Ni ubuhe bunini bwa Pore yubushakashatsi bwicyuma?

Gucumura Ibyuma Muyunguruzi: Igisubizo cya Pore-fect

Akayunguruzo k'icyuma, kagizwe nuduce twicyuma twahujwe hamwe, nibikoresho byingirakamaro mubikorwa bitandukanye. Imiterere yihariye idasanzwe, irangwa nu byobo bifitanye isano, bibafasha gushungura neza amazi na gaze. Ingano yibi byobo, akenshi bipimirwa muri micron, ni ikintu gikomeye kigena imikorere ya filteri.

hano tuzajyana nawe gucengera mwisi yubunini bwa pore mumashanyarazi. Tuzareba uburyo ingano ya pore yagenwe, ingaruka zayo muburyo bwo kuyungurura, nuruhare rwayo mugutezimbere iyungurura rya porogaramu yihariye.

Niki Cyuma Cyuma Cyungurura?

A icyuma cyungururani ubuhanga bwihariye bwo kuyungurura bwakozwe muburyo bwo gukora bwitwa sintering. Ubu buryo bukubiyemo guhuza ifu yicyuma muburyo bwihariye hanyuma ukayishyushya ubushyuhe bwinshi - utabanje gushonga ibikoresho. Iyo ifu yicyuma yashyutswe, ibice bihuza hamwe, bigakora imiterere ikomeye, yuzuye ituma ayoyungurura akora neza cyane mugutandukanya ibice byamazi cyangwa gaze.

Inzira yo gucumura

1. Gutegura ifu: Ubwa mbere, ifu yicyuma-mubusanzwe ikozwe mubikoresho nkibyuma bitagira umwanda, umuringa, cyangwa ibindi bivangavanze - byatoranijwe neza kandi binini bishingiye kumiterere yifuza yo kuyungurura.

2.Gusezerana: Ifu yicyuma yateguwe noneho ihagarikwa muburyo runaka, nka disiki, umuyoboro, cyangwa isahani, kugirango ihuze porogaramu igenewe.

3.Gucumura: Icyuma gifunitse gishyuha mubidukikije bigenzurwa nubushyuhe buri munsi yacyo. Ubu buryo bwo gushyushya butera ibice guhurira hamwe, bikavamo imiterere ikomeye ariko yuzuye.

Inyungu Zingenzi Zicumuye Ibyuma Muyunguruzi

Kuramba:

Ibyuma byungurujwe byayungurujwe bizwiho imbaraga nigihe kirekire. Barashobora kwihanganira ibihe bikabije, harimo ubushyuhe bwinshi, umuvuduko mwinshi, hamwe n’imiti ikaze, bigatuma bikoreshwa mu nganda zikomeye.

Kurwanya Ruswa:

Ibyuma byinshi byayungurujwe bikozwe mubikoresho nkibyuma bitagira umwanda, birwanya cyane kwangirika, bigatuma imikorere iramba ndetse no mubidukikije bikaze.

* Kongera gukoreshwa:

Akayunguruzo k'icyuma gashungura akenshi kagenewe gusukurwa no gukoreshwa inshuro nyinshi, gitanga ikiguzi cyiza kandi cyangiza ibidukikije ubundi buryo bwo kuyungurura.

* Kugenzura Ingano Yuzuye:

Igikorwa cyo gucumura cyemerera kugenzura neza ubunini bwa filteri yubunini nuburyo byubaka, bigafasha ibisubizo byungururwa byashizwe kumurongo wihariye.

* Igipimo kinini:

Bitewe nuburyo bwafunguye, bubyimbye, ibyuma byungurujwe byungurura byorohereza umuvuduko mwinshi, bifasha kugabanya umuvuduko wumuvuduko kandi byongera muri rusange kuyungurura.

* Kurwanya Ubushyuhe Bwinshi:

Akayunguruzo kagenewe guhangana nubushyuhe bwo hejuru udatakaje imbaraga za mashini cyangwa kuyungurura neza, bigatuma biba byiza kubushyuhe bwinshi.

Gusobanukirwa Ingano ya Pore muri Filtration

Ingano ninimu rwego rwo kuyungurura bivuga impuzandengo ya diameter yo gufungura cyangwa ubusa muyunguruzi. Nibintu byingenzi byerekana akayunguruzo ko gufata ibice byubunini bwihariye.

