Ikigereranyo cyimyenda yikigereranyo nigikoresho cyiza kubashakashatsi bakora mumurima kandi birashobora gukoreshwa bifatanije na hydrocarubone namazi kumurongo
abasesengura ikime kugirango bemeze ubuziranenge bwa gaze. Isesengura kumurongo ritanga umurongo uhoraho wo gupima ikime cya hydrocarubone (HCDP)
muri gaze gasanzwe. Ibinyuranye, metero yikime yikigereranyo itanga ibizamini byihuse kandi byoroshye bya HCDP hamwe n’ikime cy’amazi ahantu hatandukanye muri sisitemu.
Ubwa mbere, Ni ukubera iki ari ngombwa gupima aho ikime cya Hydrocarbone n'amazi?
Hydrocarubone hamwe n’ikime cy’amazi ni ibintu byingenzi byerekana ubwiza bwa gaze karemano. Mugupima ukurikije ISO6327 cyangwa ASTM D1142,
gazi rusange yanduye igomba kuba yujuje ubuziranenge bwa gaze mpuzamahanga yo kohereza, kubika, gukwirakwiza no gukoresha,
nka CEN - EN16726.
Mugihe hydrocarubone kumurongo hamwe nisesengura ryikime cyamazi byashyizwe kumurongo wingenzi kuri buri kibanza (nko kwambukiranya ubucuruzi mumiyoboro ya gaze gasanzwe),
ibikoresho byikime byikurura ningirakamaro kubashakashatsi kugirango bapime ubuziranenge bwahantu hatandukanye. Ibi biremera
kugirango berekane ibimeneka cyangwa bakemure inenge kandi bamenye ibibazo byose bifite ireme ahantu runaka. Mugice cya gahunda isanzwe yo kubungabunga,
Ikizamini cyikime cyikigereranyo gikoreshwa kenshi mugupima ibipimo byisesengura kumurongo.
Intoki zifata intoki yikigereranyo irashobora gupima byihuse amakuru yikime kandi igahindura ibisubizo byabandi basesengura ikime.
Hk-J8A103 ubushyuhe bwikiganza nubushuhe bwa kalibrasi yerekanat hamwe n'ikime, cyumye kandi gitose, ubushyuhe n'ubushuhe
imikorere yo gupima, imashini imwe intego-nyinshi, yoroshye kandi yoroshye. Ibicuruzwa byatumijwe mu mahanga RHT, amakosa yo gupima neza ni
ntoya, ibereye ubwoko bwose bwinganda zikora inganda zikora inganda.
Icya kabiri, Uburyo bwo Guhitamo Ikizamini Cyikigereranyo
Ingero nyinshi zaIkigereranyo cyikime cya metero hamwe na hydrocarbon yikime yikigereranyo isesengura ku isoko.
Ibi bibazo bizagufasha kugereranya ibiranga nibyiza byicyitegererezo kumasoko:
1.Ifite ibyemezo bya zone yisi yose?
Ubushobozi bwo gukoresha ikizamini cyo gupima ikime kugirango bapime ingingo yikime ahantu hashobora guteza akaga badakeneye uruhushya rukora rwakazi
ko ibipimo bishobora gukorwa vuba kandi byoroshye. Kurugero, abakozi bunganira barashobora gupima ibisubizo byihuse binyuze mumwanya
kugenzura kugirango umenye icyateye guhungabana.
2. Nibyoroshye kandi byoroshye?
Ntawabura kuvuga ko igikoresho cyo gupima ikime kigendanwa kigomba kuba cyoroshye gutwara kandi kigira igihe kirekire cya bateri kugirango
irashobora gukorwa neza mumurima kandi itwarwa byoroshye.Hengko608 ikurikirana ikwirakwizabyoroshye kandi byoroshye,
bikwiranye no gupima imiyoboro ya gaze, agasanduku n'utundi turere duto.
3. Ibisubizo byo gupima byizewe?
Ibigeragezo byose byerekanwa byikime byipimisha bifashisha tekinoroji ikonje yo gupimaingingo ya hydrocarubone. Nubwo ibi aribyo byinshi
uburyo bwizewe bwo kumenya ingingo zikime, kuko zishingiye ku kwitegereza mu buryo butaziguye imiterere nyayo ya kondegene ku ndorerwamo ikonje,
hari itandukaniro muburyo tekinike ikoreshwa. Ubushobozi bwo gutanga amakuru yukuri kandi afite intego kuri buri ngingo yo gupima ni
na ngombwa mugihe uhitamo igikoresho, kandi ntabwo moderi zose zitanga ibi.
4. Yujuje ubuziranenge bwa gaze mpuzamahanga?
Nkuko byavuzwe haruguru, gazi karemano igomba kuba yujuje ubuziranenge mpuzamahanga nka CEN16726 cyangwa gaze-gaze cbp-2005-001-02. Icyo ari cyo cyose
byoroshyeIkizamini cyikimeigomba kugira ibisobanuro nyabyo byujuje ibi bisabwa.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-30-2022