Itandukaniro Hagati ya Gravity Filtration na Vacuum Filtration

Wigeze uteka igikombe cya kawa cyangwa ukareba umucanga utembera mumasaha?

Wabonye amarozi yo kuyungurura mubikorwa!Ubu buryo bwibanze butandukanya ibice bivanze ukoresheje inzitizi yemerera ibintu bimwe kunyuramo mugihe ufata ibindi.

Gusobanukirwa uburyo butandukanye bwo kuyungurura bifungura agasanduku k'ibikoresho kubikoresho bitabarika, kuva kweza amazi kugeza gukora parufe nziza.

Uyu munsi, twinjiye mubintu byubuhanga bubiri buzwi: gushungura imbaraga za rukuruzi hamwe no kuyungurura vacuum, kwerekana imbaraga zinyuranye zinyuranye.Mukomere, mugihe dutangiye urugendo tunyuze mwisi ishimishije yo gutandukana!

Imbaraga zaImbaraga rukuruzi

Akayunguruzo ka Gravity ni tekinike yoroshye ariko ikora neza ikoresha imbaraga za rukuruzi zisi kugirango zivange.Ninkaho microscopique yumuzamu ushungura ibinyobwa byawe, yemerera gusa ibice byifuzwa kunyura mugihe usize utabishaka.

Dore uko ikora:

1. Gushiraho icyiciro:

Urupapuro rwunguruzo, rukora nkumuzamu, rushyirwa imbere muri ruhurura rushyizwe hejuru yikintu.Ibi birashobora kuba flask, beaker, cyangwa igikombe cyoroshye.

2. Imbaraga rukuruzi zifata amajwi:

Imvange isukwa buhoro buhoro kuyungurura.Imirasire ikurura amazi, yitwa filtrate, ikoresheje uduce duto duto twimpapuro, igasiga inyuma ibice bikomeye, bizwi nkibisigara, hejuru.

3. Gutandukana byagezweho:

Akayunguruzo kayunguruzo gatonyanga mubikoresho byo gukusanya, bitandukanijwe neza nibintu bidakenewe.

Gravity filtration irabagirana mubikorwa bitandukanye:

* Gutomora amazi: Kuraho ibice byahagaritswe, nkibimera muri vino cyangwa icyayi, kugirango ugere kumazi meza.

* Gukusanya imvura: Gutandukanya ibicuruzwa bikomeye bivuye mu miti, nko gushungura karisiyumu ya karubone ya karisiyumu ivuye muri vinegere no kuvanga soda ivanze.

* Gutunganya amazi: Gutandukanya umwanda nkumucanga nibumba namazi ukoresheje umucanga namakara yamakara kugirango unywe neza.

Ubu buhanga bworoheje bukoreshwa kuri:

* Uduce duto duto: Imbaraga rukuruzi zirusha izindi gushungura ibice binini uko bigenda byoroha kurupapuro.

* Umubumbe muto: Gushungura byinshi hamwe na gravit birashobora gutinda kandi bidashoboka.

* Ibikoresho byangiza ubushyuhe: Kubura umuvuduko bituma biba byiza kubintu bishobora kwangirika munsi yu cyuho.

Ubwoko bwibikoresho bikunze kuyungurura ukoresheje imbaraga za rukuruzi zirimo:

Imvura igwa

* Ikawa

* Amababi y'icyayi

* Imyanda iva mumazi

Ingero z'ibinyabuzima

Mugihe imbaraga za rukuruzi ziruta ubworoherane no gukorakora neza, birashobora gutinda kandi bidakwiriye imirimo imwe n'imwe.

Mu gice gikurikira, tuzasesengura imbaraga zayo zikomeye: kuyungurura vacuum!

Kugaragaza Umuvuduko Wihuta:Kwiyungurura

Gravity filtration yadukoreye neza, ariko niba wifuza umuvuduko nubwiza, itegure guhura na mubyara wacyo wa turbuclée: vacuum filtration.Tekereza ihame rimwe ryo gutandukana, ariko iki gihe, pompe ikomeye ya vacuum itera itandukaniro ryumuvuduko, ikurura amazi mumazi uyungurura n'imbaraga za tornado nto.

