Ni ukubera iki ari ngombwa gukora igenzura ry'ubushyuhe mu nganda zikora ibiti?
Muri make, Turizera kumenya amakuru yubushyuhe nubushuhe neza kugirango tumenye igihe cyintambwe ikurikira yo gutunganya ibiti.
Tugomba rero kwemeza kwemeza igihe cyumusaruro dushingiye kumibare yubushyuhe nubushuhe.
Ariko iyo urebye ukurikije ibicuruzwa ubushyuhe n'ubushyuhe bwo kugenzura ni ingenzi mu nganda z’ibiti kuko bigira ingaruka ku bwiza no ku busugire bw’ibicuruzwa.
Igiti ni ibintu bisanzwe, kama kandi birashobora guterwa byoroshye nimpinduka zidukikije, harimo ubushyuhe nubushuhe. Dore zimwe mu mpamvu zituma ari ngombwa gukurikirana ubushyuhe nubushuhe mu nganda zinkwi:
1. Irinde kwangirika:
Igenzura ry'ubushyuhe n'ubushuhe birashobora kudufasha kwirinda ibiti kwangirika, kubera ko amazi yumye cyangwa menshi cyane ashobora gutera kurwara, guturika, gucamo ibice, no kubora. Ibi bibazo birashobora kugabanya ubwiza bwibiti, bigatuma bidakwiriye gukoreshwa murwego rwohejuru.
2. Menya neza ibicuruzwa byiza:
Ukurikije ingeso z’amashyamba atandukanye, ukurikirane ubuhanga kandi ugenzure ubushyuhe nubushuhe bwibidukikije, kuburyo ibikoresho fatizo byibiti bibikwa ahantu heza nicyo kibanza kubungabunga ubwiza bwibiti.
Ubushyuhe bukwiye rero nubushuhe burashobora gufasha kugumana ubwiza bwibicuruzwa, harimo isura, imbaraga, nigihe kirekire. Ibi ni ingenzi cyane kubicuruzwa byo mu rwego rwo hejuru bigomba kuba byujuje ubuziranenge bukomeye.
3. Kongera umusaruro:
Gukurikirana ubushyuhe nubushuhe birashobora gufasha kongera umusaruro mukugabanya ingaruka ziterwa nibicuruzwa, bidasanzwe bya qualtiy yimbaho, Ubwiza bwibiti burashobora gutuma ukora cyane kandi bikadindiza gahunda yumusaruro. Ubu rero dushobora gukurikirana no kugenzura ubushyuhe nubushuhe bwibidukikije dukoresheje uburyo bwa siyansi, kugirango ibikoresho fatizo byibiti bishobore kugumana ubuziranenge bukwiye kubyazwa umusaruro no kubitunganya mbere yumusaruro.
4. Kurinda imikurire n'ibihumyo:
Nkuko tubizi, Ubushuhe buhebuje burashobora gushiraho ibihe biteza imbere imikurire n ibihumyo, Irashobora kwangiza ibikomoka ku biti kandi bishobora guteza ingaruka ku buzima ku bakozi. Gukurikirana ubushyuhe nubushuhe rero birashobora gufasha gukumira ibyo bibazo mukumenya no gukosora urwego rwohejuru mbere yuko rwangiza.
5. Kwemeza guhaza abakiriya:
Kugenzura ubushyuhe nubushuhe birashobora gufasha muburyo butaziguye guhaza abakiriya mugutanga ibicuruzwa byiza cyane. kuberako nkumuntu utanga isoko nziza yo gutanga ibiti byujuje ubuziranenge n'ibiteganijwe, birashobora kudufasha gusubiramo ubucuruzi nibyiza byoherejwe kumunwa.
Muri make, kugenzura ubushyuhe nubushuhe nibyingenzi mubikorwa byinganda kuko bishobora kudufasha kwirinda kwangirika, kubungabunga ubwiza bwibicuruzwa, kongera umusaruro, kubahiriza amabwiriza, no kwemeza kunyurwa kwabakiriya.
