Igipimo cyo gupima ubushyuhe n'ubushuhe - Gukurikirana Ikirere gikurikirana mu nganda

Kugumana ubushyuhe buhoraho nubushyuhe buri murwego rwinganda ningirakamaro kumashini ikora neza nibikorwa byumusaruro. Imihindagurikire yubushyuhe nubushuhe birashobora kwangiza nibikoresho bidakora neza, biganisha ku gusana bihenze no kumanura. Kugira ngo wirinde ibyo bintu, ni ngombwa kugira igipimo cyizewe cy’ubushyuhe n’ubushuhe bwo kugenzura no kugenzura ibidukikije.

Kimwe mu bintu by'ingenzi byo gukurikirana ubushyuhe n'ubukonje mu nganda ni ugukurikirana ubushyuhe. Ubushuhe bwa Trace ni bike muri gaze cyangwa mumazi bishobora gutera ibibazo bitandukanye, harimo kwangirika, gukura kwa bagiteri, hamwe nubushakashatsi bwimiti. Gupima no kugenzura urwego rw'ubushuhe ni ngombwa mu kurinda umutekano no kwizerwa mu nganda.

Gupima ubuhehere bwa tronc bisaba ibikoresho byukuri kandi byoroshye, nkibisesengura ryamazi. Abasesenguzi barashobora gupima urugero rwubushuhe mubice kuri miliyari (ppb) cyangwa ibice kuri miliyoni (ppm). Bashobora kumenya ubuhehere mubikorwa bitandukanye byinganda, nka gaze karemano, peteroli, na farumasi.

Isesengura ry’amazi ryagenewe gukorera ahantu habi h’inganda kandi rishobora kwihanganira ubushyuhe bukabije, ubuhehere bwinshi, na gaze yangirika. Bakoresha tekinoroji igezweho, nk'indorerwamo zikonje hamwe na sensor sensor, kugirango bapime neza ibirimo urugero rw'ubushuhe.

Ibyuma byindorerwamo bikonje bikora mukonjesha indorerwamo hejuru yubushyuhe buri munsi yikime cya gaze ya sample. Nkuko ubuhehere bugenda hejuru yindorerwamo, ubushyuhe bwindorerwamo burahinduka, nubunini bwa kondegene bupimwa kugirango hamenyekane ibirimo urugero.

Ku rundi ruhande, ibyuma bifata ibyuma byerekana ubushobozi bwa gaze ya gaze ya gaze. Mugihe ubuhehere bugenda bwiyongera, guhora dielectric ihinduka, hamwe na sensor irashobora kumenya neza no gupima ibirimo ubuhehere.

Isesengura ry’amazi rishobora gukoreshwa mubikorwa bitandukanye murwego rwinganda, nka:

Gutunganya gazi karemano

Isesengura ry’amazi akoreshwa mugukurikirana ubuhehere bwa gaze gasanzwe, ishobora gutera imiyoboro yangirika no kwangiza ibikoresho. Ubushuhe burashobora kandi gukonjesha no guhagarika imiyoboro, biganisha ku bihe bibi. Gazi isanzwe irashobora gutunganywa neza kandi neza mugupima no kugenzura urwego rwamazi.

Gutunganya peteroli

Isesengura ry’amazi akoreshwa mugutunganya peteroli kugirango amenye kandi agenzure neza ubuhehere bwamazi na gaze bikoreshwa mugikorwa cyo gukora. Ubushuhe bwinshi burashobora gutera ruswa, gukura kwa bagiteri, hamwe nubushakashatsi bwa chimique, biganisha ku kunanirwa kw'ibikoresho no ku gihe. Mugupima urwego rwubushuhe, inzira ya peteroli irashobora gutezimbere kugirango ikorwe neza kandi umutekano.

Umusaruro wa farumasi

Isesengura ry’amazi akoreshwa mu gukora imiti kugirango yizere ubuziranenge nubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa byanyuma. Ubushuhe burashobora kugira ingaruka ku gutuza no gukora neza kw'ibiyobyabwenge, bigatuma biba ngombwa gupima no kugenzura urugero rw'ubushuhe bw'amazi mu gihe cyose cyo gukora.