Dore uko itandukanye na rukuruzi ya rukuruzi:

* Imbaraga za Vacuum: Umuyoboro udasanzwe, bakunze kwita umuyoboro wa Büchner, uhuza flask ukoresheje adapt ya rubber.Flask ifatanye na pompe vacuum ikuraho umwuka, bigatera umuvuduko mubi munsi ya filteri.

* Amazi asabwa: Aho gutembera byoroshye, amazi aranyunyuza cyane akayunguruzo, byihuta cyane mubikorwa.

* Ibisubizo by'ibisubizo: Icyuho gikurura amazi kandi kikanakurura umwuka muburiri busigaye, biganisha kuri cake yumye yibintu ugereranije no kuyungurura imbaraga.

Izi perks zituma vacuum iyungurura nziza kuri:

* Ibice byiza: Utuntu duto duto tunyura muyungurura munsi yumuvuduko mwinshi, bigatuma uba mwiza wo kweza ibisubizo hamwe numwanda mwiza.

* Umubumbe munini: Akayunguruzo ka Vacuum gakemura byinshi, neza mubikorwa byinganda cyangwa ubushakashatsi.

* Ibikorwa byunvikana mugihe: Iyo umuvuduko ari ngombwa, filteri ya vacuum itanga ibisubizo byihuse.

* Kuma neza: Cake isigaye yumye isigarana umwanya kandi ikagabanya imikoreshereze yumuti ugereranije no kuyungurura imbaraga.

Kubwibyo, vacuum filtration itera imbere muribi bihe:

* Synthesis ya chimique: Gushungura imvura nyuma yimyitwarire, akenshi irimo uduce duto duto.

* Isesengura ryibidukikije: Gusesengura urugero rwamazi kubintu byahagaritswe.

* Umusaruro wa farumasi: Gutomora no kweza ingano nini y ibisubizo.

* Kuma ibyitegererezo: Gutegura ingero zikomeye kugirango ukore isesengura ukuraho amazi arenze.

Ariko, ibuka:

• Imbaraga za Vacuum zifite aho zigarukira: Hitamo impapuro zungurura zikwiranye nigitutu kugirango wirinde guturika cyangwa gutemba.
• Ntabwo ari ibikoresho byangiza ubushyuhe: Umuvuduko nubushyuhe bushobora guterwa na pompe bishobora gutesha agaciro ibintu byoroshye.

Mu gusoza, imbaraga za rukuruzi na vacuum zungurura bifite imbaraga zidasanzwe.Akayunguruzo ka Gravity gatanga ubworoherane nubwitonzi, mugihe vacuum kuyungurura itanga umuvuduko nubushobozi kubunini bunini nibice byiza.Guhitamo igikoresho gikwiye biterwa nibyo ukeneye hamwe na miterere y'uruvange rwawe.Noneho, ufite ibikoresho byo kuyobora isi yo kuyungurura nka pro!

Garagaza Duel: Gravity na Vacuum Filtration

Byombi imbaraga za rukuruzi na vacuum ziyungurura zitandukanye, ariko uburyo n'imbaraga zabo biratandukanye cyane.Reka dutandukane byingenzi kugirango bagufashe guhitamo nyampinga kubyo ukeneye byihariye.

Umuvuduko:

Uwatsinze: Akayunguruzo.Mugukoresha igitutu kibi, ikurura amazi mumayunguruzo byihuse kuruta uburemere bworoheje.Ibi birashobora gusobanura amasegonda aho kuba iminota cyangwa amasaha, cyane cyane kubunini bunini cyangwa ibice byiza.

