Raporo y’ikigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe amakuru (NBC), ivuga ko abashinzwe ubuzima muri Michigan bavuze ku ya 19 ko dosiye zigera ku 12.000 z’urukingo rushya rw’ikamba zananiranye kubera ibibazo byo kugenzura ubushyuhe mu nzira ijya i Michigan. Twese tuzi ko inkingo, ibikomoka ku binyabuzima, "byoroshye", ubushyuhe bwinshi cyangwa ubushyuhe buke cyane bizatera urukingo kunanirwa. Cyane cyane kubijyanye no kubura urukingo, niba urukingo rupfushije ubusa kubera kugenzura ubushyuhe mugihe cyo gutwara, nta gushidikanya ko bizongera umutwaro wicyorezo cya re-coronavirus. Umubare w'inkingo zitangwa buri mwaka mu Bushinwa ni miliyoni 500 kugeza kuri miliyari icupa kuri buri muyoboro. Li Bin, umuyobozi wungirije wa komisiyo y’igihugu y’ubuzima, yagize ati: "Uyu mwaka umusaruro w’inkingo mu gihugu wikubye kabiri ugereranije n’umwaka ushize. Muri uyu mwaka, inkingo z’inkingo z’Ubushinwa nizo zitangwa cyane mu myaka itanu." Ntabwo gusa gutwara urukingo rushya rwikamba bisaba gutwara imiti yabigize umwuga itwara imiti, izindi nkingo nkinkingo z’ibisazi, inkingo z’ibicurane, n’ibindi, bigomba gutwarwa n’ubushyuhe bukabije n’ubushyuhe kugira ngo birinde gutsindwa. Birashobora kugaragara ko kugenzura ubushyuhe nubushuhe mugihe cyo gutwara inkingo aricyo kintu cyambere.
Iyo usubije amaso inyuma ukareba ibyabaye mu rukingo rwo muri Amerika, ni iki dushobora gutekerezaho no kubyigiraho?
1. Mugihe cyo gutwara, gucunga neza ubushyuhe no kugenzura ubushuhe
Mubikorwa byo gutwara abantu, birakenewe gucunga neza ubushyuhe nubushuhe, cyane cyane kugenzura ubushyuhe. Mu bihe byinshi, abantu bose bazitondera kwirinda "gushyuha" mugihe cyo gutwara abantu, ariko birengagije ko "gukonjesha" bishobora no gutuma inkingo zananirana. Inshuro ya kabiri y’inkingo yo muri Amerika ni ukubera ko ubushyuhe bwari buke cyane kandi urukingo ntirwagize icyo rukora. Kurugero, ubushyuhe bukwiye bwurukingo rwibisazi ni 2 ℃ -8 ℃, niba biri munsi ya zeru, bizananirana. Ibisabwa byo "kudashyuha" ntabwo bigoye kubigeraho. Irashobora kugerwaho hongerwe ubunini bwurwego rwo kubika ifuro no kongeramo paki nyinshi. Ariko, biragoye cyane kugera kubisabwa kugirango "bidakonje", kandi harakenewe tekinoroji yuzuye yo gupakira imbeho.
2. Kwandika no gukurikirana amakuru
Imwe mu mbogamizi zijyanye no gutwara inkingo ni ugukomeza ubushyuhe. Ariko, mubuzima busanzwe, ubushyuhe ntabwo buhagaze neza rwose. Bitewe n'ingaruka z'imihindagurikire y'ibidukikije mugihe cyo gutwara abantu, izahinduka. Muri logistique no gutwara abantu, ubushyuhe bumaze guhagarikwa cyangwa guhinduka cyane, bizanatera urukingo kunanirwa. Byongeye kandi, kunanirwa kwinkingo kwinshi ntigushobora gutandukanywa mubigaragara, bityo rero dukeneye gukoresha "abafasha" -ubushyuhe nubushuhe bwanditse cyangwa ubushyuhe bwa termohygrometero kugirango bapime ubushyuhe nubushuhe mugihe cyagenwe kandi twandike aya makuru. Urutonde rwa HK-J9A100 ubushyuhe nubushuhe bwamakuru yifashisha ibyuma bifata ibyuma bisuzuma neza kugirango bipime ubushyuhe nubushuhe, bihita bibika amakuru mugihe cyagenwe cyagenwe, kandi ifite ibikoresho byisesengura byubwenge hamwe na software yo gucunga kugirango abakoresha babone igihe kirekire, babigize umwuga Ibipimo by'ubushyuhe n'ubushuhe, gufata amajwi, gutabaza, gusesengura, n'ibindi, kugirango byuzuze ibyifuzo bitandukanye byabakiriya kubisabwa nubushyuhe nubushuhe.
H.K-J8A102 / HK-J8A103 ibikoresho byinshi byinjira mububikoni inganda-yinganda, ubushyuhe buringaniye hamwe nigikoresho cyo gupima ubuhehere. Igikoresho gikoreshwa na bateri 9V kandi ikoresha probe yo hejuru-yuzuye neza. Ifite imirimo yo gupima ubuhehere, ubushyuhe, ubushyuhe bwikime, ubushyuhe butose, gufata amakuru, no kubika amakuru kugirango uhagarike ibyasomwe. Irabika Internet yibintu imikorere ya ioT. Imigaragarire ya USB iroroshye kohereza amakuru hanze. Byoroshye gusubiza icyifuzo cyubushyuhe nyabwo nubushuhe bwo gupima mubihe bitandukanye.
3. Gushiraho inkunga yumwuga yo gutanga urukingo na sisitemu yo gutwara abantu
Ubushinwa bufite ifasi nini kandi ikirere muri buri karere kiratandukanye. Muri iki gihe, niba inkingo zigomba gutwarwa mu ntera ndende, nacyo ni ikibazo gikomeye ku bikoresho. Birakenewe kandi gushyiraho uburyo bwo gutwara urukingo rwumwuga uburyo bwo gutwara ibintu bikwiranye n’ibidukikije bitandukanye n’imiterere y’ikirere. Ibibazo byugarije imiyoboro ikonje yo gutwara imiti.
4. Guhugura abakozi bashinzwe gutwara abantu
Amahugurwa meza y'abakozi bashinzwe gutwara abantu nayo ni ngombwa cyane. Birakenewe gusobanukirwa ibikoresho byose hamwe nubuvuzi. Kugeza ubu, amashuri makuru yabigize umwuga ntabwo afite ubumenyi bwibikoresho byubuvuzi. Impano cyangwa ubuvuzi impano zashakishijwe ninganda zikeneye amahugurwa yo gukurikirana.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-06-2021