Akamaro k'ubunini bwa pore

* Gufata Ibice:

Akayunguruzo gafite ubunini buke bushobora gufata uduce duto, mugihe akayunguruzo gafite ubunini bunini butuma ibice binini byanyuramo.

* Gukora neza:

Ingano ya pore igira ingaruka itaziguye yo kuyungurura. Ingano ntoya ya pore muri rusange iganisha ku gukora neza, ariko irashobora kandi kongera umuvuduko.

Igipimo cy’ibicuruzwa:

Ingano nini nayo igira ingaruka kumuvuduko wamazi binyuze muyungurura. Ingano nini ya pore yemerera umuvuduko mwinshi, ariko irashobora guhungabanya imikorere yo kuyungurura.

Gupima Ingano

Ingano nini mubyuma byayungurujwe byapimwe mubisanzwemicrons(µm) cyangwamicrometero. Micron ni miriyoni imwe ya metero. Mugucunga uburyo bwo gucumura, ababikora barashobora kubyara muyunguruzi hamwe nubunini bunini bwa pore, kuva kuri microne nkeya kugeza kuri microni magana.

Ingano yihariye ya pore isabwa kubikorwa runaka biterwa nubwoko bwanduye bugomba gukurwaho nurwego rwifuzwa rwo kuyungurura.

Nigute Ingano ya Pore igenwa mubyuma byungurujwe?

Uwitekaingano ya porey'icyuma cyungurujwe cyungurujwe cyane cyane nibintu byinshi:

* Ibigize ibikoresho:Ubwoko bwifu yicyuma ikoreshwa nubunini bwayo igabanywa bigira ingaruka zikomeye kubunini bwa nyuma.

* Ubushyuhe bwo gucumura:Ubushyuhe bwo hejuru cyane buganisha kuri pore ntoya uko ibice byicyuma bihuza cyane.

* Igihe cyo gucumura:Igihe kirekire cyo gucumura kirashobora no kuvamo ingano ntoya.

* Guhangayikishwa n'umuvuduko:Umuvuduko ukoreshwa mugihe cyo guhuzagurika ugira ingaruka kubucucike bwifu yicyuma, nayo igira ingaruka kubunini bwa pore.

Ingano ya Pore Ingano

Akayunguruzo k'icyuma muyunguruzi karashobora gukorwa hamwe nubunini bugari bwa pore, mubisanzwe kuva kuri microne nkeya kugeza kuri microni magana. Ingano yihariye ikenewe biterwa na porogaramu.

Kwipimisha no gupima Ingano ya Pore

Uburyo bwinshi bukoreshwa mukumenya ubunini bwa pore ikwirakwizwa ryicyuma cyungurujwe:

1.Ikizamini cyo kwemerera indege:

Ubu buryo bupima umuvuduko wumwuka unyuze muyungurura ku gitutu cyihariye. Iyo usesenguye igipimo gitemba, impuzandengo ya pore irashobora kugereranywa.

Ikizamini cyamazi meza:

Bisa nikizamini cyo guhumeka ikirere, ubu buryo bupima umuvuduko wamazi ukoresheje akayunguruzo.

3.Microscopy:

Tekinike nka scanning electron microscopie (SEM) irashobora gukoreshwa mukureba neza imiterere ya pore no gupima ubunini bwa pore.

4.Ikizamini cya Bubble:

Ubu buryo bukubiyemo kongera buhoro buhoro umuvuduko wamazi hejuru ya filteri kugeza ibibyimba bibaye. Umuvuduko ugaragaramo ibibyimba bifitanye isano nubunini buke bwa pore.

Mugucunga neza uburyo bwo gucumura no gukoresha uburyo bukwiye bwo kugerageza, ababikora barashobora gukora ibyuma byungurujwe byungurujwe hamwe nubunini bwa pore kugirango byuzuze ibisabwa byungururwa.

Ubunini bwa Pore Ingano Itondekanya Ibyuma Byungurura

Icyuma cyungurujwe cyayunguruzo kiraboneka murwego runini rwubunini bwa pore, buri kimwe gikwiye kubikorwa byihariye. Hano hari ubunini busanzwe bwa pore nubunini busanzwe bukoreshwa:

* 1-5 µm:

Ingano nini ya pore ninziza yo kuyungurura neza, nko kuyungurura bagiteri, virusi, nibindi bice bya microscopique. Zikunze gukoreshwa mu nganda zimiti, ubuvuzi, n’inganda zikoresha.