Amazi nisoko yingenzi kubinyabuzima byinshi,nyamara kubikorwa byinshi byinganda, amazi afatwa nkumwanda, kandi umwanya munini, imbaraga namafaranga bikoreshwa mugushaka kubikuraho.

Intego yo gupima ubuhehere ubwo aribwo bwose ni ukumenya ingano y'amazi yo mu mazi (ni ukuvuga gaze) mugihe giciriritse cyangwa inzira. Ibipimo by'ubushuhe birashobora gukwirakwiza imbaraga zingana kuva igice kimwe kuri miliyari kugeza byuzuyeibyuka byuzuye. Kurugero, ubushyuhe bwa HENGKO nubushuhe bwo gupima,ubushyuhe n'ubushuhe, Ikime cya meteronibindi bicuruzwa birashobora gupima ubuhehere buri hagati ya 0-100% RH. Ubushuhe bwa trace bivuga gupima urugero ruto rwamazi yo mumazi, bisaba ubushyuhe nibikoresho byubushuhe kugirango bigire ubuziranenge bwo gupima. HENGKO HK-J8A103intoki ya Calibrated ubushyuhe n'ubushyuhe bwa meterobyagenzuwe na SMQ. ± 1.5% RH yukuri irashobora gufasha mubikorwa byinganda gupima ibirimo ubuhehere. Ubwiza bugereranywa nibicuruzwa byatumijwe mu mahanga ariko igiciro gihenze cyane kuruta ibicuruzwa byatumijwe mu mahanga.

Inganda zisanzwe zikoreshwa mugupima ibipimo by'amazi biri muri sisitemu yo mu kirere ifunitse. Akenshi byitwa Impinduramatwara ya Kane Yinganda, umwuka wugarijwe ukoreshwa muburyo bwa sisitemu ya kinetic, ibikoresho byamashanyarazi, ibyumba byo gusiga amarangi, ibikorwa byimashini ziremereye, nibindi byinshi. Iyo hari ubuhehere bwinshi mu muyoboro w’ikirere wafunzwe, hashobora kubaho ibibazo bitandukanye, nko kwangirika no kwangiza ibikoresho by’umurongo w’umusaruro, no gukonjesha ibikoresho bishobora gutuma ibikoresho bidakora.

Byongeye kandi, gupima ubushuhe bwingirakamaro nibyingenzi mubisabwa gukoresha azote cyangwa izindi myuka-yera cyane. Amashanyarazi akonje ya hydrogène akenera gaze yumye cyane kugirango wirinde ikintu icyo ari cyo cyose gishobora gutera igisasu. Guhindura amashanyarazi bisaba urwego rwa gaze ya azote ikanda hejuru ya peteroli. Izi nganda zose zisaba inganda zisaba gupima neza kandi neza kubirimo amazi.

Mu gusoza, gukurikirana ibipimo by'amazi ni ngombwa mu gupima ubushyuhe n'ubushuhe mu nganda. Isesengura ry'ubushuhe butanga:

• Ibipimo byukuri kandi byoroshye.
• Kwemerera gutunganya neza kandi neza gutunganya imyuka namazi mubisabwa bitandukanye, harimo gutunganya gaze gasanzwe.
• Gutunganya peteroli.
• Umusaruro wa farumasi.

Ukoresheje isesengura ryizewe kandi ryateye imbere, amasosiyete yinganda arashobora kurinda umutekano no kwizerwa mubikorwa byabo mugihe hagabanijwe ingaruka zo gutinda no gusana bihenze.

Inganda zikoreshwa mu nganda zifite ibisabwa bikomeye, kandi birakenewe guhitamo ubushyuhe bwo mu rwego rwinganda nigikoresho cyo gupima ubuhehere. Ubushuhe bwa HENGKO nubushuhe bwa Calibibasi yubushyuhe bwatsinze icyemezo cya SMQ na CE, kandi ireme ryizewe. Hamwe nuburambe bwimyaka yubushyuhe nubushuhe bwinganda, HNEGKO ifite itsinda ryaba injeniyeri bafite uburambe buhanitse mugupima ibidukikije no kugenzura no kwita kubakiriya, guha abantu ibikoresho byubushyuhe nubushuhe bujyanye nubushyuhe hamwe nubushyuhe bwibidukikije bushingiye kuri interineti yibintu na tekinoroji.