Iyo ufite inshingano zo kubika inkingo zikomeye nkurukingo rukabije rwa COVID-19, urukingo rwubuvuzi, hamwe nundi mutungo wabitswe muri firigo ya firigo cyangwa firigo, ibiza bihora byegereje - cyane cyane iyo utari kukazi. Ibicuruzwa byubuvuzi na farumasi birashobora kwangirika mugihe ubushyuhe nyabwo butagumishijwe mugihe kibitswe. Kandi amahirwe urakeneye gukomezaigikoresho cyo gukurikirana ubushyuhekwemeza kubahiriza ibipimo ngenderwaho.
Inkingo nintwaro zikomeye zo kurwanya indwara, ariko kandi ni ibiremwa byoroshye. Nkinshi nka orchide idasanzwe ikenera ibidukikije byiza kugirango itere imbere, inkingo zisaba gucunga neza imbeho ikonje. Kugenzura ubunyangamugayo bukonje ntabwo ari ukugenda muri parike - ni urugendo rugoye rwuzuyemo imitego. Ariko hamwe nigice kinini - ubuzima nubuzima bwa miriyoni - akamaro ko gukomeza uru rugendo rukonje ntirushobora kuvugwa.
Akamaro k'Urunigi rukonje mu bubiko bw'inkingo
Inkingo Imbaraga ninkomoko
"Urunigi rukonje" bivuga ubwikorezi bwa firigo butavunitse hamwe nububiko inkingo zigomba gukorerwa kuva mubikorwa kugeza mubuyobozi. Kuki hakonje cyane? Byose bihinduka gushikama. Imiterere ya biohimiki yinkingo irashobora kumva cyane ihindagurika ryubushyuhe. Kubungabunga inkingo mu bushyuhe bwihariye (ubusanzwe hagati ya 2 ° C na 8 ° C) byemeza ko imbaraga zabo zidahungabana.
Ingaruka ku Buzima ku Isi
Kugumana ubunyangamugayo bukonje ntabwo ari ukureba niba urukingo rukora neza. Nibintu byingenzi byubuzima bwisi. Kubika inkingo zidakwiye no gukwirakwizwa bishobora kuvamo inkingo zangiritse, biganisha kuri gahunda yo gukingira ubusa. Mu bihe bibi cyane, birashobora gukurura indwara zishobora kwirindwa, bigashyira ubuzima rusange mu kaga.
Ni ngombwa kugira sisitemu ya kure yo kugenzura ubushyuhe ahantu hose iyi miti ibitswe.
Ariko, urunigi rukonje ntirworoshye. Iminyururu ikonje irashobora guhungabana kubera impamvu zikurikira.
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2. Kubura ibikorwa remezo bihuriweho kwisi yose bigira ingaruka kuminyururu ikonje
3. Ingaruka zo Kongera Amabwiriza Kumicungire Yumukonje
4. Ingaruka ku bidukikije ku munyururu wawe ukonje
5. Impanuka zitanga isoko mumurongo wawe ukonje
6. Gukwirakwiza / Ingaruka zo Gutanga Urunigi rukonje
Nigute wagabanya ingaruka mubuyobozi bukonje?
Ukeneye aigihe nyacyosisitemu yo gukurikirana imbeho ikonje irashobora kugenzura ibicuruzwa byawe bigenzurwa nubushyuhe muri transit kimwe no mububiko.
HENGKOubushyuhe butagira ubushyuhe nubushuhe bwamakuruIfata ibyuma bisobanutse neza bitanga inkunga ifatika murwego rwohejuru rwa tekiniki kuburyo buri gihe ushobora kuba wujuje ibyangombwa byose byemewe n'amategeko hamwe numurongo wawe ukonje hamwe no gukurikirana inzira muriki gice!
Igenzura-nyaryo ryimikorere yimodoka, kubika amakuru mu buryo bwikora no kohereza ku gicu, ubushyuhe-bwigihe nubukonje. Igenzura-nyaryo ryimikorere yimodoka, kubika amakuru mu buryo bwikora no kohereza ku gicu, ubushyuhe-bwigihe nubukonje. HENGKOIoT Gukurikirana ubushyuhe bwubwengeitanga ibikoresho bikenewe kugirango ubike ububiko muri sisitemu yuzuye igizwe na sisitemu. Byoroshye gukoresha igisubizo, iburyo-hanze-y-agasanduku, ikurikirana imiterere ukoresheje software igenwa kandi yubaka porogaramu: Android APP, WeChat porogaramu nto, WeChat nimero rusange na PC. Bika umwanya kandi wongere imikorere kubisabwa kugirango utange raporo.
Ibipimo by'ubushyuhe hamwe nabandika bifata ingamba zo kubazwa ibyerekeranye no kohereza no gufata ibyiciro byubushyuhe bukabije. Mugihe habaye ubushyuhe bwo kuzenguruka ubushyuhe, ibipimo byandika biguha amakuru akenewe kugirango uburinganire bwurunigi rukonje.