* 5-10 µm:

Uru rutonde rukwiranye no kuyungurura urwego rwo hagati, gukuramo ibice nkumukungugu, amabyi, nibindi byanduza ikirere. Bakunze gukoreshwa muri sisitemu yo kuyungurura ikirere, moteri ya gaz turbine, na sisitemu ya hydraulic.

* 10-50 µm:

Ingano ya parser nini ikoreshwa mugushungura kwinshi, ikuraho ibice binini nkumwanda, umucanga, hamwe nicyuma. Bikunze gukoreshwa mubikorwa byinganda, nko kuyungurura amavuta no gutunganya amazi.

* 50 µm no hejuru:

Ingano nini cyane ya pore ikoreshwa mbere yo kuyungurura, ikuraho imyanda nini mbere yuko yangiza epfo na ruguru. Bakunze gukoreshwa mubikorwa byinganda kurinda pompe na valve.

Byinshi-Byukuri na Vilse Filtration

* Kwiyungurura Byinshi-Byuzuye:

Ibi birimo gukoresha muyungurura hamwe nubunini bwiza bwa pore kugirango ukureho uduce duto cyane. Ni ingenzi cyane mu nganda aho isuku y’ibicuruzwa n’isuku ari byo byingenzi, nka farumasi, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, n’ibinyabuzima.

* Kwiyungurura bikabije:

Ibi birimo gukoresha muyungurura hamwe nubunini bunini bwa pore kugirango ukureho ibice binini. Bikunze gukoreshwa mubikorwa byinganda kurinda ibikoresho no kunoza imikorere muri rusange.

Mugusobanukirwa ubunini butandukanye bwa pore zingana nibisabwa, urashobora guhitamo icyuma cyungurujwe kugirango uhuze ibyifuzo byawe byihariye.

Akamaro ko Guhitamo Ibipimo Byukuri

Wafashe neza ingingo zingenzi zijyanye no guhitamo ingano ya pore mu byuma byungurujwe.

Kugirango urusheho kunoza gusobanukirwa niyi ngingo, tekereza kongeraho izi ngingo zinyongera:

1. Gusaba-Ibitekerezo byihariye:

* Ingano yubunini Ikwirakwizwa:

Ingano yo gukwirakwiza ibice bigomba gushungura bigomba gusesengurwa kugirango hamenyekane ingano ya pore ikwiye.

* Viscosity Fluid:

Ubukonje bwamazi arashobora kugira ingaruka kumuvuduko unyuze muyungurura, bigira ingaruka kumahitamo yubunini bwa pore.

* Ibikorwa:

Ibintu nkubushyuhe, umuvuduko, nibidukikije bishobora kwangirika bishobora guhindura imikorere ya filteri no guhitamo ibikoresho.

2. Shungura Itangazamakuru Guhitamo:

* Guhuza Ibikoresho:

Ibikoresho byo kuyungurura bigomba guhuzwa namazi arimo kuyungurura kugirango birinde ruswa cyangwa imiti.

* Akayunguruzo:

Kurungurura byimbitse hamwe nibice byinshi byayungurura itangazamakuru birashobora gutanga uburyo bwo kuyungurura neza, cyane cyane kuvanaho ibice byiza.

3. Akayunguruzo koza no gufata neza:

* Uburyo bwo Gusukura:

Guhitamo uburyo bwo gukora isuku (urugero, gusubiza inyuma, gusukura imiti) birashobora kugira ingaruka kumayunguruzo yubuzima n'imikorere.

* Gusimbuza Akayunguruzo:

Gusimbuza buri gihe ni ngombwa kugirango ukomeze gukora neza no kuyungurura sisitemu.

Mugusuzumana ubwitonzi ibi bintu, injeniyeri zirashobora guhitamo icyuma cyiza cyane cyungurujwe kugirango gikoreshwe cyihariye, cyemeza neza kandi cyizewe.

Porogaramu ya Byuma Byuma Byungurura Bishingiye ku bunini bwa Pore

Akayunguruzo k'icyuma gashungura gasanga porogaramu zikoreshwa mu nganda zitandukanye, ingano ya pore ikaba ikintu gikomeye mu kumenya ibikwiye. Dore bimwe mubyingenzi byingenzi:

Inganda

Gutunganya imiti:

1 Akayunguruzo keza:Ikoreshwa mugukuraho umwanda hamwe na catalizator mubikorwa byimiti.

2Kuyungurura:Ikoreshwa mukurinda pompe na valve kumyanda.

