Impamvu Igikoresho cya Dew Gupima Ibirindiro byo mu kirere bifite akamaro kanini.
Ubushyuhe bwikime bugomba kwibanda kubidukikije byinshi bigenzura inganda. Ku bushyuhe ubwo aribwo bwose, umubare munini wumwuka wumwuka umwuka ushobora gufata witwa umuvuduko wamazi wamazi. Muri iki gihe, kongeramo imyuka myinshi y'amazi bizatera kondegene. Ubukonje ntibwifuzwa cyane muri sisitemu zo mu kirere zifunze, kuko zishobora kuganisha ku miyoboro ifunze, kunanirwa kw'imashini, kwanduza, no gukonja.
Ni izihe ngaruka igitutu kigira ku kime? Kwiyunvira mu kirere hamwe na compressor yo mu kirere byongera umuvuduko wumwuka wamazi bityo ikime kikaba gifite agaciro. Kubwibyo, ingingo-yumwanya wikime yagenwe yapimwe na metero yikime yikigereranyo izaba itandukanye nigiciro cyikime mugihe cyo guhumeka ikirere.
Ni ubuhe bwoko busanzwe bw'ikime?
Mubisanzwe, Twiteweho Urwego rusanzwe rwikime rwerekeza ku gihe cyubushyuhe bwikime gikunze kugaragara mubihe bitandukanye byikirere. Ubushyuhe bw'ikime bugereranya ubushyuhe umwuka uba wuzuyemo ubushuhe, biganisha ku kwegeranya no gukora ikime cyangwa igihu. Ikirere kirashobora gutandukana bitewe nikirere, aho biherereye, hamwe nikirere cyiganje.
Muri rusange, urwego rusanzwe rwubushyuhe bwikime rushobora gutandukana uhereye munsi yubukonje (-40 ° C cyangwa munsi) mubihe byumye cyane cyangwa bikonje kugeza ubushyuhe bwinshi buri hejuru ya 25 ° C mubice bishyuha nubushuhe. Hano haravunika urwego rusanzwe rwubushyuhe bwikime:
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Ikirere cyumye:Mu turere twumutse n'ubutayu, aho usanga ikirere cyumye cyane, ubushyuhe bw'ikime bukunda kuba buke cyane. Ikime gishobora kuva kuri -40 ° C kugeza kuri 0 ° C cyangwa hejuru gato, byerekana ubushuhe buke mu kirere.
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Ikirere giciriritse:Mu turere dushyuha dufite ubushyuhe buke, urugero rw'ubushyuhe bw'ikime muri rusange bugabanuka hagati ya 0 ° C na 20 ° C. Uru rutonde rukunze kugaragara mubice byinshi byisi, harimo uturere dufite ibihe bine bitandukanye.
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Ikirere cyuzuye:Mu turere dushyuha kandi twinshi, aho usanga ubuhehere buri mu kirere buri hejuru, ubushyuhe bw’ikime burashobora kugera no hejuru ya 25 ° C. Utu turere duhorana ubuhehere buri hejuru, bigatuma habaho ikime kinini.
Ni ngombwa kumenya ko iyi ntera ari umurongo ngenderwaho rusange kandi irashobora gutandukana bitewe n’imiterere y’ikirere, aho utuye, hamwe n’ikirere cyiganje. Byongeye kandi, ubushyuhe bwubushyuhe bwikime burashobora guhinduka cyane mumunsi umwe cyangwa ibihe bitandukanye, byatewe nubushyuhe bwikirere, ubushuhe, nigitutu cyikirere.
Ikime ni ikintu cyingenzi mu gusuzuma igipimo cy’ubushyuhe bwo mu kirere, gucunga ubuhehere, no guhanura ibihe by’ikirere. Gusobanukirwa nubushyuhe bwubushyuhe bwikime bifasha mugusobanura no gusesengura amakuru yubumenyi bwikirere, ndetse no gufata ibyemezo byuzuye bijyanye nibikorwa byangiza ubushuhe, nk'ubuhinzi, ibikorwa byo hanze, n'imishinga y'ubwubatsi.