Gukora neza:

Uwatsinze: Akayunguruzo ka Vacuum (nanone!).Umuvuduko uhatira amazi menshi binyuze muyungurura, hasigara cake yumye yumye kandi ishobora kuyungurura neza.Nyamara, imikorere nayo iterwa no kuyungurura impapuro guhitamo hamwe nintambwe yo kuyungurura.

Ibikoresho:

Imbaraga rukuruzi: Biroroshye kandi bihendutse.Irasaba umuyoboro, impapuro zungurura, igihagararo cyo gufata umuyoboro, hamwe nikintu cyakirwa.

Vacuum: Biragoye kandi bihenze.Ukeneye umuyoboro wa Büchner (ubwoko bwihariye bufite epfo na ruguru), impapuro zungurura, flask ya vacuum, adapt ya rubber, na pompe vacuum.

Porogaramu:

Imbaraga rukuruzi:

1. Icyiza cyo gusobanura amazi hamwe nuduce duto nk'ikawa cyangwa amababi y'icyayi.

2. Birakwiye gukusanya imvura iva mubitekerezo bito, cyane cyane kubikoresho byangiza ubushyuhe.

3. Ikoreshwa mugusukura amazi murugo cyangwa mugace gato.

Icyuho:

1. Ibyiza byo kuyungurura uduce duto cyane mubunini, bigatuma tujya muri chimie, gusesengura ibidukikije, no gukora imiti.

2. Nibyiza byo kumisha ingero kugirango ukore isesengura.

3. Nibyiza mugushungura byihuse ingero zumva ikirere aho guhura nikirere bigomba kugabanuka.

Igiciro:

Gravity: Gushiraho hasi hamwe nigiciro cyibikorwa kubera ibikoresho byoroshye.

Vacuum: Ishoramari ryambere ryambere kuri pompe nibikoresho byihariye.Amafaranga yinyongera yo gukoresha kubera gukoresha amashanyarazi.

Urubanza rwa nyuma:

Byombi uburemere hamwe na vacuum filtration bifite umwanya wabyo murwego rwo gutandukana.Niba umuvuduko, gukora neza, no gukoresha ibice byiza aribyo byihutirwa, kuyungurura vacuum biganje hejuru.Nyamara, kubworoshye, gukora neza, no guhangana nibikoresho byangiza ubushyuhe, kuyungurura imbaraga bikomeza kuba nyampinga wizerwa.Kurangiza, "uwatsinze" biterwa nibyo ukeneye hamwe na miterere y'uruvange rwawe.Noneho, hitamo neza ureke intambara zo kuyungurura zitangire!

Gravity Filtration na Vacuum Filtration: Isesengura rigereranya

 

Ikiranga	Imbaraga rukuruzi	Kwiyungurura
Umuvuduko	Buhoro	Byihuse
Gukora neza	Guciriritse	Hejuru
Ibikoresho	Byoroshye: Umuyoboro, gushungura impapuro, guhagarara, kwakira kontineri	Urusobekerane: Büchner funnel, impapuro zungurura, flask ya vacuum, adapt ya rubber, pompe vacuum
Porogaramu	Gutomora amazi hamwe nuduce duto, gukusanya imvura iva mubitekerezo bito, kweza amazi murugo	Gushungura ibice byiza mububunini bunini, byumye byintangarugero kugirango bisesengurwe, byungurure byihuse ibyitegererezo byumwuka
Igiciro	Hasi	Hejuru
Ishusho	Imiterere ya Gravity Filtration: Umuyoboro ufite impapuro ziyungurura zashyizwe hejuru ya flask, hamwe n'amazi asukwa muri ruhurura.	Vacuum Filtration Setup: Umuyoboro wa Büchner ufite impapuro zungurura zashyizwe hejuru ya flask ihujwe na pompe vacuum.

Inyandiko z'inyongera:

• Akayunguruzo ka Gravity ni koroheje ku bikoresho byangiza ubushyuhe.
• Akayunguruzo ka Vacuum gashobora kuba kenshi kumeneka kandi bisaba guhitamo neza gushungura impapuro guhitamo igitutu.
• Guhitamo hagati yuburyo bubiri biterwa nibisabwa byihariye bya porogaramu.