Ibiribwa n'ibinyobwa:

1Iyungurura ibinyobwa:Ikoreshwa mugukuraho ibice na mikorobe muri byeri, vino, nibindi binyobwa.

2 Gutunganya ibiryo:Byakoreshejwe mu kuyungurura amavuta, sirupe, nibindi bicuruzwa byibiribwa.

Imiti ya farumasi:

1Iyungurura rya sterile:Ikoreshwa mugukuraho bagiteri nibindi byanduza mubicuruzwa bya farumasi.

2Gusobanura neza:Ikoreshwa mugukuraho ibice n umwanda mubisubizo byibiyobyabwenge.

Imodoka hamwe nindege zikoreshwa

* Amavuta ya peteroli:

Akayunguruzo keza:Ikoreshwa mugukuraho umwanda ushobora kwangiza inshinge na moteri.

Akayunguruzo keza:Ikoreshwa mukurinda pompe na tanki imyanda.

* Kuzunguza amavuta:

Kurungurura amavuta ya moteri:Ikoreshwa mugukuraho umwanda ushobora kugabanya imikorere ya moteri nigihe cyo kubaho.

Amavuta ya Hydraulic kuyungurura:Ikoreshwa mukurinda sisitemu ya hydraulic kwambara no kurira.

Porogaramu zo mu kirere:

Amazi ya lisansi na hydraulic:

Yifashishijwe kugirango yizere kwizerwa rya sisitemu zikomeye mu ndege no mu cyogajuru.

Amazi na Gazi

* Kuzunguruka Amazi:

Mbere yo kuyungurura:Ikoreshwa mugukuraho ibice binini hamwe n imyanda biva mumazi.

Akayunguruzo keza:Ikoreshwa mugukuraho ibintu byahagaritswe, bagiteri, nibindi byanduza.

* Kuzunguruka gaze:

Akayunguruzo ko mu kirere:Ikoreshwa mugukuraho umukungugu, amabyi, nibindi bice byo mu kirere.

Gusukura gaze:Ikoreshwa mugukuraho imyanda iva mu nganda.

Ingano Nini Guhitamo Kuri Porogaramu

Guhitamo ubunini bwa pore kubwicyuma cyayungurujwe biratandukana cyane ukurikije porogaramu. Bimwe mubintu byingenzi bigira ingaruka ku guhitamo ingano ya pore harimo:

Ingano yanduye n'ubwoko:Ingano na kamere yibice bigomba gukurwaho bigena ingano ya pore isabwa.

* Ubukonje bwamazi:Ubukonje bwamazi arashobora kugira ingaruka kumuvuduko unyuze muyungurura, bigira ingaruka kumahitamo yubunini bwa pore.

* Igipimo cyifuzwa:Ingano nini ya pore yemerera umuvuduko mwinshi, ariko irashobora guhungabanya imikorere ya filtration.

Kugabanuka k'umuvuduko:Ingano ntoya irashobora kongera umuvuduko ukabije muyungurura, ishobora kugira ingaruka kuri sisitemu no gukoresha ingufu.

Mugusuzumana ubwitonzi ibi bintu, injeniyeri zirashobora guhitamo ingano ya pore nziza ya progaramu runaka, ikemeza neza kandi yizewe.

Ibyiza byo Gukoresha Ibyuma Byungurujwe Byungurujwe hamwe nubunini bwihariye bwa pore

Ibyuma byungurujwe byungurura bitanga inyungu nyinshi, cyane cyane iyo ubunini bwa pore bwatoranijwe neza:

Kuramba no kuramba:

Akayunguruzo k'icyuma kayunguruzo karamba cyane kandi karashobora kwihanganira imikorere mibi, harimo ubushyuhe bwinshi, imikazo, hamwe nibidukikije byangirika.

* Kurwanya Ubushyuhe na Ruswa:

Ibyuma byinshi byungurujwe bikozwe mubikoresho nkibyuma bitagira umwanda na nikel alloys, byerekana imbaraga zo kurwanya ubushyuhe no kwangirika.

* Gusukura no Kubungabunga byoroshye:

Akayunguruzo k'icyuma gashobora guhanagurwa no kongera gukoreshwa, kugabanya ibiciro byo gukora.

