Umuco w'Abashinwa ufite amateka maremare, kandi abahanga bavuga ko, bashingiye ku bushakashatsi bw'ibyataburuwe mu matongo, bavuga ko hagati mu gihe cya Neolithic, mu myaka 5000 kugeza ku 6.000 ishize, Ubushinwa bwatangiye korora inzoka, gufata ubudodo, no kuboha imyenda.Ubucukuzi bw'ibyataburuwe mu matongo bwa Sanxingdui buherereye mu majyaruguru y'uburengerazuba bw'Umujyi wa Guanghan, Intara ya Sichuan, ku nkombe y'amajyepfo y'uruzi rwa Duck, ikibaya cya Chengdu cyateje imbere ubudozi bw'ubudodo bwatumye Sichuan ihuriro rikomeye ku Muhanda wa Silk.
Hamwe niterambere ryiterambere ryiterambere rya kijyambere hamwe nikoranabuhanga ryimyenda, ubudodo bwagiye buhinduka imyenda yabategarugori ba kijyambere bakunda ubwiza, ibitambaro bya silike nibindi bicuruzwa byabaguzi, ariko mubihe bya kera, tekinoroji yo gutegura imyenda muri kiriya gihe yari ubukorikori bugoye, kumva kandi kurabagirana kuruta ibindi bitambaro byoroshye, byoroshye kubitekerezo byabantu, nibicuruzwa byingenzi mubucuruzi.Ihererekanyabubasha rya mbere rinini cyane hagati y’iburasirazuba n’iburengerazuba mu mateka y’isi ryari rizwi ku izina rya "Umuhanda wa Silk. Mu bihe bya kera, silik yari imyenda iboheye hamwe na silike ya tuteri nkibikoresho nyamukuru. Mu bihe bya none, kubera kwaguka kwagutse no guteza imbere ibikoresho by'imyenda, aho igitambara gikozwe hamwe na fibre yakozwe n'abantu cyangwa karemano ya filament, irashobora kwitwa silk muburyo bwagutse. Silk ikozwe mubudodo bwa tuteri yera yitwa "silk nyayo".
Kuri iyi nshuro mu byobo byibitambo habonetse ibisigazwa byangirika bya silik, kandi mubigereranyo byubutaka bwasanze proteine yubudodo inshuro nyinshi, kuburyo hashize imyaka irenga 3.000, ubwami bwinyenyeri eshatu zirunda, bwatangiye gukoresha ubudodo.Kuki abantu bose batungurwa cyane nubuvumbuzi bwibisigazwa bya silik?Kubera ikirere cy’ubushuhe muri Sichuan, silike yoroshye ntishobora kubikwa igihe kirekire mu nsi y’ubutaka, imyenda yose ikurura ubuhehere kandi ikurura cyangwa ikarekura ubuhehere bitewe n’ubushuhe bugereranije bw’ikirere gikikije.Niba umwuka ari mwinshi, noneho amazi yimyenda aziyongera.Kugabanuka kwubushuhe bugereranije bwimyenda irashobora gutuma igabanuka, yoroheje, yoroheje kandi idahinduka, bikaviramo kwangirika kubicuruzwa.
Fibre itunganyirizwa ahantu heza h’ikirere kuburyo gutakaza ubushuhe ari bike.Gutakaza ubushuhe mugihe cyo gutunganya ni ngombwa kuko inzira izamura ubushyuhe bwibintu kandi ikuma.Kandi mu kongera ubushuhe bwumwuka mubidukikije byimyenda, ubuhehere bwongeye gusubira mumyenda, bityo bikazamura ubwiza nimikorere yimyenda.Kubwibyo, ubuhehere mu ruganda rukora imyenda ni ngombwa cyane.Kugirango ugumane imyenda muburyo bukwiye, birasabwa gukoresha ubwengeubushyuhe bwa digitale nubugenzuzi,igipimo cyo gupima ubushyuhe nubushuhe, ubushyuhe bwinganda nubushyuhe bwohereza, ubushyuhe nubushuhe nubundiibikoresho byo gukurikirana ubuheherekugenzura ubuhehere mu ruganda rutanga umusaruro, kandi niba ubuhehere buri hasi cyane urashobora gukoresha ubuhehere nubundi buryo kugirango wongere ubushuhe.
HENGKO® ubushyuhe n'ubushuheurukurikirane rwashizweho kugirango rutange ibisubizo kubipimo bitandukanye by'ubushuhe.Ubushyuhe bwa HENGKO® nubushuhe buraboneka muburyo bwubatswe kandi bugabanijwe, hamwe nubushakashatsi bushobora gusimburwa budasaba kongera guhindurwa no guhindura imiyoboro nyuma yo kuyisimbuza.Uburyo bwo kwishyiriraho uburyo bushobora guhitamo ukurikije ibidukikije bikoreshwa: urukuta rushyizweho, cyangwa rushyizwe kumiyoboro ihumeka.Kugirango ushyire probe mumiyoboro yubushyuhe bwo hejuru cyangwa aho igomba gukosorwa, HENGKO® irashobora gutanga ibice byo gushiraho nka flanges.HENGKO ifite ubwoko butandukanye bwiperereza hamwe nibihumbi icumi byamazu yo guhitamo.
Usibye ubudodo, hari ibindi byinshi byavumbuwe i Sanxingdui, nk'ibicuruzwa by'inzovu, masike ya zahabu y'amayobera, umubare munini wa bronzes nziza cyane n'ibindi, bitagaragaza gusa umwihariko n'ubuhanga bw’imico ya kera ya Shu, byerekana isano ya hafi hamwe n’indi mico ya kera mu Bushinwa no kungurana ibitekerezo no guha agaciro umuco wa kera ku isi, ariko kandi bikagaragaza umwanya w’imico gakondo ya Shu nk’ibice bigize umuco w’abashinwa, kandi bigatanga ibimenyetso bisanzwe byerekana ubushakashatsi bw’umuco w'Abashinwa Ni a ibimenyetso bisanzwe byerekana ubushakashatsi bwinkomoko niterambere ryimico yabashinwa nk "" ubwinshi ".Dutegereje byinshi bitunguranye bivuye mu bucukuzi bwa Sanxingdui!
Igihe cyo kohereza: Apr-06-2021