Kuva gutema, gutwara, no gutunganya ibiti, ibintu bitera ubushyuhe nubushuhe burigihe ntibishobora gutandukana. Kugenzura ubuhehere ni ngombwa cyane mu kubika inkwi. Inzira yo kumisha ibiti ninzira ikomeye cyane isaba gukurikirana neza ibidukikije (cyane cyane ubushyuhe nubushuhe)
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Ibiti bishya byuzuyemo amazi, kandi ingano yinkwi izagenda igabanuka buhoro buhoro uko igihe kigenda gihita. Kubwibyo, itanura rinini ryumye rigomba gukoreshwa mugukuraho amazi arenze. Muri iki gikorwa, imbaho z'icyatsi kibisi zishyirwa mu itanura hanyuma zikumishwa munsi yumuyaga ushushe. Iyo inkwi zishyushye, ubushuhe burekurwa muburyo bwa parike, byongera ubushuhe bw itanura. Tugomba gukurikirana ubushyuhe nubushuhe hamwe nubushyuhe nubushuhe.
Nigute ushobora gukora ubushyuhe bwubushyuhe mu nganda zinkwi?
Gukora igenzura ryubushyuhe bwubushyuhe bwinganda zinkwi zirashobora gufasha kumenya ubwiza numutekano wibicuruzwa byinkwi mugucunga ibidukikije mugihe cyo kubika no kubyaza umusaruro. Hano hari intambwe ku ntambwe iganisha ku buryo bwo gushyiraho sisitemu y'ibanze yo kugenzura ubushyuhe n'ubushuhe:
1. Hitamo Sensors Iburyo:
Hitamo ubushyuhe nubushyuhe bukwiranye ninganda zinkwi. Shakisha ibyuma bisobanutse neza, byizewe, kandi byashizweho kugirango bikore mubidukikije byihariye byo kubika ibiti cyangwa ahakorerwa umusaruro.
2. Hitamo Microcontroller cyangwa IoT Platform:
Hitamo microcontroller (urugero, Arduino, Raspberry Pi) cyangwa IoT platform (urugero, Particle, ESP8266) kugirango uhuze sensor kandi utunganyirize amakuru. Guhitamo biterwa nuburyo bugoye bwa sisitemu yo kugenzura nurwego rwo gutunganya amakuru asabwa.
3. Huza Sensors na Microcontroller / Ihuriro rya IoT:
Kurikiza amabwiriza yabakozwe kugirango uhuze ubushyuhe nubushuhe kuri microcontroller cyangwa IoT platform. Menya neza ko amasano afite umutekano kandi ibyasomwe neza byabonetse.
4. Andika Kode:
Tegura kode ikenewe kugirango usome amakuru kuva kuri sensor. Ukurikije urubuga, urashobora gukenera kwishyiriraho amasomero cyangwa ibipapuro bijyanye na interineti hamwe na sensor. Kode igomba gushyiramo amabwiriza yo kwinjiza amakuru kandi, niba bishoboka, kohereza amakuru.
5. Kwinjira no kubika amakuru:
Shyira mubikorwa uburyo bwo kwinjiza amakuru muri kode kugirango wandike ubushyuhe nubushuhe buri gihe. Urashobora kubika amakuru mugace ka SD cyangwa ububiko bwo hanze cyangwa ugakoresha ububiko bwibicu kugirango byoroshye kuboneka no kugarura.
6. Kubona amakuru no gusesengura:
Niba ukoresha urubuga rwa IoT, urashobora kuba wubatsemo amakuru yerekana amashusho hamwe nibikoresho byo gusesengura. Bitabaye ibyo, urashobora gushiraho ikibaho ukoresheje ibikoresho nka Grafana cyangwa IbintuBoard kugirango ukurikirane ubushyuhe nubushuhe bwigihe.
7. Sisitemu yo Kumenyesha:
Shyira mubikorwa uburyo bwo kumenyesha abakozi babishinzwe mugihe ubushyuhe cyangwa ubuhehere burenze ibipimo byemewe. Ibi bizafasha mugihe gikwiye kugirango wirinde kwangirika kwinkwi.
8. Inkomoko yimbaraga no kwizirika:
Menya neza ko sisitemu yo gukurikirana ikoreshwa neza, urebye niba ikoreshwa na bateri cyangwa ihujwe nisoko ryingufu. Kandi, shyiramo sisitemu murwego rwo kurinda kugirango ikingire ibintu bidukikije.
