Ibisabwa bitandukanye bya Laboratoire n'ubushyuhe bwo kugenzura

Laboratoire Ubushyuhe no Kugenzura Ubushuhe

Ubushuhe busanzwe bwa laboratoire hamwe nubushuhe bwo kugenzura, urasobanutse? Dukurikire kandi usome!

Ubumenyi bwa Laboratoire n'ubushyuhe bwo kugenzura

Mu mushinga wo gukurikirana laboratoire, laboratoire zitandukanye zifite ibisabwa ku bushyuhe n'ubukonje, kandi ubushakashatsi bwinshi bukorerwa mu bushyuhe n'ubushuhe. Ibidukikije bya laboratoire bigira ingaruka ku buryo butaziguye ibisubizo byubushakashatsi cyangwa ibizamini bitandukanye, kandi buri igeragezwa risaba ibikoresho byo kugenzura neza kandi byizewe kugirango bitange amakuru nyayo kubipimo byibidukikije. Byongeye kandi, ubushyuhe bwa laboratoire nubushuhe, nibindi bintu ntibishobora gusa gutera ihungabana mumikorere yibikoresho, ndetse bigira ingaruka kuburyo butaziguye mubuzima bwa serivisi bwibikoresho nibikoresho,

Kubwibyo, ubushyuhe bwa laboratoire nabwo ni igice cyingenzi mu micungire ya laboratoire. Laboratoire zikeneye ubushyuhe nubushuhe bukwiye. Microclimate yo mu nzu, harimo ubushyuhe, ubushuhe, umuvuduko wo mu kirere, nibindi bigira ingaruka kubakozi nibikoresho bikorera muri laboratoire. Ubushyuhe bukwiye ni 18 ~ 28 ℃ mu cyi, 16 ~ 20 ℃ mu gihe cy'itumba, n'ubushuhe bukwiye buri hagati ya 30% ~ 80%. Usibye laboratoire zidasanzwe, ubushyuhe nubushuhe ntibigira ingaruka nke mubushakashatsi bwinshi bwumubiri nubumashini, ariko ibyumba bingana nibyumba byabigenewe bigomba kugenzurwa hakenewe ubushyuhe nubushuhe.

Ibidukikije Ubushyuhe nubushuhe bugenzura ibintu byafashwe kugirango harebwe niba ubushyuhe bwibidukikije nubushuhe bwibikorwa byubushakashatsi bishobora guhura nibikenewe muburyo butandukanye bwubushakashatsi. Ubushyuhe nubushuhe bwo kugenzura ibidukikije bya laboratoire byateye imbere cyane cyane mubice bikurikira.

Ubwa mbere, menya ibisabwa muri buri murimo kubushyuhe bwibidukikije nubushuhe.

Ahanini werekane ibikenewe mubikoresho, reagent, inzira zigeragezwa, hamwe nabakozi ba laboratoire batekereza kubantu (umubiri wumuntu mubushyuhe bwa 18-25 ℃, ubuhehere bugereranije buri hagati ya 35-80% muri rusange bumva bamerewe neza, kandi kuva a ubuvuzi bujyanye no gukama ibidukikije no gutwika umuhogo hari isano runaka itera) ibintu bine byitabwaho byuzuye, urutonde rwubushyuhe nubushyuhe bwo kugenzura.

Icya kabiri, guhitamo neza no guteza imbere urwego rwubushyuhe bwibidukikije no kurwanya ubushuhe.

Kuramo intera ngufi uhereye kubisabwa byose byavuzwe haruguru nkurwego rwemewe rwo kugenzura ibidukikije muri iyi laboratoire, guteza imbere uburyo bwo gucunga ibijyanye no kugenzura ibidukikije, no guteza imbere SOP zifatika kandi zifatika ukurikije uko ibintu bimeze muri iri shami.

Icya gatatu, kubungabunga no gukurikirana.

Binyuze mu ngamba zinyuranye kugirango harebwe niba ubushyuhe nubushuhe bwibidukikije biri murwego rwo kugenzura, ikoreshwa ryaubushyuhe n'ubushyuhegukurikirana no gukurikirana ubushyuhe bwibidukikije nubushuhe bwibidukikije, ingamba zigihe kugirango zirenze urugero rwemewe, fungura ikirere kugirango uhindure ubushyuhe, fungura dehumidifier kugirango ugenzure ubuhehere.

