Mu gihe cy’imyaka 13 y’imyaka itanu, ubuhinzi bwageze ku bintu byinshi bitangaje, kandi kuvugurura ubuhinzi bigeze ku rwego rushya, bituma igikombe cy’umuceri cy’Abashinwa gifite umutekano kurushaho. Perezida w'Ubushinwa, Xi Jinping yashimangiye ko ari ngombwa guteza imbere ihuzwa ryimbitse rya interineti, amakuru manini, ubwenge bw’ubukorikori n’ubukungu nyabwo, no kwihutisha iterambere ry’ubuhinzi bw’ikoranabuhanga, imiyoboro, n’ubwenge. Muri 2020, Minisiteri y’ubuhinzi n’ibikorwa by’icyaro hamwe n’ibiro bya komite nkuru ishinzwe umutekano no kumenyekanisha amakuru kuri interineti basohoye hamwe "Gahunda y’ubuhinzi n’iterambere ry’icyaro (2019-2025)" (bivuze ko ari "Gahunda"), bigaragara neza yavuze ko mu 2025, iterambere ry’ubuhinzi bwa digitale n’icyaro rizagerwaho. Iterambere ryingenzi ryashyigikiye cyane ishyirwa mubikorwa ryingamba zumudugudu. Kugira ngo hashyizweho uburyo bwiza bwo gukusanya amakuru y’ubuhinzi n’icyaro, ni ngombwa gushyiraho "umuyoboro," "sisitemu," n "" urubuga ", aribyo, urusobe rw’ikirere rwihuriweho, indorerezi z’ubuhinzi n’icyaro. , hamwe nubuhinzi nicyaro.
"Gahunda" igamije kubaka ubuhinzi bugezweho, yibanda ku guteza imbere ubufatanye bw’ikoranabuhanga rya digitale n’ubuhinzi n’icyaro, kandi butanga ibisabwa bitanu bikurikira :
Kubaka uburyo bwibanze bwibikoresho byubuhinzi nicyaro kugirango utange inkunga ikomeye yo gucunga neza na serivisi mubuhinzi nicyaro.
Kwihutisha ihinduka rya digitale yumusaruro nigikorwa, guteza imbere abanyabwenge bo mu cyaro, guteza imbere abanyabwenge b’ubworozi, no kubaka imirima ya digitale, nibindi. Gukoresha ikoranabuhanga rigezweho rya interineti yibintu mubuhinzi bwa digitale birashobora kumenya gucunga neza ubwenge. Nka HENGKOubuhinzi Sisitemu yo gukurikirana ubushyuhe n'ubushuheihuza ikoranabuhanga rya sensor,Ikoranabuhanga rya IOT, ikoranabuhanga ryitumanaho ryitumanaho, tekinoroji ya elegitoronike, itumanaho ryurusobe nubundi buryo bwikoranabuhanga. Ikoresha ibicu, amakuru manini, kubara ibicu hamwe nubundi buryo bugezweho bwo kumenya amakuru neza. Sisitemu yo kugenzura irashobora kugenzura kure ubuhehere bwikirere nubushyuhe bwumurima, kandi ifite ibikoresho.ubushyuhe butandukanye nubushuhe, ubushyuhe n'ubushuhe, ubushyuhe n'ubushyuhe bwa metero, ubushyuhe n'ubushuhe, nibindi, kandi birashobora gutegurwa kubaka sisitemu ikwiye yo gukurikirana ubuhinzi n’ubworozi.
Gutezimbere guhindura sisitemu ya serivise yubuyobozi, gushimangira iyubakwa ryibikorwa byingenzi byubwubatsi, no kunoza ubushobozi bwa serivise yubuyobozi hamwe ninzego zifata ibyemezo mubuhinzi nicyaro.
Shimangira ibikoresho bishya byikoranabuhanga ryingenzi, kandi wubake ushingiye ku ikoranabuhanga rishya nka blockchain + ubuhinzi, ubwenge bw’ubukorikori, na 5G, kandi ukore urutonde rw’ibikoresho by’ikoranabuhanga bikoreshwa mu buhinzi n’ubuhinzi. Shimangira porogaramu ihuriweho hamwe no kwerekana ikoranabuhanga, kandi ukore porogaramu ihuriweho hamwe no kwerekana 3S, imyumvire yubwenge, kwigana icyitegererezo, kugenzura ubwenge hamwe nubundi buryo bwikoranabuhanga hamwe na software hamwe nibikoresho byibikoresho.Nubwo siyanse nubuhanga byateye imbere gute, inkunga yibikoresho nayo bikenewe. Ibyuma byerekeza cyane cyane kubikoresho bitandukanye bifatika, nk'ubushyuhe n'ubushyuhe bwohereza, ubushyuhe n'ubushyuhe, ibyuma byerekana ubushyuhe n'ubushyuhe, ubushyuhe n'ubushyuhe, n'ibindi. Guhuza ibyo bikoresho bifatika bitanga garanti ifatika yo gukora neza sisitemu yo kugenzura . HENGKO ifite uburambe bwimyaka myinshi mubikorwa byubushyuhe nubushuhe kandi ifite ibyiza byubushyuhe nubushuhe. Ibicuruzwa byacu birimo: icyuma cyerekana ikime, ubushyuhe nubushuhe bwogukwirakwiza, ubushyuhe nubushyuhe bwamakuru, ubushyuhe nubushuhe, ubushyuhe nubushuhe, ubushyuhe nuburaro nubushuhe nibindi.
Itangazwa rya "Gahunda" rifite akamaro gakomeye ko kuyobora. Bizaba inyandiko ya gahunda yo kubaka nyuma y’ubuhinzi bw’ikoranabuhanga n’icyaro, ikagaragaza aho ingamba z’ubuhinzi bw’ikoranabuhanga n’ubwubatsi bwo mu cyaro, kandi ni ngombwa mu kwihutisha iyubakwa ry’Ubushinwa, rikemura amakimbirane yo mu mijyi no mu cyaro "gucamo ibice", no guteza imbere ububyutse mu cyaro. Ingufu nshya za kinetic no gufata ubutumburuke bwubuhinzi bwisi yose bifite akamaro kanini.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-10-2021