Kuki gazi isanzwe ipima ikime?

Kuki Ubwiza bwa Gazi Kamere ari ngombwa cyane?

Igisobanuro cya "gaze gasanzwe" cyakunze gukoreshwa igihe kirekire ni igisobanuro kigufi duhereye ku mbaraga, bivuze kuvanga hydrocarbone na gaze itari hydrocarubone bisanzwe bibitswe mu miterere. Muri geologiya ya peteroli, ubusanzwe yerekeza kuri gaze ya peteroli na gaze ya gaze. Ibigize byiganjemo hydrocarbone kandi irimo imyuka itari hydrocarubone.

1. Gazi isanzwe ni kimwe mu bicanwa bifite umutekano.Ntabwo irimo monoxyde de carbone kandi yoroshye kuruta umwuka. Iyo bimaze kumeneka, bizahita bikwirakwira hejuru kandi ntibyoroshye kwegeranya gukora imyuka iturika. Birasa nkaho bifite umutekano kuruta izindi zaka. Gukoresha gaze gasanzwe nkisoko yingufu birashobora kugabanya ikoreshwa ryamakara na peteroli, bityo bikangiza cyane ibidukikije; gazi karemano nkisoko yingufu zisukuye irashobora kugabanya okiside ya azote, dioxyde de sulfure n’umwuka w’umukungugu, kandi igafasha kugabanya imiterere yimvura ya aside no kugabanya umuvuduko w’ibidukikije ku isi no kuzamura ireme ry’ibidukikije.

2. Ibicanwa bisanzweni kimwe mu byambere kandi bikoreshwa cyane mubindi bicanwa. Igabanyijemo gaze gasanzwe (CNG) hamwe na gaze isanzwe (LNG). Amavuta ya gaze karemano afite ibyiza byinshi kandi akoreshwa cyane mubice bitandukanye byabaturage cyangwa umusaruro winganda mugushyushya uruganda, amashyanyarazi hamwe na gaz turbine ya gaz mumashanyarazi.

Kuki dukeneye kumenya ikime cya gaze ya gaze?

Kugirango tumenye impamvu ikime cya gaze gasanzwe igomba gupimwa, tugomba mbere na mbere kumenya ikime icyo aricyo. Nubushyuhe gaze gasanzwe ikonjeshwa kugirango yuzuze idahinduye imyuka y’amazi n’umuvuduko w’ikirere, kandi ni ikintu cyingenzi cyo gupima ubuhehere. Umwuka wamazi cyangwa ikime cyamazi ya gaze gasanzwe nikimenyetso cyingenzi cya tekiniki ya gaze yubucuruzi.

Igipimo cy’igihugu "gaze gasanzwe" giteganya ko ikime cy’amazi ya gaze gasanzwe kigomba kuba munsi ya 5 than munsi y’ubushyuhe bwo hasi bw’ibidukikije bitewe n’umuvuduko n’ubushyuhe bw’imiterere ya gazi isanzwe.

Amazi maremareIkimeibirimo muri gaze karemano bizazana ingaruka mbi zitandukanye. Ahanini ingingo zikurikira:

• Ihuza H2S, CO2 ikora aside, itera kwangirika kwimiyoboro ya gaze

• Kugabanya agaciro ka gaze karori

• Gabanya ubuzima bwibigize pneumatike

• Mu gihe cy'ubukonje, guhuza amazi no gukonjesha birashobora guhagarika cyangwa kwangiza imiyoboro cyangwa indangagaciro

• Umwanda kuri sisitemu yo mu kirere yose ifunitse

• Guhagarika umusaruro utateganijwe

• Kongera ubwikorezi bwa gaze gasanzwe no kugabanya ibicuruzwa

• Iyo gazi karemano yumuvuduko mwinshi yagutse kandi ikagabanuka, niba ubuhehere buri hejuru, hazabaho ubukonje. Kuri buri 1000 KPa igabanuka muri gaze karemano, ubushyuhe buzagabanuka 5.6 ℃.

Nigute ushobora kumenya imyuka y'amazi muri gaze karemano?

Hariho uburyo bwinshi bwo kwerekana ibirimo imyuka y'amazi mu nganda za gaze gasanzwe:

1. Igice gikunze gukoreshwa ni ukugaragaza ibirimo imyuka y'amazi muri gaze karemano nkamisa (mg) kuri ingano yububiko. Ingano muri iki gice ijyanye nuburyo bwo kwerekana umuvuduko wa gaze nubushyuhe, bityo rero ibisabwa bigomba gutangwa mugihe uyikoresheje, nka m3 (STP).