* Guhagarara Mubikorwa Bikabije:

Akayunguruzo gashobora kugumana uburinganire bwimiterere no kuyungurura imikorere mubihe bikabije, nkubushyuhe bwinshi nigitutu.

* Guhindura ibintu byihariye byo kuyungurura:

Mugucunga uburyo bwo gucumura, abayikora barashobora kubyara muyunguruzi hamwe ningero nini yubunini bwa pore, bigafasha kwihitiramo ibisabwa byihariye byo kuyungurura.

Inzitizi mu Guhitamo Ingano Yukuri

Mugihe icyuma cyungurujwe cyungurura gitanga inyungu nyinshi, hariho ingorane zijyanye no guhitamo ingano ya pore:

* Ibishobora gufunga cyangwa kubeshya:

Niba ingano ya pore ari nto cyane, akayunguruzo gashobora guhinduka hamwe nuduce, kugabanya umuvuduko wogukora no kuyungurura neza.

* Kuringaniza imikorere hamwe nigiciro no kuramba:

Guhitamo akayunguruzo hamwe nubunini bwiza bwa pore birashobora kunoza imikorere yo kuyungurura ariko birashobora kongera umuvuduko ukabije no kugabanya umuvuduko. Ni ngombwa guhuza ibi bintu kugirango uhindure imikorere no kugabanya ibiciro.

* Guhitamo Ibikoresho:

Guhitamo ibyuma byacumuye birashobora guhindura cyane imikorere ya filteri, igiciro, nigihe kirekire. Ibyuma bitagira umwanda ni amahitamo azwi cyane yo kurwanya ruswa n'imbaraga, ariko ibindi bikoresho nka bronze na nikel bivanze birashobora kuba byiza cyane mubikorwa byihariye.

Umwanzuro

Ingano ya pore yicyuma cyayungurujwe nikintu gikomeye kigena imikorere yacyo.

Mugusobanukirwa isano iri hagati yubunini bwa pore, umuvuduko wikigereranyo, nigabanuka ryumuvuduko, injeniyeri

Urashobora guhitamo icyunguruzo cyiza kubisabwa byihariye.

Mugihe icyuma cyayungurujwe gitanga inyungu nyinshi, ugomba kwitondera neza

ibintu nkubunini bwa pore, guhitamo ibikoresho, nuburyo bukoreshwa.

Niba utazi neza ubunini bwa pore nziza kubisabwa, birasabwa kugisha inama

abahanga mu kuyungurura bashobora gutanga ubuyobozi nibyifuzo.

Ibibazo

Q1: Ni ubuhe bunini buto bwa pore buboneka muyungurura ibyuma?

Akayunguruzo k'icyuma muyunguruzi karashobora gukorwa hamwe nubunini bwa pore ntoya nka microne nkeya.

Nyamara, ingano ntoya ishobora kugerwaho biterwa nifu yicyuma nuburyo bwo gucumura.

Q2: Ibyuma byungurujwe byungururwa birashobora gutegurwa kubunini bwa pore?

Nibyo, icyuma cyungurujwe gishobora gushirwa mubunini bwa pore mugucunga inzira yo gucumura,

nk'ubushyuhe, igihe, n'umuvuduko.

Q3: Nigute ubunini bwa pore bugira ingaruka kumuvuduko ukabije muri sisitemu yo kuyungurura?

Ingano ntoya ya pore iganisha kumuvuduko mwinshi ugabanuka hejuru ya filteri.

Ibi biterwa nuko imyenge mito igabanya umuvuduko wamazi, bisaba imbaraga nyinshi zo guhatira amazi binyuze muyungurura.

Q4: Ibyuma bishungura byayunguruzo birashobora gukoreshwa mubushyuhe bwo hejuru?

Nibyo, ibyuma byayunguruzo bikozwe mubikoresho byo mu bushyuhe bwo hejuru nkibyuma bitagira umwanda na nikel alloys

irashobora gukoreshwa mubushyuhe bwo hejuru.

Ubushyuhe bwihariye buterwa nayunguruzo nibikoresho bikora.

Niba nawe ufite ikibazo kubunini bwa Pore yaicyuma cyungurura, cyangwa nka OEM idasanzwe pore ingano yicyuma cyungurura cyangwa ibintu bya

sisitemu yo kuyungurura, nyamuneka twandikire ukoresheje imerika@hengko.com