Nigute Gupima Inter Inter Dew Point ya Sisitemu?
Tugomba guhitamo ikime cyohereza cyangwa ikime cyumye cyumwanya ufite igipimo gikwiye cyo gupimwa. HENGKO HT608 ikurikirana ya dew point ya metero ikwiranye na sisitemu yumuvuduko mwinshi, bimweIkime cya meteroku isoko ntishobora kwihanganira umuvuduko mwinshi, cyangwa metero zitumizwa mu mahanga zihenze cyane. 608 urukurikiraneIkime cyerekana sensorntishobora kwihanganira umuvuduko mwinshi gusa ariko irashobora gusohora ubushyuhe nubushuhe, ubushyuhe bwikime, ubushyuhe bwumuriro, ubushyuhe bwuzuye, guhuza neza.
Ni ikihe gikoresho gikoreshwa mu gupima ikime?
HENGKO ya 608 ikwirakwiza ikime yashyizweho kugirango ipime umwuka wafunzwe nyuma yo kwaguka ku muvuduko w’ikirere, ariko niba ikime cy’ikigereranyo ari cyo gipimo gisabwa cyo gupima, agaciro k’ikime kapimwe kagomba gukosorwa.
Kwiyubaka bigomba gukurikiza amabwiriza yabakozwe, cyane cyane ntugashyireho icyuma cyerekana ikime kumpera yumuyoboro mugufi udafite umwuka cyangwa indi miyoboro "yapfuye". Niba ushyizeho ibipimo aha hantu, ntabwo igipimo cyo gupima ari gito gusa, ariko ikindi kibazo nuko gupima atari byo kandi ibicuruzwa ubwabyo byangiritse byoroshye.
Ku miyoboro migufi kandi ndende cyangwa agasanduku, 608c cyangwa608dmetero yikime ikwiranye cyane no gupimwa, 316L umuyoboro wogukwirakwiza ibyuma, slim, ikomeye, irwanya imbaraga, byoroshye gupimwa ahantu hafunganye; Ukuri kwinshi, gusubiramo neza, gutuza kwigihe kirekire;
Hariho ubwoko bubiri bwubushakashatsi:gucomeka no kudacomeka, byoroshye gukoresha muburyo butandukanye bwibidukikije, guhuza ibyo ukeneye bitandukanye, no kongera ubuzima bwa serivisi yibikoresho.
Gushyira mu bikorwa Ikime cyo gupima
Igikoresho cyo gupima ikime gikoreshwa cyane mu byuma, sisitemu zo mu kirere zifunze, gutandukanya ikirere, peteroli, peteroli, metallurgie, ingufu za elegitoronike, gukora imashini n’inganda. Ibicuruzwa byinshi byinganda bigomba gusuzumwa no gukurikiranwa kugirango habeho amazi y’amazi, nka gaze isukuye cyane isabwa cyane n’amazi, kubera ko amazi ya gaze adashobora gushonga ibice bimwe na bimwe bya gaze ahubwo anatanga aside cyangwa alkali hamwe nibice bimwe na bimwe birimo imiti yimiti, ibikoresho byangirika cyangwa ibikoresho byangiritse.
1. Inzira zinganda ninganda:
Ibipimo by'ikime bigira uruhare runini mubikorwa byinganda, cyane cyane birimo ibikoresho cyangwa ibikoresho byoroshye. Ifasha kwirinda kwangirika no kwangirika, kwemeza ubuziranenge bwibikoresho no kuramba. Inganda nka farumasi, ibiryo n'ibinyobwa, imiti, na elegitoroniki zishingiye ku bikoresho byo gupima ikime kugira ngo bigumane urugero rwiza mu gihe cyo gukora, kubika, no gutwara abantu.
Kurugero, muriuruganda rukora imitiibikoresho by'ikime bikoreshwa mugukurikirana no kugenzura ubuhehere buri mu bwiherero n’ibikorwa byo kubyaza umusaruro. Ibi byemeza ko ibiyobyabwenge nibikoresho byubuvuzi bikomeza gushikama, bikarinda kwangirika guterwa nubushuhe no kubungabunga imikorere yabyo.
