Akayunguruzo

Aho impeta y'icyuma icumuye yahoze?

Impeta zicumuye zicyuma zikoreshwa muburyo butandukanye, harimo:

* Kurungurura:

Impeta zicumishijwe cyane zirashobora gukoreshwa mugushungura amazi na gaze, bikuraho ibice byubunini butandukanye.

Bikunze gukoreshwa mugutunganya ibiryo n'ibinyobwa, gukora imiti, no gutunganya imiti.

Kugenzura ibicurane:

Impeta nini cyane yacuzwe irashobora gukoreshwa mugucunga imigendekere yamazi, nkumwuka, amazi, namavuta.

Bikunze gukoreshwa muri sisitemu ya pneumatike na hydraulic, ndetse no muri lisansi n'amavuta.

* Guhana ubushyuhe:

Impeta zicumuye zicyuma zirashobora gukoreshwa muguhana ubushyuhe hagati yamazi.

Zikunze gukoreshwa mu guhanahana ubushyuhe, nk'izikoreshwa muri sisitemu yo guhumeka no gukonjesha.

Ikwirakwizwa rya gaze:

Impeta zicumishijwe cyane zirashobora gukoreshwa mugukwirakwiza imyuka, nka ogisijeni na hydrogen.

Bikunze gukoreshwa muma selile nibindi bikoresho bikoreshwa na gaze.

* Acoustic damping:

Impeta zicumuye cyane zirashobora gukoreshwa kugirango ugabanye amajwi.

Bikunze gukoreshwa muri muffler hamwe nubundi buryo bwo kugenzura urusaku.

Ibi ni bike mubisabwa byinshi kumpeta yicyuma.

Nibintu byinshi kandi biramba bishobora gukoreshwa mubikorwa bitandukanye.

Kuki gushushanya icyuma cyo kuyungurura kugirango kibe Impeta?

Hariho impamvu nyinshi zituma ibyuma byungurura akenshi biba impeta.

Agace k'ubuso:

Impeta zifite ubuso bunini ugereranije nubunini bwazo, bigatuma biba byiza muburyo bwo kuyungurura.

Ubuso burenzeho akayunguruzo gafite, niko ibice byinshi bishobora gutega.

* Imbaraga:

Impeta irakomeye cyane kandi irashobora kwihanganira umuvuduko mwinshi nubushyuhe.

Ibi bituma bakora neza mugusaba porogaramu, nko kuyungurura inganda no kugenzura amazi.

Kuramba:

Impeta ziraramba cyane kandi zirashobora kwihanganira gukoreshwa no gukora isuku.

Ibi bituma bahitamo ikiguzi kubikorwa byinshi.

* Kuborohereza gukora:

Impeta ziroroshye gukora, zifasha kugumya igiciro cyazo.

Usibye izi nyungu rusange, hari inyungu nke zihariye zo gukoresha impeta-shusho yicyuma muyunguruzi.Kurugero, muri sisitemu ya pneumatike na hydraulic, filteri yicyuma imeze nkimpeta irashobora gukoreshwa mugutemba amazi amwe no kugabanya imvururu.Mu guhanahana ubushyuhe, icyuma kimeze nk'impeta muyunguruzi kirashobora gukoreshwa mu kongera ubuso buri hagati y’amazi ashyushye nubukonje, ibyo bikaba byongera imikorere yuburyo bwo kohereza ubushyuhe.

Muri rusange, icyuma kimeze nk'impeta muyunguruzi gitanga inyungu nyinshi kurenza ibindi bishushanyo, harimo ubuso bunini, imbaraga, kuramba, no koroshya inganda.Izi nyungu zituma biba byiza muburyo butandukanye bwo gukoresha, harimo kuyungurura, kugenzura amazi, guhanahana ubushyuhe, gukwirakwiza gaze, no gucana acoustic.

