None Politiki Yubushyuhe nubushuhe nibihe?
Politiki yubushyuhe nubushuhe nibitaro nibyingenzi kugirango habeho ihumure, umutekano, nubuzima bwabarwayi, abashyitsi, n'abakozi. Ni ngombwa kandi mu mikorere myiza yibikoresho byubuvuzi no kubika imiti. Urwego rwihariye rushobora gutandukana gato bitewe ninkomoko, ibitaro byihariye cyangwa ikigo nderabuzima, hamwe n’akarere kihariye k’ibitaro, ariko amakuru akurikira arakurikizwa:
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Ubushyuhe:Ubushyuhe rusange bwimbere mubitaro mubusanzwe bugumaho hagati20 ° C kugeza 24 ° C (68 ° F kugeza 75 ° F). Ariko, uduce tumwe na tumwe dushobora gusaba ubushyuhe butandukanye. Kurugero, ibyumba byo gukoreramo bikomeza gukonja, mubisanzwe hagati ya 18 ° C kugeza kuri 20 ° C (64 ° F kugeza 68 ° F), mugihe ibice byita kubana bavuka bishobora gukomeza gushyuha.
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Ubushuhe: Ubushuhe bugereranije mubitaroni Bisanzwe hagati30% kugeza kuri 60%. Kugumana uru rwego bifasha kugabanya imikurire ya bagiteri nizindi ndwara ziterwa na virusi, mu gihe kandi byorohereza abarwayi n'abakozi. Na none kandi, uduce tumwe na tumwe tw’ibitaro dushobora gusaba urwego rutandukanye. Kurugero, ibyumba byo gukoreramo bifite ubushuhe buke kugirango bigabanye ingaruka zo gukura kwa bagiteri.
Nyamuneka menya ko ibyo ari urwego rusange, kandi umurongo ngenderwaho urashobora gutandukana ukurikije amabwiriza yaho, igishushanyo mbonera cyibitaro, hamwe nibyifuzo by’abarwayi n'abakozi. Ni ngombwa kandi kubungabunga ibidukikije bidahwema no kubikurikirana buri gihe kugirango hubahirizwe umutekano w’umurwayi. Ibigo bishinzwe kurwanya no gukumira indwara (CDC), Ishami ry’ubuzima ku isi (OMS), n’izindi nzego z’ubuzima zaho birashobora gutanga umurongo ngenderwaho wihariye.
Uburyo bwo KugenzuraUbushyuhe n'ubukonje mu bitaro?
Kubaho kwa virusi, bagiteri na fungi mu kirere bigira ingaruka ku bushyuhe n'ubushuhe. Ikwirakwizwa ry'indwara zanduza binyuze muri aerosole cyangwa kwanduza ikirere bisaba kugenzura ibidukikije mu bitaro. Haba virusi, bagiteri cyangwa ibihumyo byangiza ibidukikije. Ubushyuhe, ugereranije nubushuhe bwuzuye, guhura na ultraviolet, ndetse n’imyuka ihumanya ikirere irashobora gukora udukoko twangiza ikirere.
Hanyuma,Nigute ushobora gukurikirana ubushyuhe nubushuhe mubitaro? Nkuko Hejuru yimpamvu, Ni ngombwa cyane kugenzura neza ubushyuhe nubushuhe mubitaro, Hano rero turondora ingingo zigera kuri 5 Ukeneye Kwitaho no Kumenya kuri Monitor Ubushyuhe nubushuhe, Twizere ko bizafasha mubikorwa byawe bya buri munsi.
1. Kugumana ubushyuhe bwihariye nubushuhe bugereranije. Ubushyuhe bwimpeshyi nimbeho hamwe nubushuhe bugereranije (RH) Igenamiterere riratandukanye gato mubice bitandukanye byibitaro. Mu gihe cyizuba, ubushyuhe bwicyumba busabwa mubyumba byihutirwa (harimo ibyumba by’abarwayi) buratandukanye kuva 23 ° C kugeza kuri 27 ° C.
2.Ubushyuhe bushobora kugira ingaruka kuri poroteyine ya virusi na ADN VIRAL, kuyigira kimwe mubintu bikomeye bigenzura ubuzima bwa virusi. Ubushyuhe bwazamutse buva kuri 20.5 ° C bugera kuri 24 ° C hanyuma bugera kuri 30 ° C, umubare w’ubuzima bwa virusi wagabanutse. Ubu bushyuhe-ubushyuhe bufitanye isano nubushyuhe buri hagati ya 23% na 81% rh.