2. Sisitemu yo gucunga inyubako za HVAC:
Ibipimo by'ikime ni ngombwa mu kubungabunga ibidukikije byo mu nzu neza kandi byiza. Sisitemu ya HVAC (Gushyushya, guhumeka, no guhumeka ikirere) ikoresha ibikoresho byo gupima ikime kugirango igenzure urugero rw’ubushuhe, irinde ubukonje, kandi igabanye imikurire ya mikorobe na bagiteri. Mugukomeza gukurikirana ikime, sisitemu ya HVAC irashobora guhindura ubushyuhe nubushyuhe kugirango hamenyekane neza uburyo bwiza bwo guturamo no gukoresha ingufu.
Sisitemu yo gucunga inyubako (BMS) ikoresha kandi gupima ikime kugirango igabanye gukoresha ingufu kandi igabanye ingaruka ziterwa n’amazi yangiritse ku nyubako, nk'urukuta, igisenge, ndetse n’ubwishingizi. Muguhuza ibyuma byerekana ikime muri BMS, abayobozi b'ibigo barashobora gufata ingamba zifatika zo gukumira gusana bihenze no kubungabunga ibidukikije bifite umutekano kandi birambye.
3. Sisitemu zo mu kirere na gaze zifunitse:
Mu nganda zikoreshwa umwuka uhumanye hamwe na gaze, ibikoresho byo gupima ikime ningirakamaro kugirango harebwe ubuziranenge n’ubwizerwe. Sisitemu yo mu kirere isunitswe irashobora kubyara ubushuhe bitewe no guhumeka ikirere, kandi iyo itagenzuwe, ubuhehere bushobora gutera ruswa, ibikoresho bidakora neza, hamwe n’ibicuruzwa byanduye. Mugupima neza ikime, abashoramari barashobora gushyira mubikorwa uburyo bwo gukama no kuyungurura kugirango bakureho ubuhehere burenze, kurinda ibikoresho nubusugire bwibicuruzwa.
Ibipimo by'ikime na byo ni ingenzi mu kugenzura no kubungabunga isuku ya gaze ikoreshwa mu nganda nko gukora semiconductor, ubushakashatsi bwa laboratoire, hamwe n’ubuvuzi. Imyuka imwe n'imwe, nka azote cyangwa ogisijeni ifite isuku nyinshi, igomba kuba idafite ubuhehere kugira ngo itagira ingaruka cyangwa kwanduza. Ibikoresho byo gupima ikime bifasha kugenzura-igihe no kugenzura urugero rw’ubushuhe muri sisitemu ya gaze, bigatuma ubwiza bwa gaze bukora neza.
4. Amashanyarazi n'ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi:
Kugenzura ubuhehere nibyingenzi mubikorwa byo kubyara amashanyarazi nibikoresho byamashanyarazi kugirango bikore neza kandi birinde amashanyarazi. Ubushyuhe bwinshi burashobora gutuma habaho kwangirika kwizuba, amashanyarazi, nibikoresho bidakora neza. Ibikoresho bipima ikime bitanga igenzura ryuzuye kandi rihoraho ryurwego rwubushyuhe muri transformateur, switchgear, nubundi buryo bwamashanyarazi, bigafasha kubungabunga no kugabanya ibyago byo gutinda bihenze.
Amashanyarazi, harimo nubushyuhe bwa kirimbuzi n’ibisasu bya kirimbuzi, yishingikiriza ku gupima ikime kugirango yorohereze uburyo bwo gutwika, gukumira ruswa muri sisitemu ya turbine, no gukomeza imikorere yiminara ikonje. Mugukurikirana no kugenzura ikime, abashoramari barashobora kongera ingufu zingufu, kongera igihe cyibikoresho, no kugabanya ingaruka zidukikije.