Gukurikirana ubushyuhe no gupima ibikoresho bigira uruhare runini mukumenya ibyabaye bijyanye nubushyuhe, kandi biguha imbaraga zo gufata ingamba zifatika kugirango ugabanye ibicuruzwa byangirika.
Imbere na Hanze yuburyo bukonje
1. Icyiciro cyo gukora
Urugendo rwurukingo rutangirira muri laboratoire, aho abahanga nabashakashatsi bakorana umwete kugirango bakore ubwo buryo bukiza ubuzima. Inkingo zimaze gukorwa, zihita zishyirwa ahantu hagenzurwa n'ubushyuhe.
2. Ikwirakwizwa: Kuva muri Laboratwari kugera kumurima
Aha niho hatangirira ikizamini nyacyo kumurongo ukonje. Inkingo zigomba gutwarwa kuva kuwukora kugeza ku mukoresha wa nyuma, akenshi zikanyura mu turere dutandukanye n’ikirere. Buri ntambwe yiki gikorwa - uhereye kuwukora kugeza ku kigo gikwirakwiza, kuva ku kigo gikwirakwiza kugeza ku kigo nderabuzima, hanyuma, kugeza ku murwayi - bisaba kugenzura ubushyuhe no kugenzura neza.
3. Urukingo: Imipaka yanyuma
Ihuriro ryanyuma mumurongo ukonje nabashinzwe ubuzima batanga inkingo. Ni ngombwa gukurikiza protocole iboneye kugeza urukingo rutanzwe kugirango barebe ko rukora neza.
Inzitizi Zisanzwe mu Kubungabunga Ubukonje Bwuzuye Ubunyangamugayo
1. Ibibazo bya geografiya nikirere
Kimwe mu bibazo by'ingenzi mu kubungabunga urunigi rukonje ni urwego runini rw’ikirere hamwe n’inkingo z’ubutaka bigomba kunyuramo. Uturere twa kure dutera ibibazo bidasanzwe, harimo gutanga amashanyarazi atizewe, ubushyuhe bukabije, hamwe nubutaka bugoye.
2. Ibibazo by'ibikoresho remezo n'ibikorwa remezo
Gutwara inkingo birashobora kuba inzozi mbi, cyane cyane mubice bifite ibikorwa remezo bidahagije. Ibibazo nko kubura ubwikorezi bwizewe, ububiko budahagije, hamwe nubuke bwabakozi bahuguwe byose birashobora kubangamira ubunyangamugayo bukonje.
3. Ingaruka z'amakosa y'abantu
Ndetse hamwe na sisitemu nziza ziriho, ikosa ryabantu rirashobora guhungabanya urunigi rukonje. Amakosa yoroshye, nko kudafunga neza urugi rwa firigo, arashobora kwerekana inkingo kubushyuhe budakwiye, bikabangamira imikorere yazo.
Uruhare rw'ikoranabuhanga mu gukurikirana iminyururu ikonje
Ibikoresho byo gukurikirana ubushyuhe
Iterambere ry'ikoranabuhanga ryabaye umukino uhindura umukino mu kwemeza uburinganire bukonje. Kurugero, ibikoresho byo gukurikirana ubushyuhe birashobora gukurikirana ubushyuhe bwinkingo mugihe nyacyo mugihe cyo gutwara no kubika, kumenyesha ababikoresha niba hari icyuho kiri mubipimo bisabwa.
1. Abandika amakuru ya sisitemu
Undi mukinnyi wingenzi mubikorwa byikoranabuhanga ni abandika amakuru ya digitale. Ibi bikoresho birashobora kwandika amakuru yubushyuhe mugihe, bitanga ibisobanuro birambuye byubushyuhe inkingo zagiye zigaragaramo.
2. Interineti yibintu (IoT) mubuyobozi bukonje
Ikoranabuhanga rya IoT rifite ubushobozi bwo guhindura imbeho ikonje ihuza ibyiciro byose byo gukwirakwiza inkingo, bitanga igihe nyacyo cyo kugenzura no kugenzura inzira. IoT irashobora gutuma ikurikiranwa rihoraho, igisubizo cyihuse kubibazo, hamwe nisesengura ryateganijwe kuri gahunda zizaza.
Ikintu cyumuntu mububiko bwinkingo no gukwirakwiza
1. Amahugurwa n'Uburere
Mugihe ikoranabuhanga rifite uruhare runini, abantu inyuma yimashini bakora itandukaniro nyaryo. Amahugurwa nuburere nibyingenzi kugirango uburinganire bukonje. Kuva ku bahanga muri laboratoire kugeza ku bakozi bashinzwe ubuzima mu murima, buri wese agomba kumva akamaro k'uruhare rwe mu kubungabunga inkingo.