Fata Laboratoire Nkurugero:

* Icyumba cya reagent: ubushyuhe 10-30 ℃, ubuhehere 35% -80%

* Icyumba cyo kubika Icyitegererezo: ubushyuhe 10-30 ℃, ubuhehere 35% -80%

* Icyumba kiringaniye: ubushyuhe 10-30 ℃, ubuhehere 35% -80%

* Urugereko rw’ubushuhe: ubushyuhe 10-30 ℃, ubuhehere 35% -65%

* Icyumba cya Infragre: ubushyuhe 10-30 ℃, ubuhehere 35% -60%

Laboratoire Nkuru: ubushyuhe 10-30 ℃, ubuhehere 35% -80%

* Icyumba cyo kubika: ubushyuhe 10-25 ℃, ubuhehere 35% -70%

Ubushyuhe bwiza nubushuhe buringaniye kuri laboratoire mubice bitandukanye,Muri rusange kugenzura ubushyuhe bwa laboratoire ya 23 ± 5 ℃, no kugenzura ubushuhe bwa 65 ± 15% RH,

kubisabwa muri laboratoire zitandukanye, ntabwo arimwe.

1. Laboratoire ya Pathologiya

Mugihe cyubushakashatsi bwa patologiya, gukoresha ibikoresho nka slicers, dehydrator, imashini zangiza, hamwe nuburinganire bwa elegitoronike bifite ibisabwa cyane kubushyuhe. Kurugero, uburinganire bwa elegitoronike bugomba gukoreshwa mugihe cyubushyuhe buhoraho bwibidukikije (ihinduka ryubushyuhe butarenze 5 ° C kumasaha) bishoboka. Kubwibyo, ubushyuhe nubushuhe muri laboratoire bigomba gukurikiranwa no kwandikwa mugihe nyacyo, kandi ubushyuhe bwa DSR nubushuhe burashobora gutanga amakuru yukuri yubushyuhe nubushuhe kugirango bifashe gukora neza ubushakashatsi butandukanye.

Laboratoire ya Antibiyotike

Hano haribisabwa cyane kubushyuhe nubushuhe Mubusanzwe, ahantu hakonje ni 2 ~ 8 ℃, kandi igicucu ntikirenza 20 ℃. Ubushyuhe bwo kubika antibiyotike ni ndende cyane cyangwa hasi cyane bizatuma badakora antibiyotike, kandi ubushyuhe bwo kudakora bwubwoko butandukanye bwa antibiotique nabwo buratandukanye, bityo ubushyuhe nubushyuhe bwanditse muri ubu bwoko bwa laboratoire ni igice cyingenzi mubikurikirana no gufata amajwi.

3. Icyumba cyo gupima imiti

Laboratoire ya chimique muri rusange irimo ibyumba bitandukanye bya laboratoire, nkibyumba byo gupima imiti, ibyumba byo gupima umubiri, ibyumba by’icyitegererezo, nibindi. Buri cyumba gifite ubushyuhe nubushyuhe butandukanye, kandi buri cyumba kigomba gukurikiranwa buri gihe nabakozi babigenewe, mubisanzwe kabiri kumunsi. . Gukoresha Hengkoubushyuhe n'ubushuhe, binyuze mumurongo wabigize umwuga, abakozi barashobora kureba gusa ubushyuhe nubushuhe bwa buri laboratoire kuri kanseri nkuru, hanyuma bagakuramo kandi bakabika ubushyuhe nubushuhe bwamakuru mugihe cyubushakashatsi.

4. Icyumba cy'inyamaswa muri laboratoire

Ibidukikije bya laboratoire y’inyamaswa bisaba ko ubuhehere bugomba kubungabungwa hagati ya 40% na 60% RH cyane cyane ku nyamaswa zo muri laboratoire, urugero, niba ziba mu bidukikije bifite ubushuhe bugereranije bwa 40% cyangwa munsi yayo, biroroshye kugwa umurizo hanyuma ugapfa. ubushyuhe nubushuhe butandukanye bwerekana amajwi birashobora gushiraho uburyo bwo gukurikirana ubushyuhe nubushuhe bwogukurikirana no gufata amajwi mugutondekanya impuruza nizindi ngamba, zifasha kugenzura umuvuduko utandukanye, ubushyuhe, nubushuhe mubyumba byinyamaswa. Irinde kwandura indwara no kwanduzanya hagati y’inyamaswa.

6. Laboratoire ya beto

Ubushyuhe n'ubukonje bigira ingaruka zifatika ku mikorere y'ibikoresho bimwe na bimwe by'ubwubatsi, bityo rero mu bipimo byinshi byo gupima ibikoresho ibidukikije bisobanuwe neza kandi bigomba kubahirizwa. Kurugero, GB / T 17671-1999 iteganya ko ubushyuhe bwa laboratoire bugomba kugumaho kuri 20 ℃ ± 2 ℃ kandi ubushuhe bugereranije ntibugomba kuba munsi ya 50% RH mugihe icyitegererezo cyakozwe. A.gukurikirana ubushyuhe n'ubushuheSisitemu yo gufata amajwi irashobora gushirwaho ukurikije uko laboratoire imeze kugirango ishimangire ubushyuhe nubushuhe muri laboratoire.