Izi nizo ngero nkeya zuburyo butandukanye bwibikoresho byo gupima ikime. Kuva mu nganda kugeza ku micungire y’inyubako no kubyaza ingufu amashanyarazi, ibyo bikoresho bigira uruhare runini mu kubungabunga urugero rw’ubushuhe bwiza, gukumira ibyangizwa n’ubushuhe, no kwemeza ubuziranenge bw’ibicuruzwa no gukora neza mu nganda zitandukanye.
Nigute Wapima Ikime Cyibikoresho
Ikime ni ubushyuhe umwuka uba wuzuyemo ubushuhe, bigatuma umwuka wamazi uhurira mumazi meza (ikime). Gupima ikime ni ingenzi mu nganda zinyuranye, cyane cyane meteorologiya na HVAC (Gushyushya, Ventilation, hamwe n’ikirere).
Igikoresho gikoreshwa mu gupima ikime cyitwa metero yikime cyangwa hygrometero. Hariho ubwoko butandukanye bwikime cya metero, buri kimwe gikora kumahame atandukanye. Hano hari uburyo busanzwe hamwe nibikoresho byabo:
1. Indorerwamo ikonje Hygrometer:
Ubu ni bumwe mu buryo busobanutse bwo gupima ikime. Igikoresho gikonjesha indorerwamo kugeza igihe kondegene kuri yo. Ubushyuhe iyi kondegene ibamo ni ikime. Rukuruzi noneho ipima ubushyuhe bwindorerwamo, itanga igipimo kiziguye cyikime.
2. Hygrometero zifite ubushobozi:
Ibi bikoresho bifite ubushobozi bwo kumva neza. Ihoraho rya dielectric yiyi capacitori izahinduka hamwe nubushuhe bwakiriwe. Mugupima ubushobozi, ubushyuhe bugereranije burashobora kugenwa, bushobora gukoreshwa mugushakisha ikime.
3. Hygrometero irwanya:
Ibi birimo ibintu bitumva neza (akenshi ni ubwoko bwumunyu cyangwa polymer uyobora). Mugihe ibikoresho bikurura cyangwa birekura ubushuhe, imbaraga zamashanyarazi zirahinduka. Mugupima iyi myigaragambyo, ubushuhe bugereranije burashobora gutangwa hanyuma bigahinduka ikime.
4. Hygrometero yimisatsi:
Ubu buryo bwa kera bwa hygrometero bukoresha umusatsi wabantu cyangwa inyamaswa mugihe uhangayitse. Uburebure bwimisatsi burahinduka hamwe nubushuhe, kandi izi mpinduka zirashobora gukoreshwa mukugereranya ubushuhe bugereranije hanyuma ikime kime. Ariko, ntabwo ari ukuri kurenza ubundi buryo bugezweho.
5. Absorption Hygrometero:
Ibi bifashisha ibikoresho (nka lithium chloride) bizakurura ubuhehere. Guhindura uburemere bwibikoresho birashobora gukoreshwa kugirango hamenyekane ubushuhe bugereranije, bushobora noneho guhinduka ikime.
6. Ibipimo by'ikime bya elegitoroniki:
Imetero igezweho ya digitale irashobora guhuza amahame menshi yavuzwe haruguru (cyane cyane ubushobozi kandi irwanya) gupima aho ikime itaziguye cyangwa kubara uhereye kubushuhe bugereranije.
Kugirango ubone ikime cyukuri cyo gusoma:
1.)Menya neza ko igikoresho cyahinduwe kandi kibungabunzwe neza.
2.)Reba porogaramu yihariye hanyuma uhitemo igikoresho gikwiye. Kurugero, indorerwamo ikonje ya hygrometero ni nziza kubijyanye na laboratoire, ariko ntishobora kuba nziza kumiterere yimiterere.
Umaze gupima ikime, kirashobora gukoreshwa mubiharuro no gusuzuma bitandukanye, uhereye ku guhanura igihu cyangwa ubukonje kugeza igihe inganda zikorwa mubihe bikwiye.
Kuki umwuka ucanye ukeneye gukoresha ikime cyohereza?