3. Kubaka Amakipe akomeye
Gucunga neza imiyoboro ikonje bisaba kandi gukorera hamwe. Abakinnyi bose - abakora ibicuruzwa, abatanga ibikoresho, abatanga ubuvuzi, n’inzego zishinzwe kugenzura - bakeneye gufatanya kugira ngo inkingo zigire umutekano.
4. Uruhare rusange
Abaturage nabo bafite uruhare runini muri uru rugendo rugoye. Gusobanukirwa uburyo bwo kubika inkingo birashobora gufasha mukwamamaza ubukangurambaga bwiza.
Ibizaza hamwe nubuhanuzi bwo gukingira urukingo rukonje
1. Kuvuka kwinkingo zikurikira
Hamwe niterambere ryinkingo nshyashya, nkinkingo za mRNA, zisaba ubushyuhe bukabije-buke, akamaro k'urunigi rukonje kashyizweho kwiyongera. Izi nkingo zikurikira-gen zishobora gukenera kuvugurura sisitemu ikonje.
2. Guhanga udushya muri tekinoroji ikonje
Tegereza kubona iterambere ryikoranabuhanga rigamije kuzamura imiyoborere ikonje. Ibi bishobora kuba bikubiyemo isesengura rya AI rikoresheje isesengura ryibikoresho bikonje, guhagarika uburyo bwo gukorera mu mucyo, hamwe na drone zo kugeza inkingo mu turere twa kure.
3. Kongera ishoramari mu bikorwa remezo
Mugihe ibyifuzo byinkingo byiyongera, niko bizakenerwa ibikorwa remezo bikomeye bikonje. Tegereza ishoramari rikomeye muri kano karere, cyane cyane mu turere dukiri mu nzira y'amajyambere.
Ibibazo
Ni ubuhe buryo bukonje mu kubika inkingo?
Urunigi rukonje bivuga inzira ikomeza yo kubika no gutwara inkingo ku bushyuhe bwateganijwe kuva aho zikora kugeza aho zikoreshwa.
Kuki urunigi rukonje ari ingenzi kubudahangarwa bwinkingo?
Urunigi rukonje ni ingenzi mu gukomeza gukora urukingo. Inkingo nyinshi zigomba kubikwa mubushyuhe bwihariye kugirango zigumane imbaraga.
Ni izihe mbogamizi mu gukomeza ubusugire bukonje?
Inzitizi zo gukomeza ubusugire bukonje zirimo imiterere itandukanye yimiterere yikirere nikirere, ibikorwa remezo nibibazo bya logistique, hamwe namakosa yabantu.
Nigute ikoranabuhanga rifasha mugucunga imbeho?
Ikoranabuhanga rifasha gucunga imiyoborere ikonje binyuze mubikoresho byo gukurikirana ubushyuhe, kwinjiza amakuru ya digitale, hamwe na interineti yibintu (IoT). Iterambere ryemerera igihe nyacyo gukurikirana, gufata amajwi, no gusesengura imiterere yubushyuhe mugihe cyo gukwirakwiza inkingo.
Ni uruhe ruhare abantu bafite mu rukingo rukonje?
Abantu bafite uruhare runini mu rukingo rukonje. Kuva ku bagize uruhare mu gukora, gutwara, no kuyobora, kugeza ku bahabwa urukingo rwanyuma, imyumvire ya buri muntu n'ibikorwa bye bishobora kugira ingaruka ku busugire bw'urunigi rukonje.
Ni ubuhe buryo buzaza mu micungire y'urukingo rukonje?
Ibizaza mu bihe biri imbere harimo guteza imbere inkingo zizakurikiraho zisaba kubika ubukonje bukabije, kuvuka kw'ikoranabuhanga rigezweho rikonje, no kongera ishoramari mu bikorwa remezo bikonje.
Umwanzuro
Urugendo rugoye rwo kubika inkingo: Kwemeza ko Ubukonje Bwuzuye Ubukonje nakazi gakomeye gasaba igenamigambi ryitondewe, ikoranabuhanga rigezweho, n'amahugurwa akomeye. Buri sano iri mururuhererekane rukonje ningirakamaro kugirango inkingo zigumane imbaraga ziva muri laboratoire kugeza kumaboko yumurwayi.
Nubwo hari ibibazo, akamaro ko gukomeza uburinganire bwimbeho ntigishobora kuvugwa. Hamwe n’ubuzima bw’isi yose bugeramiwe, kandi hashingiwe ku gukenera gukingirwa, gukomeza gutera imbere no gushora imari muri gahunda zikonje n’ubuzima rusange.
Nkuko baca umugani, urunigi rukomeye gusa nkurunani rudakomeye. Mu rugendo rwo kubika inkingo no gukwirakwiza, nta mwanya uhuza intege nke. Hano ku isi aho urugendo rwa buri rukingo rugenda neza, rukagira uruhare mukurwanya isi yose kurwanya indwara zanduza.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-28-2021