7. Impamyabumenyi ya Laboratoire

Laboratoire ya seritifika na metrologiya mugushyira mubikorwa serivisi zubugenzuzi, kwemerera, gupima, no gutanga ibyemezo, gukenera kwandikwa mugihe nyacyo cyerekana inzira zose zubushyuhe nubushyuhe, gukoresha ubushyuhe nubushuhe birashobora koroshya imirimo yo gufata amajwi, bizigama amafaranga , kandi wandike amakuru ntabwo azaba menshi cyane kwivanga kwabantu, birashobora kuba bifatika kandi byerekana inzira yikizamini. GLP, GAP, CNAS, ISO17025, ISO15189, ISO17020, ISO9000, ISO16949, ISO14000, nibindi byemezo nibisabwa byibanze kubidukikije bya laboratoire.HENGKO'Ibicuruzwa byujuje ibisabwa byose, kugenzura neza, no gutanga inyandiko zumwimerere zidashobora guhindurwa muburyo bunoze.

Impamvu zo kugenzura ubushyuhe bwa laboratoire

Ukurikije ibipimo biteganijwe muri GB / T 4857.2-2005, ubushyuhe bwa laboratoire bugomba kugenzurwa nka 21 ℃ -25 and, naho ubuhehere bugereranije bugomba kugenzurwa hafi 45% -55% kugirango byuzuzeibyingenzi byibanze byubushakashatsi, nibisabwa byumwuga byinshi bizakenera gutanga ubushyuhe burigihe nubushuhe kugirango habeho ukuri kubikorwa byubushakashatsi.

Laboratoire yo mu nzu irashobora gutuma habaho itandukaniro rikabije ry'ubushyuhe kandi n'ubushuhe ntibubaho, bityo rero urugero rwo kugenzura igihe gito cya thermostat rusaba urwego rwo hejuru rugenzurwa cyane no gukonjesha, gushyushya, guhumeka, no gutesha agaciro muri ubu buryo.

Muri icyo gihe, uhereye ku bidukikije, ubushyuhe n'ubushyuhe mu cyumba cya laboratoire bizagira ingaruka ku miterere yo hanze, nk'imiterere y'ikirere kiranga akarere, itandukaniro ry'ubushyuhe hagati y'amanywa n'ijoro, ingaruka z’ikirere kidasanzwe, bivamo impinduka ndende kandi nkeya mubushyuhe n'ubushuhe. Kubwibyo, kugirango huzuzwe ibipimo byubushakashatsi bigomba kwemeza ubushyuhe nubushuhe, kugirango hirindwe impinduka zitunguranye zumuyaga wimbere, laboratoire igomba gushyirwaho kashe yitaruye ibidukikije, kandi ibisabwa bikomeye kugirango abayobozi basimbuze buri gihe igihe cyo gutanga ikirere. , kubuza ko habaho uburangare bw'abakozi ku bidukikije, gukoresha ibikoresho byo gupima ibidukikije, kugira ngo ubushyuhe bwo mu nzu n'ubushuhe bugere ku gaciro kagenwe.

By'umwihariko, ubushyuhe bugereranije muri laboratoire bugenzurwa cyane kubera ko umwuka wa laboratoire udafite ibindi bintu biganisha ku itandukaniro ry’ubushyuhe n’ubushuhe, mu gihe ubushyuhe bw’ikirere buhinduka nka 1.0 ° C, ibyo bikaba bishobora kuganisha kuri impinduka zifatika mubushuhe bugereranije kandi bigira ingaruka kumikorere isanzwe yibikoresho byo murugo. Ndetse itandukaniro ryubushyuhe bwa 0.2 ° C rishobora gutera ihinduka ryubushuhe burenze 0.5%.

Kubwibyo,laboratoire zumva cyane ubushyuhe nubushuhe zikeneye gukoresha ibyuma byumwuga kugirango bigenzure neza gutandukana, cyane cyane mugukurikirana neza ubushuhe. Hariho ubwoko bubiri bwa sensor, imwe ni sensor yubushyuhe, ugereranije neza; ikindi ni aUbushuhe, bizaba bitarimo kalibrasi mubihe bimwe na bimwe, kandi bigomba guhora bikurikirana ubuhehere bwikirere kugirango hamenyekane neza. Muri icyo gihe, iyubakwa rya laboratoire rigomba kandi kwita ku busumbane bw’ubushyuhe bwose hamwe n’ahantu hagenzurwa n’ubushuhe.

Nibyiza, ibyavuzwe haruguru nibikubiye muri iki kibazo cyubushyuhe bwa laboratoire hamwe nubushyuhe bwo kugenzura ubushuhe, ni ibihe bibazo bindi ufite mu bijyanye n'ubushyuhe bwa laboratoire no kurwanya ubushuhe, urakaza neza kutugisha inama kugirango dusubize ibibazo.