Ikime cyohereza ikime gikoreshwa muri sisitemu zo mu kirere zifunitse kubera impamvu nyinshi zingenzi:
1. Kugenzura Ubushuhe:
Umwuka uhunitse urashobora kubamo ubushuhe muburyo bwumwuka wamazi. Iyo umwuka ukonje, nkigihe unyuze mumiyoboro cyangwa ugakoreshwa muburyo butandukanye, ubuhehere burashobora guhurira mumazi meza. Ubushuhe bukabije mu mwuka uhumanye burashobora gukurura ibibazo bitandukanye, harimo kwangiza ibikoresho, kwangirika, no kugabanya imikorere mubikoresho bya pneumatike. Ikwirakwiza ry'ikime rifasha kugenzura no kugenzura ibirimo ubuhehere mu gupima ubushyuhe bwaho (ikime).
2. Kurinda ruswa:
Ubushuhe bwo mu kirere bwugarije bushobora gutera ruswa mu miyoboro, mu mibande, no mu bindi bice bigize sisitemu. Iyi ruswa irashobora kuganisha kumeneka, kugabanya ubuzima bwa sisitemu, no kongera amafaranga yo kubungabunga. Mugukomeza ubushyuhe bwikime kurwego rwemewe, imiyoboro yikime ifasha gukumira ibibazo bijyanye na ruswa.
3. Ubwishingizi bufite ireme:
Mubisabwa bimwe, nko mubiribwa ninganda zimiti, ubwiza bwumwuka uhumeka ni ngombwa. Ubushuhe bwo mu kirere burashobora gushikana ku kwanduza no guhungabanya ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa. Ikwirakwiza ry'ikime ryemeza neza ko umwuka wugarijwe wujuje ubuziranenge bwihariye mugukurikirana no kugenzura urwego rwubushuhe.
4. Gukoresha ingufu:
Kuraho ubuhehere burenze umwuka uhumanye birashobora kunoza ingufu. Umwuka utose usaba imbaraga nyinshi zo guhagarika no gutwara, bityo rero ukomeje ubushyuhe buke bwikime, urashobora kugabanya gukoresha ingufu nigiciro cyo gukora.
5. Kurinda ibikoresho:
Ubushuhe burashobora kwangiza ibice bitandukanye bigize sisitemu yo mu kirere ifunitse, harimo compressor de air, ibikoresho bya pneumatike, nibikoresho. Ukoresheje ikime cyohereza ikime kugirango ucunge urwego rwubushuhe, urashobora kongera igihe cyibikoresho byawe kandi ukagabanya ibikenewe gusanwa cyangwa gusimburwa bihenze.
Muri make, ikime cyohereza ikime nigikoresho cyingenzi muri sisitemu yo mu kirere ifunitse kugira ngo igenzure neza. Ifasha gukumira ibibazo bijyanye no kwangirika, kwanduza, no kutagira ingufu mu gihe byemeza muri rusange kwizerwa n’imikorere ya sisitemu yo mu kirere ifunze.
Ibibazo
Q1: Ni ibihe bintu by'ingenzi biranga igikoresho cy'ikime?
Igikoresho cyikime gisanzwe kizana ibintu byinshi byingenzi byongera imikorere yacyo. Ibi bintu bishobora kubamo:
a) Ikoranabuhanga rya Sensor:
Ibikoresho by'ikime bifashisha tekinoroji zitandukanye, nka capacitif, indorerwamo ikonje, cyangwa ibyuma bya ceramic. Izi sensor zitanga ibipimo nyabyo kandi byizewe byubushyuhe buri muri gaze cyangwa umwuka wibidukikije.
b) Urwego rwo gupima:
Ibikoresho by'ikime bitanga urugero runini rwo gupima kugira ngo bihuze n'ibikorwa bitandukanye ndetse n'ubushyuhe butandukanye. Urutonde rushobora kuva mubidukikije bikagera ahantu hake cyane, nka -80 ° C cyangwa munsi.
c) Kwerekana no Guhuza:
Igikoresho gifite ibikoresho bisobanutse kandi byorohereza abakoresha byerekana ikime cyapimwe agaciro, ubushyuhe, nibindi bipimo bifatika. Irashobora kandi kugira intera yimbere yo kugendana byoroshye no kugena igenamiterere.
