Yaba ubuhinzi gakondo cyangwa ubuhinzi bugezweho, muri rusange twibwira ko ubuhinzi bivuga gusa guhinga imyaka.Ibinezeza ntabwo byigeze bikoreshwa mugusobanura ubuhinzi nubwo ubuhinzi bugezweho butangiza imashini zitandukanye nubuhanga bugezweho.
Hariho uburyo bushya bwo guhinga bukunzwe cyane nkibi bikurikira:
1.Ubuhinzi
Nuburyo bugaragara buhuza ubuhinzi gakondo ninganda zumuco nubuhanga, bukoresha logique yibitekerezo byumuco no guhanga, kandi bigahuza umuco, ikoranabuhanga nibintu byubuhinzi, kandi bikaguka hashingiwe kubuhinzi gakondo hagamijwe kuzamura no kuzamura agaciro k'ubuhinzi gakondo .
2.Ubuhinzi bwa Agrivoltaque
Ubuhinzi bwa Agrivoltaic nugukoresha ingufu zizuba hejuru yinzu ya parike kugirango habeho amashanyarazi, kandi uburyo bushya bwiterambere bwumusaruro wubuhinzi bukorerwa imbere muri parike.Ubu ni ubuhinzi bugezweho kandi bunoze, kandi gukoresha ingufu z'izuba kubyara amashanyarazi birashobora kurengera ibidukikije no kugira uruhare mu iterambere rirambye.
3.Emera ubuhinzi
"Ubuhinzi bwemewe" bivuze ko abaguzi bishyura hakiri kare ikiguzi cy'umusaruro, kandi ababikora batanga ibiryo bibisi n’ibinyabuzima ku baguzi, bigashyiraho uburyo bwo kugabana ingaruka no kugabana umusaruro hagati y’abakora ibicuruzwa n’abaguzi.Kubuhinzi gakondo, ubu ni uburyo bushya bwo gutekereza niterambere rishya, rishobora gutanga agaciro kongerewe ubuhinzi.
4.Ubuhinzi bworoshye
Ubuhinzi bworozi nuburyo bwa kijyambere bwubuhinzi bukoresha tekinoroji yubuhanga kugirango butange umusaruro winyamanswa nibimera mugihe gishobora kugenzurwa.Ikoresha ubuhinzi bwa IOT mugukurikirana ubushyuhe nubushuhe, dioxyde de carbone, ubukana bwurumuri, umwuka, amazi nifumbire nibindi bintu byose mumasuka yose, mugihe nyacyo cyo kwerekana amakuru ukoresheje ibikoresho na metero zitandukanye, no kugenzura binyuze muri sisitemu nkuru.Sisitemu yo gukurikirana ubuhinzi n’ubushyuhe irashobora gutanga ibidukikije bishobora kugenzurwa kandi bikwiye nk’ubushyuhe, ubushuhe, urumuri, amazi, ifumbire, n’umwuka w’ibikomoka ku nyamaswa n’ibimera, ku rugero runaka, bikuraho ingaruka zishingiye ku bidukikije kugira ngo bikore neza umusaruro.
Ubuhinzi bworoheje bukubiyemo guhinga ibihingwa, korora amatungo no guhinga ibihumyo biribwa.HENGKOSisitemu yo gukurikirana ubuhinzi bwa IOTKoresha ibyuma byubwenge bwa IoT kugirango ukurikirane neza sisitemu yibidukikije muri salo (nkubushyuhe nubushuhe, urumuri, karuboni ya dioxyde, ammonia, nibindi), hanyuma uhuze amakuru yamenyekanye kurubuga rwubuyobozi (terefone igendanwa cyangwa mudasobwa), kugirango abakoresha barashobora kureba mu buryo butaziguye amakuru n'impinduka, kugenzura-igihe no gucunga amasaha 24 kuri 24.
Ubuhinzi bworoheje bufite ibiranga ishoramari ryinshi, ibirimo ikoranabuhanga ryinshi kandi bikora neza, kandi ni ubuhinzi bushya bugezweho.Hashingiwe kuri zo, HENGKO yashyizeho gahunda yo gukurikirana ubuhinzi bwa IOT, nka HENGKO UbworoziSisitemu yo gukurikirana Humi-Temp,HENGKOSisitemu ya Greenhouse Humi-Tempn'ibindi.
5. Pariki y'Ubuhinzi
Pariki y’ubuhinzi n’imyidagaduro y’ibidukikije n’icyitegererezo cy’ubukerarugendo bushingiye ku muco wo mu cyaro ikoresha imirima minini y’icyaro, ishingiye ku midugudu y’icyatsi, kandi igahuza igitekerezo cya karuboni nkeya, itangiza ibidukikije, izenguruka kandi rirambye, kandi ikomatanya guhinga ibihingwa n’umuco wo guhinga .Nicyitegererezo cyicyaro nubukerarugendo.Ivugurura ryubukerarugendo bwubuhinzi nuburyo bwohejuru bwubukerarugendo bwubuhinzi.
6.Ubuhinzi + Gucuruza bundi bushya
Guhuza ubuhinzi n’ubucuruzi bigabanya intera y’umwanya, kandi bikerekana ibisubizo by’ubuhinzi, uburyo bwo gutera cyangwa guteka imbere y’abantu, ibyo bikaba bihindura cyane imyumvire y’ubuhinzi.Ibicuruzwa bishya byavuguruye "abantu, ibicuruzwa, nisoko" kandi byongera ubunararibonye bwabaguzi kubakoresha.
Uburyo bushya bwubuhinzi bwatangijwe haruguru ntibushobora gutandukana nuruhare rwa interineti namakuru makuru manini.Ubu ni ibihe bya interineti namakuru makuru manini.Nizera ko hamwe niterambere ryamakuru makuru mugihe kiri imbere, tekinoroji-yohejuru hamwe nibitekerezo bishya bizakoreshwa mubuhinzi.Reka ubuhinzi gakondo bubeho.
Ntureke ngo ihindagurika ryubushyuhe nubushuhe bigira ingaruka kumusaruro wawe.
Twandikireuyumunsi kugirango wige byinshi kubyerekeranye nuburyoubushyuhe n'ubushyuheirashobora kugufasha
hindura uburyo bwo gucunga ibihingwa no kunoza umurongo wo hasi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-24-2021