Nigute ushobora gukurikirana ubushyuhe bwo mu nzu n'ubushuhe?
Ikigereranyo cy'ubushyuhe n'ubushuhe birakenewe kugirango bipimwe.Ibikoresho by'ubushyuhe n'ubushuhehamwe nukuri kandi gupima intera irashobora gutoranywa ukurikije ibisabwa. HENGKO irasaba gukoresha HT802Cubushyuhe n'ubushuhemubitaro, bishobora kwerekana amakuru nyayo kuri ecran ya LCD kandi birashobora gushirwa kurukuta kugirango bipime neza. Byubatswe muri sensor, bikwiranye nibidukikije bitandukanye murugo.
Niyihe ntego yo gupima ubuhehere bugereranijwe?
Virusi: Urwego Rh rufite uruhare mukubaho virusi nizindi miti yanduza. Kurokoka ibicurane biri hasi ya 21 ° C, hagati ya 40% na 60% RH. Ubushyuhe n'ubushuhe bugereranije (RH) bihora bikora kugirango bigire ingaruka ku mibereho ya virusi yo mu kirere muri aerosole.
Indwara ya bagiteri: Carbone monoxide (CO) yongerera impfu za bagiteri ku butumburuke bugereranije (RH) munsi ya 25%, ariko ikingira bagiteri ku butumburuke (RH) hejuru ya 90%. Ubushyuhe buri hejuru ya 24 ° C bigaragara ko bugabanya ubuzima bwa bagiteri mu kirere.
Calibration isanzwe ni ngombwa cyane
Ibikoresho bipima ubushyuhe nubushuhe ni ibikoresho byuzuye bigomba kubungabungwa buri gihe kugirango bikomeze kwizerwa. Nuburyo bwiza bwigihe kirekire bwibikoresho byacu na sisitemu, birasabwa guhitamo iubushyuhe n'ubushuhe buri gihe. Iperereza rya HENGKO ryakiriye chip ya RHT, ifite ibisobanuro bihamye kandi bihamye. Ariko, hamwe nogukoresha igihe kirekire, hashobora kubaho umwanda uhagarikaiamazu yubushakashatsi,umukungugu uhuha rero ushobora guhanagurwa buri gihe kugirango ugumane neza ibipimo.
Ni iki gikwiye kwitabwaho ku bwiza bwiza bwo mu nzu?
Gukoresha umwanda no kuyungurura HEPA hamwe no gutanga umwuka mwiza birashobora kuzamura ubwiza bwimbere mu nzu. Aha niho karuboni ya dioxyde ije kwibanda nkibintu byingenzi byingenzi. Ingaruka zayo kumyuka yo murugo cyangwa ihumeka akenshi usanga idahabwa agaciro kandi ikirengagizwa. Niba urwego rwa CO2 (PPM: ibice bike kuri miriyoni) ruzamutse hejuru ya 1000, umunaniro no kutitaho biragaragara.
Ikirere kiragoye kubipima. Noneho, bapima dioxyde de carbone yoherejwe na aerosole mugihe uhumeka. Kubwibyo, umubare munini wa CO2 ni kimwe na aerosol nyinshi. Hanyuma, ibipimo byumuvuduko utandukanye birashobora gukoreshwa kugirango hamenyekane ko igitutu cyiza cyangwa kibi gikoreshwa neza mucyumba kugirango wirinde ibintu byangiza nkibice cyangwa bagiteri kwinjira cyangwa kugenda.
Ibihumyo: Sisitemu yo guhumeka igenzura ubushyuhe nubushuhe bigira ingaruka zikomeye kurwego rwimbere rwibihumyo byo mu kirere, hamwe n’ibice bitwara ikirere bigabanya ubukana bw’imbere mu gihe umuyaga uhumeka hamwe n’ibikoresho bifata umuyaga byiyongera.
HENGKOitanga urukurikirane rwubushyuhe nubushuhe bwibikoresho bifasha ibicuruzwa, itsinda ryaba injeniyeri rirashobora gutanga inkunga ninama zikomeye kubushyuhe bwawe hamwe nubushyuhe bwo gupima.
Gira Ibibazo kandi Ukunda Kumenya Ibisobanuro birambuye kuriIgenzura ry'ubushuheMubihe Bikabije, Nyamuneka Wumve neza.
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Tuzohereza Inyuma Namasaha 24, Urakoze Kwihangana kwawe!
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-17-2022