d) Kwinjira no guhuza amakuru:
Ibikoresho byinshi byikime byubatswe mubushobozi bwo kwinjiza amakuru, bituma abakoresha kubika no kugarura amakuru yo gupimwa kugirango basesengure hamwe ninyandiko. Byongeye kandi, barashobora gutanga uburyo bwo guhuza nka USB, Ethernet, cyangwa itumanaho ridafite umugozi wo kohereza amakuru hamwe no guhuza hamwe na sisitemu.
e) Imikorere yo kumenyesha no kumenyesha:
Ibikoresho by'ikime bikunze kugaragaramo impuruza no kumenyesha kugirango umenyeshe abakoresha mugihe ikime cyapimwe kirenze igipimo cyateganijwe. Iyi mirimo ifasha gukumira ibyangiritse cyangwa ibibazo byimikorere biterwa nubushuhe bukabije.
Q2: Ni ubuhe butumwa bw'igikoresho cy'ikime?
Ibikoresho by'ikime bitanga imirimo myinshi yingenzi ijyanye no gupima ubushuhe no kugenzura. Iyi mirimo irimo:
a) Igipimo cy'ikime:
Igikorwa cyibanze cyibikoresho byikime ni ugupima neza ubushyuhe bwikime, byerekana aho ubushuhe bwo mu kirere cyangwa gaze buzaba. Iki gipimo ningirakamaro mugusuzuma urugero rwubushuhe, gukumira ubukonje, no kubungabunga ibihe byiza.
b) Isesengura ry'ibirungo:
Ibikoresho by'ikime bifasha gusesengura ibirimo ubuhehere buri mu myuka cyangwa mu kirere. Mugereranya ingano yubushuhe buhari, abayikoresha barashobora gusuzuma neza ibidukikije kubisabwa byihariye, bakamenya inkomoko y’amazi, kandi bagafata ingamba zikenewe zo kurwanya ubuhehere.
c) Gukurikirana igihe nyacyo:
Ibikoresho by'ikime bitanga igihe nyacyo cyo kugenzura urwego rw'ubushuhe, bigatuma abakoresha gukurikirana impinduka zubushuhe kandi bagasubiza bidatinze gutandukana nibintu byifuzwa. Gukurikirana bikomeje kugenzura kugenzura no kumenya hakiri kare ibibazo bijyanye nubushuhe.
d) Kugenzura inzira:
Ibikoresho by'ikime bikunze kwinjizwa muri sisitemu yo kugenzura kugirango igabanye urugero rw'ubushuhe mu nganda. Mugukurikirana ikime, ibyo bikoresho bifasha ishyirwa mubikorwa rya sisitemu yumye, kuyungurura, cyangwa guhumeka kugirango birinde ibibazo biterwa nubushuhe, nko kwangirika, kwangirika kwibicuruzwa, cyangwa ibikoresho bidakora neza.
e) Kubungabunga no gukemura ibibazo:
Ibikoresho by'ikime bifasha mubikorwa byo kubungabunga mukumenya ahantu hakunze kwibasirwa cyangwa kwirundanya cyane. Bafasha mugukemura ibibazo berekana inkomoko yibibazo biterwa nubushuhe, bigafasha gusana mugihe hamwe ningamba zo gukumira.
Q3: Nigute hagomba gushyirwaho igikoresho cyikime?
Kwishyiriraho igikoresho cyikime bisaba gutekereza neza kugirango bipime neza kandi byizewe. Hano hari amabwiriza rusange yo kwishyiriraho:
a) Aho uherereye:
Hitamo aho ushyira uhagarariye akarere cyangwa inzira ikurikiranwa. Irinde ahantu hagaragaramo ibintu bitaziguye bishobora kugira ingaruka kurwego rwubushuhe, nkumuyaga uhumeka cyangwa amasoko yubushyuhe.