Ibyiza n'ibibi bya Gravity Vacuum Filtration

Guhitamo uburyo bwiza bwo kuyungurura bisaba gusobanukirwa imbaraga nintege nke za buri nzira.Reka dusuzume ibyiza n'ibibi byombi bikurura imbaraga na vacuum:

Imbaraga rukuruzi:

Ibyiza:

* Byoroshye kandi bihendutse: Irasaba ibikoresho bike, bigatuma byoroshye kuboneka kandi bihendutse.

* Witondere ibikoresho: Bikwiranye nibintu byangiza ubushyuhe hamwe nicyitegererezo gikunda kwangirika.

* Biroroshye gushiraho no gukoresha: Bisaba ubuhanga buke bwa tekinike kandi birashobora gukorwa byoroshye muburyo butandukanye.

* Umutekano kuburugero rwangiza ikirere: Nta gahato gakoreshwa, kugabanya guhura nikirere kubikoresho byoroshye.

Ibibi:

* Buhoro buhoro: Birashobora gutwara igihe, cyane cyane kubunini bunini cyangwa amazi meza.

* Bidakorwa neza: Ntushobora gufata ibice byose byiza cyangwa gusiga akayunguruzo gake ugereranije na vacuum.

* Igipimo gito: Ntabwo ari byiza gutunganya ingano nini y'amazi kubera gutinda no gutemba.

* Ubushuhe busigaye: Cake isigaye ikomeza kuba yuzuyemo amazi ugereranije no kuyungurura vacuum.

Kwiyungurura Vacuum:

Ibyiza:

• * Byihuta kandi neza: Byihuta cyane kuruta uburemere, cyane cyane kubunini bunini nibice byiza.
• * Byumvikane neza: Gukora cake yumye yumye kandi ishobora kuyungurura neza bitewe nigitutu.
• * Gukoresha umubumbe munini: Muyungurura neza amazi menshi, bigatuma akoreshwa mubikorwa byinganda cyangwa ubushakashatsi.
• * Kuma vuba: Umuvuduko ukurura umwuka mubisigisigi, biganisha kuma vuba kuruta uburemere.

Ibibi:

• * Biragoye kandi bihenze: Bisaba ibikoresho kabuhariwe nka pompe vacuum, bigatuma ubanza bihenze.
• * Ibishobora kumeneka: Birashobora gutemba mugihe ibyashizweho bidafite umutekano cyangwa impapuro zo kuyungurura ntibikwiriye igitutu.
• * Ntibikwiriye kubikoresho byangiza ubushyuhe: Umuvuduko na pompe kubyara ubushyuhe bishobora gutesha ibintu byoroshye.
• * Ibyago byo guhumeka ikirere: Niba bidakurikiranwe neza, icyuho kirashobora gukurura umwuka mubyitegererezo, bishobora kugira ingaruka kubikoresho byangiza ikirere.

Kuringaniza Reba:

Ubwo buryo bwombi bufite umwanya wabyo, kandi guhitamo kwiza biterwa nibyo ukeneye:

Koresha imbaraga za rukuruzi ya: * Umubumbe muto cyangwa ibikoresho byangiza ubushyuhe.

* Ibisobanuro byoroshye hamwe nuduce duto duto.

* Gushiraho amafaranga make cyangwa ibikoresho byoroshye kuboneka.

* Ingero zangiza ikirere zisaba kwerekana bike.

Koresha vacuum kuyungurura kuri: * Ingano nini cyangwa ibice byiza bikenera gutandukana byihuse.

* Gukora neza kandi bisobanutse neza.

* Ingano nini yinganda cyangwa ubushakashatsi.

* Ingero aho gukama vuba ni ngombwa.

Wibuke, nta gisubizo-kimwe-gikwiye-igisubizo.Witondere witonze umushinga wawe ukeneye, bije,

nibintu bifatika mbere yo guhitamo nyampinga kubushakashatsi bwawe!

