu kugabanya CO2, no kugabanya ogisijeni mu bikorwa nk'ubworozi bw'amafi.

*Inganda z'imiti:

Gukoresha uburyo bwo kugenzura urugero rwa ogisijeni yashongeshejwe mu binyabuzima kugira ngo habeho ubwiyongere bw'uturemangingo n'umusaruro w'imiti.

5. Nigute wahitamo imashini ikoresha umwuka mwiza wo gukurura umwuka?

Hari ibintu byinshi bigomba kwitabwaho mu guhitamo icyuma gikoresha umwuka urimo imyobo mu ikoreshwa ryawe:

*Ibikoresho by'ubwubatsi:

Ibikoresho bigomba kuba bihuye na gaze n'amazi bikoreshwa kandi birwanya imiti iyo ari yo yose yangiza ihari.

Ibyuma bitangiza ibyuma ni amahitamo asanzwe bitewe no kuramba kwabyo no kudakoresha imiti.

*Ingano y'imyenge n'ingano y'imyenge:

Ubwinshi bw'imyenge bugena umuvuduko w'imyuka inyura muri sparger, mu gihe ingano y'imyenge igira ingaruka ku bunini bw'imyenge.

Utwobo duto dutanga uduce duto kandi twongera aho gaze n'amazi bihurira,

ariko bishobora no gutuma umuvuduko w'amaraso ugabanuka cyane.

*Ingano n'imiterere ya Sparger:

Ingano n'imiterere bya sparger bigomba kuba bikwiranye n'ikigega cyangwa igikoresho bizashyirwamo,

kugenzura ko gazi ikwirakwizwa neza mu mazi yose.

*Ubwoko bwo guhuza:

Tekereza ubwoko bw'imyobo cyangwa uburyo bwo guhuza bukenewe kugira ngo sparger ihuzwe na sisitemu yawe isanzwe yo gufunga imiyoboro.

Kugisha inama umutanga serivisi ushobora gutanga ubuyobozi bwa tekiniki no gutanga uburyo butandukanye bwo gukwirakwiza gazi mu buryo butuma isuku igabanuka

hashingiwe ku byo ukeneye byihariye, ndagusaba.