9. Gushyira Sensors:
Shyira ibyuma bifata ibyuma muburyo bwo kubika ibiti cyangwa ahakorerwa umusaruro kugirango ubone ibyasomwe. Irinde kubishyira mumirasire yizuba cyangwa hafi yubushyuhe / gukonjesha bishobora kugabanya ibipimo.
10. Calibration no Kubungabunga:
Rimwe na rimwe uhinduranya sensor kugirango umenye neza. Kugenzura buri gihe bigomba gukorwa kugirango sisitemu ikore neza.
11. Kugenzura amakuru:
Niba sisitemu yo gukurikirana igizwe numuyoboro munini, shyira mubikorwa kugenzura no kugenzura kugirango urinde amakuru kutabifitiye uburenganzira.
12. Inyandiko n'amahugurwa:
Andika inzira yo gushiraho, harimo ibishushanyo mbonera, ibisobanuro kode, hamwe nuburyo bwo kubungabunga. Tanga amahugurwa kubakozi bireba bashinzwe gukurikirana no kubungabunga sisitemu.
Ukurikije izi ntambwe, urashobora gukora Monitori yubushyuhe mu nganda zikora ibiti bifasha guhuza umusaruro, gukumira ibyangiritse, no kwemeza ko ibicuruzwa byujuje ubuziranenge bwinganda.
Nigute ushobora guhitamo ubushyuhe bukwiye nubushuhe bwinganda zinganda?
Guhitamo ubushyuhe bukwiye nubushuhe bwubukorikori bwibiti ningirakamaro kugirango harebwe neza kandi neza ibidukikije. Hano hari ibintu bimwe na bimwe ugomba gusuzuma mugihe uhitamo:
1. Ukuri nukuri:
Shakisha ibyuma bitanga ibisobanuro bihanitse kandi byuzuye mubushyuhe n'ubushuhe. Inganda zinkwi zisaba gukurikiranwa neza kugirango hirindwe kwangirika kwibiti byinkwi kubera ihindagurika ryibidukikije.
2. Urwego rukora:
Reba ubushyuhe n'ubushyuhe urwego sensor ishobora gukora neza. Menya neza ko sensor ishobora gukora ubushyuhe bwihariye nubushuhe busanzwe bugaragara mububiko bwawe bwibiti cyangwa mububiko.
3. Igihe cyo gusubiza:
Igihe cya sensor cyo gusubiza ni ngombwa, cyane cyane niba impinduka zihuse zubushyuhe nubushuhe bishobora kugaragara mubikorwa byinganda zawe. Igihe cyihuse cyo gusubiza kizatanga amakuru nyayo kandi agufashe gufata ibyemezo nibiba ngombwa.
4. Kuramba no kwizerwa:
Hitamo ibyuma byubaka kugirango bihangane nibidukikije byinganda zinkwi. Ibyuma bifata ibyuma bigomba kumara igihe kirekire, birwanya umukungugu, ubushuhe, nibindi bishobora kwanduza bishobora kuboneka mububiko bwibiti cyangwa ahakorerwa.
5. Guhindura no Kubungabunga:
Reba niba sensor isaba kalibrasi kenshi no kuyitaho. Sensors igumana ubunyangamugayo mugihe kinini cyangwa ifite ubushobozi bwo kwikenura bizagutwara igihe n'imbaraga mukubungabunga.
6. Ibisohoka no guhuza:
Menya ubwoko bwibisohoka sensor itanga, nkibigereranirizo cyangwa imibare, kandi urebe neza guhuza amakuru yawe yinjira cyangwa sisitemu yo gukurikirana. Byongeye kandi, tekereza niba sensor ishyigikira uburyo bwo guhuza insinga cyangwa simusiga ukurikije ibyo washyizeho.
7. Gukoresha ingufu:
Kuri sisitemu ikoreshwa na bateri, hitamo sensor ikoresha ingufu nke kugirango wongere ubuzima bwa sensor kandi ugabanye inshuro zihinduka rya batiri.
8. Ikiguzi-cyiza:
Gereranya ikiguzi cya sensor zitandukanye mugihe uzirikana ibintu bisabwa nibikorwa. Koresha impirimbanyi hagati yubuziranenge nubushobozi bwo kuzuza ingengo yimari yawe.