Hano hari ingero zihariye zuburyo impeta zimeze nkimpeta zungurura zikoreshwa mubikorwa bitandukanye:

* Gutunganya ibiryo n'ibinyobwa:

Akayunguruzo kameze nk'impeta gakoreshwa mu kuyungurura amazi na gaze mu bihingwa bitunganya ibinyobwa n'ibinyobwa.

Kurugero, zikoreshwa mugushungura amazi mbere yuko ikoreshwa mubinyobwa, no kuyungurura umwuka mbere yuko ikoreshwa mubikoresho byo gupakira.

* Gukora imiti:

Akayunguruzo kameze nk'impeta gakoreshwa mu kuyungurura amazi na gaze mu nganda zikora imiti.

Kurugero, zikoreshwa mugushungura amazi meza numwuka, no kuyungurura ibiyobyabwenge mbere yuko bipakirwa.

* Gutunganya imiti:

Akayunguruzo kameze nk'impeta gakoreshwa mu kuyungurura amazi na gaze mu nganda zitunganya imiti.

Kurugero, zikoreshwa mugushungura acide, shingiro, nindi miti yangirika.

Sisitemu ya pneumatike na hydraulic:

Akayunguruzo kameze nk'impeta gakoreshwa mu kuyungurura umwuka ugabanijwe hamwe n'amazi ya hydraulic.

Ibi bifasha kurinda ibice biri muri sisitemu kwambara no kurira.

* Guhindura ubushyuhe:

Akayunguruzo kameze nk'impeta gakoreshwa mu kongera ubuso buri hagati y'amazi ashyushye n'imbeho mu guhanahana ubushyuhe.

Ibi bitezimbere imikorere yuburyo bwo kohereza ubushyuhe.

Ibibazo:

1. Akayunguruzo k'icyuma gacumuye ni iki?

Akayunguruzo k'icyuma kayunguruzo ni ubwoko bwa filteri ikozwe mu ifu y'icyuma yacumuye, cyangwa ikanda hamwe ku bushyuhe bwinshi.

Ubu buryo bukora icyuma cyungurura gishobora gukoreshwa mugukuraho ibice biva mumazi na gaze.

2. Ni izihe nyungu zo gucumura ibyuma byungurujwe?

Ibyuma byacapwe byuma byungurura bitanga umubare wibyiza kurenza ubundi bwoko bwa filteri, harimo:

* Kurungurura hejuru cyane: Ibyuma byungurujwe byungurujwe birashobora gukuramo ibice byubunini butandukanye, kugeza kurwego rwa sub-micron.

* Guhuza imiti: Ibyuma byungurujwe byungurujwe byungurura bihujwe nubwoko butandukanye bwimiti nigishishwa.

* Ubushyuhe bwo hejuru hamwe n’umuvuduko ukabije: Akayunguruzo k'icyuma kayunguruzo gashobora kwihanganira ubushyuhe bwinshi n’umuvuduko,

kubagira byiza gukoreshwa mubisabwa gusaba.

* Ubuzima burebure bwigihe kirekire: Icuma cyuma cyuma cyungurura kiraramba cyane kandi gifite ubuzima burebure.

* Biroroshye koza no kubungabunga: Ibyuma byungurujwe byuma byungurura byoroshye gusukura no kubungabunga, kandi birashobora gukoreshwa inshuro nyinshi.

3. Ni ubuhe bwoko butandukanye bw'icyuma cyungurujwe?

Akayunguruzo k'icyuma kayunguruzo gashobora gukorwa mubyuma bitandukanye, harimo ibyuma bitagira umwanda, umuringa, na titanium.

Birashobora kandi gukorwa nubunini butandukanye bwa pore kugirango ihuze ibyifuzo byihariye bya porogaramu zitandukanye.

