Ubushyuhe Bwuzuye Ubushyuhe nubushuhe

 

Ikwirakwiza ry'ubushyuhe n'ubushuhe ni iki?

 

Ubushyuhe n'ubushuhe ni igikoresho gipima kandi cyandika ubushyuhe n'ubushyuhe mu gace runaka cyangwa ibidukikije.Ibi bikoresho bikunze gukoreshwa mubikorwa bitandukanye, harimo sisitemu ya HVAC (gushyushya, guhumeka, no guhumeka), ibikoresho byo guhunika no gutunganya, hamwe ninganda n’inganda zikora.

Ni irihe hame ryo gukora ubushyuhe n'ubushyuhe?

Ubushyuhe n'ubushuhe ni igikoresho gipima ubushyuhe n'ubushuhe kandi bigatanga amakuru ahantu kure, nk'icyumba cyo kugenzura cyangwa mudasobwa.Ihame ryakazi ryubushyuhe nubushuhe bushingiye kumiterere yubushyuhe nubushuhe.

Ubushyuhe busanzwe bupimwa hifashishijwe ibipimo bya termometero cyangwa sensor yubushyuhe, nka thermocouple cyangwa icyuma gipima ubushyuhe (RTD).Ibi bikoresho bikora bipima ubushyuhe bushingiye ku bushyuhe bwibintu, nkibirwanya, voltage, cyangwa kwaguka kwinshi.

Ubushuhe busanzwe bupimwa hifashishijwe hygrometero cyangwa sensor yubushuhe, nka sensor ya capacitive humidity sensor cyangwa sensoriste idashobora kwihanganira.Ibi bikoresho bikora mugupima ibintu biterwa nubushuhe bwibintu, nkubushobozi bwacyo, kurwanya, cyangwa guhora dielectric.

Ubushuhe n'ubushuhe bwa sensor isohoka mubisanzwe bitunganywa na microprocessor cyangwa microcontroller, ihindura ibyasomwe muburyo bwa digitale ishobora kwanduzwa kumurongo w'itumanaho.Ikwirakwiza ryohereza amakuru ahantu kure, aho ishobora kwerekanwa, kwinjira, cyangwa gukoreshwa mugucunga ibindi bikoresho cyangwa inzira.
Ubushuhe hamwe nubushuhe bwohereza ibintu nabyo bifise ibintu byongeweho, nkibimenyesha, amakuru yinjira, cyangwa ubushobozi bwo guhindura ubushyuhe cyangwa ubushuhe.Ibiranga birashobora kugenzurwa kure ukoresheje mudasobwa cyangwa igikoresho cyabigenewe.

 

Itandukaniro Ubushyuhe n'ubushyuhe bwohereza hamwe n'ubushyuhe n'ubushyuhe

Itandukaniro rimwe ryingenzi hagati yubushyuhe nubushuhe nubushyuhe hamwe nubushyuhe nubushuhe ni uko transmitter yagenewe kohereza amakuru yapimwe ahantu kure cyangwa sisitemu.Ibinyuranye, sensor yagenewe gupima no kwandika amakuru.Ikwirakwizwa risanzwe rikoreshwa mugihe amakuru agomba gukurikiranwa no kwandikwa kure.Ibinyuranyo, sensor ikoreshwa mugihe amakuru akeneye gupimwa no kwandikwa mugace.

 

 

Nigute ushobora guhitamo ubushyuhe n'ubushyuhe?

Mugihe uhisemo ubushyuhe nubushuhe, ni ngombwa gusuzuma ibikenewe bya porogaramu yawe.Ibintu bimwe na bimwe ugomba gusuzuma ni ubwoko bwibidukikije bizakoreshwa na transmitter, urugero rwubushyuhe nubushyuhe bugomba gupimwa, hamwe nukuri hamwe nibisobanuro bikenewe mubisabwa byihariye.Ibindi bintu ugomba gusuzuma ni:

• Kuramba kw'igikoresho.
• Ubwoko bwibisohoka butanga (analogue cyangwa digital).
• Ubwoko bwa sensor ikoresha (thermistor, RTD, cyangwa capacitive).

1）Mugihe uhitamo ubushyuhe nubushyuhe bwohereza, ni ngombwa gusuzuma ibikenewe byihariye bya porogaramu yawe hanyuma ugahitamo igikoresho gishobora gupima neza kandi cyizewe no kohereza amakuru ukeneye.Bimwe mubyingenzi byingenzi birimo intera nini yubushyuhe nubushuhe bwo gupima, ubunyangamugayo buhanitse kandi bwuzuye, hamwe nubwubatsi burambye.

2.）Ikindi kintu ugomba gusuzuma muguhitamo ubushyuhe nubushyuhe bwohereza ni ubwoko bwibisohoka butanga.Imiyoboro imwe itanga analogue isohoka, itanga ikimenyetso gihoraho gishobora gusomwa no gusobanurwa nigikoresho cyangwa sisitemu.Ibisohoka muburyo bwa digitale, kurundi ruhande, bitanga imibare yihariye ishobora kwanduzwa no gutunganywa byoroshye na mudasobwa cyangwa ikindi gikoresho cya digitale.

3.）Usibye ibisohoka ubwoko, ni ngombwa nanone gusuzuma ubwoko bwa sensor zikoreshwa muri transmitter.Ubwoko bukunze kugaragara mubushyuhe burimo ubushyuhe, RTDs (ibyuma byerekana ubushyuhe bwo guhangana), hamwe na sensor capacitif.Buri kimwe muri ibyo byuma bifata imiterere yihariye nubushobozi, kandi ubwoko bwa sensor ikoreshwa burashobora guhindura ukuri nukuri kwamakuru yapimwe.