Kuyobora Filtration Maze: Guhitamo Uburyo bwiza

Noneho, witeguye kuyungurura, ariko urebye inyanja y'amahitamo birashobora kuba bitoroshye.Witinya, kuko hamwe nubuyobozi buke, uzabona akayunguruzo keza kubyo ukeneye!Dore uburyo bwo kuyobora filtration maze:

Intambwe ya 1: Suzuma ibyo ukeneye:

* Umubumbe: Urimo ukorana na vial nto cyangwa vatiri?Hitamo uburemere bwijwi rito na vacuum nini nini.

* Ibikoresho: Ese ibintu byawe birinda ubushyuhe cyangwa birinda ikirere?Hitamo uburemere bwibikoresho byoroshye na vacuum kubintu bikomeye.

* Icyifuzo Cyiza: Ukeneye gushungura neza gushungura cyangwa ushaka gukuraho uduce twinshi?Vacuum akenshi itanga ubuziranenge bwinshi, ariko uburemere burashobora kuba buhagije kubisobanuro byibanze.

* Umuvuduko nubushobozi: Waba uri mugihe ntarengwa cyangwa ushaka gutandukana bishoboka?Vacuum iruta umuvuduko no gukora neza, mugihe uburemere butwara igihe.

Intambwe ya 2: Reba Ibikoresho byawe:

* Bije: Urashobora kugura pompe vacuum nibikoresho byihariye?Niba atari byo, uburemere bushobora kuba intwari yawe.

* Kuboneka: Ufite ibikoresho nkenerwa byoroshye kuboneka, cyangwa ukeneye kugura ibindi bintu?

Hitamo uburyo hamwe nibikoresho byoroshye kuboneka kugirango byoroshye.

* Ubuhanga bwa Tekinike: Wishimiye gushiraho no gukora pompe vacuum?

Niba atari byo, ubworoherane bwa gravitike burashobora kuba bwiza.

Intambwe ya 3: Baza abahanga:

Niba ukomeje gushidikanya, ntutindiganye kugisha inama abahanga mubyiciro byawe.Abashinzwe imiti, abatekinisiye ba laboratoire, cyangwa DIYers inararibonye

Irashobora gutanga ubushishozi bushingiye kuburambe bwabo bwihariye hamwe nuburyo butandukanye bwo kuyungurura.

Wibuke: Uburyo bwiza bwo kuyungurura ni umukino wakozwe mwijuru kubyo ukeneye byihariye.Urebye neza ibyawe

ibyifuzo byumushinga nibikoresho, uzashobora guhitamo wizeye guhitamo nyampinga gutandukanya imvange yawe na finesse

no gukora neza.Noneho, fata feri yawe, pompe, cyangwa byombi, hanyuma utangire gushungura kwawe!

Muri iyi blog yose, twerekanye isi ishimishije yo kuyungurura, dushakisha abahanzi bayo babiri:

uburemere hamwe na vacuum.Twabonye uburyo bakoresha imbaraga zitandukanye - gukurura imbaraga za rukuruzi hamwe na vacuum

gukurura imbaraga - gutandukanya imvange, buriwese mwiza mubibuga bitandukanye.

Ntabwo uzi neza?

Ntutindiganye kubigeraho!Nama nezerewe gusubiza ibibazo byawe no kugufasha kuyobora filtration maze.

Urashobora kandi kugisha inama ibikoresho byizewe kugirango ubone ubundi buyobozi.Wibuke, gutandukana neza gutegereza hamwe nigikoresho cyiza mukiganza.

Ibyo ari byo byose, nizere ko iyi blog itanga amakuru kandi ikurura.Niba ufite ibindi bibazo cyangwa ibyifuzo,

nyamuneka ntutindiganye kutubaza.burigihe twishimiye gufasha muburyo bwose bushoboka.

urashobora kandi kohereza iperereza ukoresheje imerika@hengko.com.