4. Ni ubuhe buryo busanzwe bukoreshwa mu byuma byungurujwe?

Akayunguruzo k'icyuma kayunguruzo gakoreshwa mu nganda zitandukanye, harimo:

Gutunganya ibiryo n'ibinyobwa
Gukora imiti
Gutunganya imiti
Gukora ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki
Inganda zitwara ibinyabiziga
Inganda zo mu kirere
Inganda za peteroli na gaze
Gutunganya amazi n’amazi

5. Nigute ibyuma byungurujwe byungurujwe byungururwa?

* Ibyuma byungurujwe byungurujwe birashobora gusukurwa hakoreshejwe uburyo butandukanye, harimo:

* Gukaraba inyuma: Gukaraba inyuma birimo guhanagura akayunguruzo muburyo bunyuranye bwamazi asanzwe.

Ibi bifasha gukuraho ibice byose byafashwe.

* Isuku yimiti: Isuku yimiti ikubiyemo gushungura akayunguruzo mumuti wimiti kugirango ukureho umwanda wose.

* Isuku ya Ultrasonic: Isuku ya Ultrasonic ikoresha amajwi menshi yumurongo wamajwi kugirango ikureho ibice muyungurura.

6. Ni kangahe gushungura ibyuma byungurujwe byungurujwe?

Inshuro yo gusukura ibyuma byungurujwe byungurujwe biterwa na progaramu yihariye.

Nyamara, muri rusange birasabwa koza buri gihe muyungurura kugirango ukomeze imikorere myiza.

7. Ni ibihe bimenyetso byerekana ko icyuma cyungurujwe cyungurujwe kigomba gusimburwa?

Bimwe mu bimenyetso byerekana ko icyuma cyungurujwe cyungurujwe kigomba gusimburwa harimo:

* Kugabanya umuvuduko w'amazi:Niba umuvuduko wo gutembera unyuze muyungurura wagabanutse, birashobora kwerekana ko akayunguruzo kafunze kandi kagomba gusukurwa cyangwa gusimburwa.

* Kongera umuvuduko ukabije:Kwiyongera k'umuvuduko ukabije muyungurura birashobora kandi kwerekana ko akayunguruzo kafunze kandi kagomba gusukurwa cyangwa gusimburwa.

* Ibyangiritse bigaragara:Niba akayunguruzo kangiritse, nkaho kavunitse cyangwa kavunitse, kagomba gusimburwa ako kanya.

8. Nigute ushobora guhitamo icyuma cyuma cyungurujwe cyunguruzo kugirango usabe?

Mugihe uhisemo icyuma cyuma cyungurujwe, ni ngombwa gusuzuma ibintu bikurikira:

* Ubwoko bwamazi cyangwa gaze yo kuyungurura: Ibikoresho byo kuyungurura bigomba guhuzwa na fluid cyangwa gaze byungururwa.

* Ingano yingingo igomba gukurwaho: Ingano ya pore ya filteri igomba kuba nto kurenza ubunini bwakuweho.

* Igipimo cy umuvuduko nigabanuka ryumuvuduko: Akayunguruzo kagomba kuba gashobora gukemura umuvuduko ukenewe nigabanuka ryumuvuduko.

* Ubushyuhe bwo gukora nigitutu: Akayunguruzo kagomba kuba gashobora kwihanganira ubushyuhe bwimikorere nigitutu cya porogaramu.

9. Nigute ushobora gushiraho akayunguruzo k'icyuma?

Ibyuma byacapwe byuma byungurura birashobora gushyirwaho muburyo butandukanye, bitewe na progaramu yihariye.Nyamara, amabwiriza rusange yo kwishyiriraho arimo:

* Akayunguruzo kagomba gushyirwaho kumurongo mbere yuko amazi cyangwa gaze bigera kubikoresho bigomba gukingirwa.

* Akayunguruzo kagomba gushyirwaho ahantu byoroshye kuboneka mugusukura no kubungabunga.

* Akayunguruzo kagomba gushyirwaho muburyo bugabanya ingano yumwanya wapfuye hafi ya filteri.

* Akayunguruzo kagomba kuba gafite umutekano neza kugirango kitameneka.

Menyesha HENGKO uyumunsi kugirango umenye byinshi kubyuma byuma byuma byungurujwe nuburyo dushobora kugufasha guhaza ibyo ukeneye.