9. Impamyabumenyi n'Ubuziranenge:
Reba niba sensor ikurikiza amahame yinganda nimpamyabushobozi, bishobora kuba bifitanye isano ninganda zinkwi cyangwa amabwiriza yihariye mukarere kawe.
10. Icyamamare n'abacuruzi Icyubahiro:
Kora ubushakashatsi ku cyubahiro cya sensor cyangwa umucuruzi. Hitamo isosiyete yizewe itanga inkunga nziza ya tekiniki na serivisi zabakiriya bitabira.
11. Isuzuma ry'abakoresha n'ibyifuzo:
Shakisha abakoresha ibyifuzo nibyifuzo byabandi banyamwuga mu nganda zinkwi bakoresheje sensor. Ubunararibonye bwabo burashobora gutanga ubushishozi mubikorwa bya sensor kandi bikwiranye nibyo ukeneye.
12. Ubunini no kwaguka:
Niba uteganya kwagura sisitemu yawe yo kugenzura mugihe kizaza, tekereza niba sensor ishobora kwinjizwa byoroshye mumurongo munini cyangwa uhujwe na sensor yinyongera kugirango ushireho igenzura ryuzuye.
Urebye neza ibi bintu, urashobora gufata icyemezo kiboneye hanyuma ugahitamo ubushyuhe bukwiye nubushuhe
kubikorwa byawe byinganda zikoreshwa, kwemeza ibidukikije neza no kubungabunga ubwiza bwibicuruzwa byawe.
HENGKO inganda HT802ubushyuhe n'ubushuheni idasanzwe yagenewe ibidukikije,
Rukuruzi irashobora gushirwa kurukuta rwibiti byumye kugirango bikurikiranwe igihe kirekire nubushyuhe nubushyuhe.
Ikintu nyamukuru:
Ibipimo nyabyo
Gusaba cyane
Kurwanya ihungabana
Kugabanuka
RS485.4-20Ma ibisohoka
Hamwe / nta kwerekana
Ikimenyetso cy’ubushuhe gikoreshwa cyane muri HVAC, ubwubatsi busukuye, amahugurwa ya elegitoronike, pariki y’indabyo, pariki y’ubuhinzi, ibikoresho by’iteganyagihe, umuhanda wa metero n’indi mirima, kumisha inganda n’indi mirima.
HENGKOibyuma bitagira ibyumaencosureis irwanya ruswa kandi irwanya umuvuduko mwinshi.
Irashobora gukoreshwa mubushuhe bwinshi hamwe nubushuhe buhebuje. Hamwe n'ubwoko butandukanyeugereranije nubushuhe bwa sensor probe, OEM nayo irahari.
Uko ibihe bigenda bisimburana, ubuhehere buri mu giti buragabanuka, kandi ubuhehere bwuzuye mu kirere bukagabanuka. Iyo ubushyuhe n'ubushyuhe byerekana ubushyuhe bukwiye, inkwi zirashobora gukurwa mu itanura. Mugihe cyo kumisha, imyuka yamazi hamwe nibindi bikoresho (nka aside hamwe namavuta) bihindagurika bitewe na transpiration, bizaguma byoroshye kuri transmitter kandi bikagira ingaruka kubisomwa. Kubwibyo, guhora uhinduranya ubushyuhe nubushuhe burakenewe.HENGKO yahinduweubushyuhe n'ubushyuhe bwa metero ikoresha urutonde rwa RHT chip, ubunyangamugayo ni ± 2% RH kuri 25 ℃ 20% RH, 40% RH na 60% RH. Nibisobanuro bihanitse kugirango ibicuruzwa bishobore gusoma no guhinduranya amakuru yubushyuhe nubushuhe bwibikoresho mukarere runaka, kandi bigakora ubundi buryo bwo gukosora amakuru, byoroshye kandi byihuse.
Kubibazo byose cyangwa kubonana na HENGKO, nyamuneka twandikire ukoresheje imeri kurika@hengko.com.
Turi hano kugirango tugufashe kubibazo cyangwa amakuru ushobora gukenera. Dutegereje kumva amakuru yawe!
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-07-2021
