Kuberiki Gupima Ikime Cyumuyaga Mucyo?

Umwuka ucanye ni umwuka usanzwe, ingano yawo wagabanutse hifashishijwe compressor. Umwuka ucanye, kimwe numwuka usanzwe, ugizwe ahanini na hydrogen, ogisijeni hamwe numwuka wamazi. Ubushyuhe butangwa iyo umwuka uhagaritswe, kandi umuvuduko wumwuka uriyongera.

Ingingo y'ikime cy'ingutu ni iki?

Ikime cyumuyaga wafunzwe gishobora gusobanurwa nkubushyuhe umwuka wumwuka wamazi wahagaritswe mukirere ushobora gutangira kwiyegeranya muburyo bwamazi ku kigero kimwe kuko kirimo guhinduka. Ubu bushyuhe butajegajega niho umwuka wuzuyemo amazi kandi ntushobora gukomeza gufata amazi yumwuka usibye bimwe mubyuka birimo kondegene.

Kuki kandi Nigute Twumisha Umwuka Uhunitse?

Umwuka wa Atimosifike urimo imyuka myinshi y'amazi ku bushyuhe bwo hejuru no munsi y'ubushyuhe buke. Ibi bifite ingaruka kurikwibanda kumazi iyo umwuka uhagaritswe. Ibibazo n'imivurungano birashobora kubaho kubera imvura igwa mumiyoboro hamwe nibikoresho bifitanye isano. Kugira ngo wirinde ibi, umwuka wafunzwe ugomba gukama.

Hariho Impamvu Zingenzi Zikurikira:

Ibipimo by'ikime ni ngombwa muri sisitemu zo mu kirere zifunitse kugira ngo hamenyekane ubwiza bw'umwuka ukoreshwa mu nganda zitandukanye. Ikime ni ubushyuhe aho imyuka y'amazi iba mu kirere ihinduka amazi meza. Muri sisitemu zo mu kirere zifunitse, ubuhehere bwinshi bushobora gutera ruswa, kugabanya imikorere y’ibikoresho byo mu kirere n’imashini, kandi bikagira ingaruka ku bwiza bwa nyuma. Iyi blog izasesengura impamvu gupima ikime ari ingenzi muri sisitemu zo mu kirere zifunze.

1) Irinde ruswa kandi wongere ubuzima bwa serivisi bwibikoresho

Iyo sisitemu yo mu kirere ifunitse ihuye nubushuhe, irashobora gutera ruswa mumiyoboro, mumibande nibindi bice. Ubushuhe bufatanije na ogisijeni hamwe n’indi myanda irashobora gutera ingese nubundi buryo bwo kwangiza ibikoresho. Ibi birashobora kuganisha ku gusana bihenze, igihe cyo hasi ndetse no gusimbuza ibikoresho. Byongeye kandi, kwangirika muri sisitemu zo mu kirere zifunitse zirashobora gutuma habaho kumeneka bishobora kugira ingaruka ku bwiza n’umuvuduko w’umwuka wakozwe.

Mugupima ikime muri sisitemu yo mu kirere yawe yangiritse, urashobora kumenya niba umwuka urimo ubuhehere bwinshi. Umwuka mwinshi utanga ikime cyo hejuru, mugihe umwuka wumye utanga ikime cyo hasi. Ikime kimaze kugenwa, ingamba zikenewe zirashobora guterwa kugirango wumuke umwuka utaragera kubikoresho byose. Mugukora ibishoboka byose kugirango ikime cya sisitemu yo mu kirere yawe isunitswe iri munsi yurwego amazi yatemba, ugabanya ibyago byo kwangirika bityo ukongerera ubuzima ibikoresho byawe.

2) Kunoza imikorere yibikoresho byo mu kirere n'imashini

Ubushuhe ubwo aribwo bwose bwo mu kirere bushobora kwangiza ibikoresho byo mu kirere n’imashini zishingiye ku gutanga umwuka mwiza, wumye. Kubaho kw'amazi bihagarika uburyo bwo gusiga ibikoresho bya pneumatike, bigatera ubushyamirane nibindi bibazo byubukanishi bishobora gutuma imikorere igabanuka, kwambara kwinshi no gutakaza ukuri.

Mugupima ikime, intambwe irashobora guterwa kugirango igenzure ingano yubushuhe bwinjijwe muri sisitemu yo mu kirere. Ibi bikomeza urwego rwubushuhe bwiza, butezimbere imikorere kandi ikagura ubuzima bwibikoresho bya mashini nu kirere.

3) Kunoza ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa

Mubisabwa aho umwuka wugarijwe uhuye nibicuruzwa, ubuhehere bwinshi burashobora kugira ingaruka mbi kubicuruzwa byanyuma. Umwuka uhumanye urimo ubuhehere urashobora gutuma mikorobe ikura, kwanduza no kwangirika kw'ibicuruzwa, bikaviramo gutakaza amafaranga, kutanyurwa kw'abakiriya ndetse no kwangiza ubuzima.

Gupima ikime bifasha kugenzura urwego rwubushuhe muribi bikorwa, kwemeza ubuziranenge bwo hejuru kandi buhoraho. Byongeye kandi, ikime gito cyerekana ko umwuka wugabanijwe utarimo amavuta, hydrocarbone nibindi byanduza bishobora kugira ingaruka kubicuruzwa.

4) Kubahiriza amahame yinganda

Ibigo byinshi bishingiye kuri sisitemu yo mu kirere ifunze bifite amategeko n'amabwiriza akomeye. Kurugero, FDA isaba sisitemu zo mu kirere zifunitse zikoreshwa mu nganda z’ibiribwa n’imiti kugira ngo zuzuze ibipimo bimwe by’isuku. Mu buryo nk'ubwo, inganda zitwara ibinyabiziga zifite amahame akomeye y’ubuziranenge bw’ikirere kugira ngo hirindwe umwanda mu gihe cyo gushushanya no gutera.

Gupima ikime bifasha kwemeza ko sisitemu zo mu kirere zifunze zubahiriza ibipimo n'amabwiriza asabwa. Kutayubahiriza birashobora kugira ingaruka zemewe n’amafaranga, bikavamo amande no gutakaza ubucuruzi.

Mu gusoza, gupima ikime ni ikintu cyingenzi cyo gufata neza ikirere. Niba bidacunzwe neza, ubushuhe burashobora kugira ingaruka mbi mubuzima bwibikoresho, kugabanya imikorere, ubwiza bwibicuruzwa no kubahiriza. Gupima ikime buri gihe bitanga ishusho isobanutse neza yubushyuhe bwikirere bwikirere kugirango harebwe ingamba zose zikenewe kugirango hirindwe ibibazo biterwa nubushuhe.

Nigute ushobora gupima ingingo y'ikime?

HENGKO RHT-HT-608inganda zumuvuduko mwinshi ikime cyohereza, icyarimwe kubara ikime cyumwanya hamwe nigituba gitose, gishobora gusohoka binyuze muri RS485; Itumanaho rya Modbus-RTU ryaremewe, rishobora kuvugana na PLC, imashini ya mashini, imashini ya DCS hamwe na software zitandukanye zashyizwe hamwe kugirango hamenyekane ubushyuhe nubushuhe bwikusanyamakuru.

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