b) Kuzamuka:
Shira igikoresho neza mumwanya uhamye, nibyiza ukoresheje utwugarizo cyangwa plaque zitangwa nuwabikoze. Menya neza ko igikoresho cyahujwe neza kandi kigashyirwa ku buryo bworoshye bwo kwerekana, kwerekana, hamwe na sample inlet / outlet.
c) Icyitegererezo:
Niba igikoresho gikoreshwa mugupima ikime cya gaze, menya neza icyitegererezo gikwiye. Ibi birashobora gukuramo ibice, kuyungurura umwanda, no kugenzura umuvuduko nigitutu cyicyitegererezo cya gaze mbere yuko igera kuri sensor igikoresho.
d) Guhindura:
Mbere yo gushyira igikoresho mubikorwa, kora kalibrasi ukurikije amabwiriza yabakozwe. Calibration yemeza neza ibipimo byizewe.
e) Kubungabunga buri gihe:
Shiraho gahunda yo kubungabunga isuku no kugenzura igikoresho buri gihe. Ibi bifasha kwemeza neza ko kuramba no kuramba.
Nibyingenzi kugisha inama imfashanyigisho yumukoresha cyangwa gushaka ubuyobozi kubabikora kugirango babone amabwiriza yihariye yo kwishyiriraho, kuko birashobora gutandukana bitewe nurugero na porogaramu.
Q4: Ni ubuhe buryo bukoreshwa mu bikoresho by'ikime?
Ibikoresho by'ikime bisanga porogaramu mubikorwa bitandukanye no kugenzura aho ubuhehere bugaragara. Porogaramu zimwe zisanzwe zirimo:
a) Inzira zinganda:
Ibikoresho by'ikime bikoreshwa mu nganda nka farumasi, ibiryo n'ibinyobwa, imiti, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, n'imyenda. Bafasha mukubungabunga ubushyuhe bwiza mugihe cyo gukora, kubika, no gutwara, kwemeza ibicuruzwa, kuramba kw'ibikoresho, no kubahiriza ibipimo nganda.
b) HVAC no gucunga inyubako:
Ibikoresho by'ikime bigira uruhare runini muri sisitemu ya HVAC no gucunga inyubako. Bafasha kugenzura urwego rw’ubushuhe, gukumira ubukonje, no kugabanya imikurire y’amazu y’amazu atuyemo, ay'ubucuruzi, n’inganda, bigatuma abayituramo bahumurizwa kandi bagakoresha ingufu.
c) Sisitemu zo mu kirere na gaze zifunitse:
Ibikoresho by'ikime ni ngombwa mu kubungabunga ubuziranenge n'ubwizerwe bw'umwuka uhumeka na gaze. Zifasha kwirinda kwangirika, gukora nabi ibikoresho, no kwanduza ibicuruzwa biterwa nubushuhe bukabije. Ibi bikoresho bisanga porogaramu mu nganda nk’imodoka, icyogajuru, imiti, n’inganda zikora.
d) Amashanyarazi n'ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi:
Ibikoresho by'ikime bikoreshwa mu mashanyarazi no muri sisitemu y'amashanyarazi kugira ngo bikurikirane urugero rw'ubushuhe kandi birinde gukumira amashanyarazi biterwa no kwangirika kw'imitsi. Bafasha mugutezimbere uburyo bwo gutwika, kurinda sisitemu ya turbine, no gukomeza imikorere yiminara ikonje.
e) Laboratoire n'ubushakashatsi:
Ibikoresho by'ikime bikoreshwa muri laboratoire no mubushakashatsi kugirango bigenzure kandi bikurikirane urugero rw'ubushuhe. Bemeza ko ibidukikije bihamye kandi bigenzurwa kubushakashatsi, kubika icyitegererezo, hamwe nibikoresho byoroshye.
Izi ni ingero nke gusa zingero zinyuranye zikoreshwa aho ibikoresho byikime byingirakamaro mugupima ubushuhe, kugenzura, no kubungabunga. Porogaramu yihariye nibisabwa bizagena guhitamo no gukoresha igikoresho.
Uracyafite Ikibazo Cyibikoresho Byibikoresho Bipima Ibipimo Byikirere Byikirere, Urahawe ikaze
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Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-27-2021