2. Mu nganda za gaze karemano,ugereranije n'ubushuhe(RH) rimwe na rimwe bikoreshwa mukugaragaza ibyuka byamazi. RH bivuga ijanisha ryibintu biva mumazi avanze na gaze mubushyuhe runaka (cyane cyane ubushyuhe bwibidukikije) kugeza kurwego rwo kwiyuzuzamo, ni ukuvuga umuvuduko wamazi wamazi igice cyigabanijwe nigitutu cyumuyaga mwinshi. Ongera inshuro 100.

3. Igitekerezo cyamaziikime cy'ikime ° C.ikoreshwa kenshi mububiko bwa gaze karemano, gutwara no gutunganya, bishobora kwerekana mu buryo bwimbitse amahirwe yo guhunika imyuka y'amazi muri gaze. Ikime cyamazi cyerekana uko amazi yuzuye, kandi bigaragazwa nubushyuhe (K cyangwa ° C) kumuvuduko runaka.

Niki HENGKO Yagukorera Kubijyanye no gupima ikime?

Ntabwo gaze gasanzwe ikeneye gupima ikime gusa, ahubwo nibindi bidukikije byinganda nabyo bigomba gupima amakuru yikime.

1. HENGKOubushyuhe n'ubushuhe Dataloggermodule nubushyuhe bugezweho nubushuhe bwo kugura module yatunganijwe nisosiyete yacu.

Ikoresha Ubusuwisi bwatumijwe mu mahanga SHT yubushyuhe hamwe nubushyuhe bwo hejuru, bushobora icyarimwe gukusanya ubushyuhe kandi amakuru yubushuhe afite ibiranga ubunyangamugayo buhanitse, gukoresha ingufu nke, hamwe no guhuza neza; amakuru yegeranijwe yubushyuhe nubushuhe bwikimenyetso, mugihe ubara ikime hamwe namakuru yatanzwe, birashobora gusohoka binyuze muri RS485; Itumanaho rya Modbus-RTU ryaremewe, kandi rishobora kuvugana na PLC hamwe numuntu Mugaragaza ya mudasobwa, DCS, hamwe na software zitandukanye zahujwe bihujwe numuyoboro kugirango hamenyekane ubushyuhe nubushuhe bwikusanyamakuru.

Ikindi gicuruzwa kirashobora gukoreshwa mubushuhe bwububiko bukonje nubushuhe bwikusanyamakuru, pariki yimboga, ubworozi bwamatungo, gukurikirana ibidukikije byinganda, ubushyuhe bwimbuto nubushuhe bwubushuhe, ubushyuhe butandukanye bwibidukikije hamwe no gukusanya amakuru no kugenzura, nibindi.

2. HENGKO itanga ibintu bitandukanyeinzu yubushakashatsiibyo birashobora gusimburwa nuburyo butandukanye hamwe nicyitegererezo ukurikije ibisabwa. Isimburwa rishobora gusimburwa byoroshye gusenya cyangwa guteranya igihe icyo aricyo cyose. Igikonoshwa kirakomeye kandi kiramba, hamwe nikirere cyiza cyumuyaga, umuvuduko mwinshi wa gazi nogukwirakwiza umuvuduko, gushungura umukungugu, kurwanya ruswa, ubushobozi bwamazi, kandi birashobora kugera kurwego rwo kurinda IP65.

3. kandi ufashe abakiriya gukomeza kunoza ibicuruzwa birushanwe.

Dutanze tubikuye ku mutima abakiriya bacu ibicuruzwa hamwe ninkunga ijyanye, kandi dutegereje kuzashyiraho umubano uhamye w’ubufatanye n’inshuti z’ingeri zose kandi dukorana mu ntoki kugira ngo ejo hazaza heza!

Noneho Urashaka gupima neza aho ikime cya gaze gasanzwe?

Reba ntakindi kirenze ibyuma byubukorikori bwinganda! Hamwe nibisomwa byuzuye kandi byizewe, sensor yacu irashobora gufasha kwemeza ubuziranenge bwa gaze no gukumira ibikoresho bihenze.

Ntugasige ubuziranenge bwa gaze kubwamahirwe - kuzamura kuri gaze karemano ya gaze yo gupima sensor uyumunsi!

Twandikire ukoresheje imerika@hengko.com, tuzohereza asap mugihe cyamasaha 24-hamwe nigisubizo cya gaze yawe isanzwe Gupima Ikime!