 

Muri make, ubushyuhe n'ubushyuhe bwohereza ni igikoresho gipima kandi cyandika ubushyuhe n'ubushyuhe mu gace runaka cyangwa ibidukikije;Ni ngombwa gusuzuma ibikenewe byihariye bya porogaramu yawe kugirango uhitemo ubushyuhe nubushyuhe, harimo urugero rwubushyuhe nubushyuhe bugomba gupimwa, ubunyangamugayo nibisobanuro bisabwa, nubwoko bwibisohoka hamwe na sensor zikoreshwa.Ubushuhe n'ubushuhe bwohereza ibintu bitandukanye n'ubushuhe n'ubushuhe kubera ko bwagenewe kohereza amakuru yapimwe ahantu kure cyangwa sisitemu.Ibinyuranye, sensor yagenewe gupima no kwandika amakuru.

 

Ibyiza nibibi byubushyuhe n'ubushyuhe?

 

Ibyiza byubushyuhe n'ubushyuhe:

1. Ibipimo nyabyo kandi byizewe:Ikwirakwiza ry'ubushyuhe n'ubushuhe byashizweho kugirango bitange ibipimo nyabyo kandi byizewe by'ubushyuhe n'ubushuhe.

2. Gukurikirana kure:Ubushyuhe n'ubushuhe birashobora kohereza amakuru yapimwe ahantu kure cyangwa sisitemu, bikemerera kugenzura no kugenzura igihe.

3. Urutonde runini rwa porogaramu:Ubushyuhe n'ubushyuhe bikoreshwa mubisabwa byinshi, harimo HVAC, kubika ibiryo no kubitunganya, hamwe ninganda n’inganda.

4. Biroroshye gushiraho:Ubushuhe n'ubushuhe bwohereza ibintu mubisanzwe biroroshe gushira kandi bisaba kubungabungwa bike.

5. Ubwubatsi burambye:Ubushuhe bwinshi hamwe nubushuhe bwohereza ibintu byashizweho hamwe nubwubatsi burambye kugirango bihangane nibidukikije bikabije.

6. Amahitamo menshi asohoka:Ubushyuhe nubushyuhe bwoherejwe burahari hamwe na analogue hamwe nibisohoka muburyo bwa digitale, byemerera kohereza amakuru no gutunganya ibintu byoroshye.

 

 

Ingaruka z'ubushyuhe n'ubushyuhe:

1. Igiciro:Ubushyuhe n'ubushyuhe birashobora kuba bihenze kuruta ubundi bushyuhe n'ubushyuhe.

2. Ingorabahizi:Ubushyuhe bumwe nubushuhe birashobora kuba bigoye kandi bisaba amahugurwa yihariye.

3. Urutonde ntarengwa:Ubushyuhe n'ubushyuhe bwohereza bishobora kuba bifite ibipimo ntarengwa byo gupima, bitewe nurugero rwihariye hamwe na porogaramu.

4. Calibration isabwa:Ubushyuhe n'ubushuhe birashobora gukenera igihe kugirango harebwe ibipimo nyabyo.

5. Ibisabwa imbaraga:Ubushuhe hamwe nubushuhe bwohereza ibintu birashobora gusaba inkomoko yingufu, zishobora kutaboneka mubidukikije byose.

6. Biterwa na sisitemu yo hanze:Ubushyuhe n'ubushyuhe bitanga sisitemu yo hanze yo kohereza amakuru no kuyatunganya, bishobora guterwa no kwivanga cyangwa guhuza ibibazo.

 

 

Ni ubuhe buryo 12 bukoreshwa mu kohereza ubushyuhe n'ubushyuhe?

1.Sisitemu ya HVAC (gushyushya, guhumeka, no guhumeka):Ubushyuhe n'ubushyuhe bikoreshwa muri sisitemu ya HVAC kugirango ikurikirane kandi igenzure ubushyuhe n'ubushuhe mu nyubako no mu zindi nyubako.

2. Kubika ibiryo no kubitunganya:Ikwirakwiza ry'ubushyuhe n'ubushuhe bikoreshwa mu bubiko bw'ibiribwa no kubitunganya kugira ngo ubushyuhe bukwiye n'ubushuhe bikomeze kugira ngo hirindwe kwangirika no kwihaza mu biribwa.

3. Inganda n’inganda zikora:Ikwirakwiza ry'ubushyuhe n'ubushuhe bikoreshwa mu nganda no mu nganda kugira ngo bikurikirane kandi bigenzure ubushyuhe n'ubushuhe ku bikorwa nko gukama, gukiza, no guteka.

4. Inzu n’ubuhinzi:Ikwirakwizwa ry'ubushyuhe n'ubukonje bikoreshwa muri pariki ndetse no mu buhinzi hagamijwe kugenzura no kugenzura ubushyuhe n'ubushyuhe kugira ngo bikure neza.

5. Inzu ndangamurage n’ubugeni:Ikwirakwiza ry'ubushyuhe n'ubukonje bikoreshwa mu ngoro ndangamurage no mu bubiko bw'ubukorikori kugira ngo bikurikirane kandi bigenzure ubushyuhe n'ubushuhe kugira ngo birinde ibihangano byiza kandi bifite agaciro.

6. Amasomero nububiko:Ubushyuhe n'ubushyuhe bikoreshwa mu masomero no mu bubiko kugira ngo bikurikirane kandi bigenzure ubushyuhe n'ubushyuhe kugira ngo bibungabunge ibitabo, inyandiko, n'ibindi bikoresho by'amateka.

Laboratoire:Ubushyuhe n'ubushyuhe bikoreshwa muri laboratoire kugirango ikurikirane kandi igenzure ubushyuhe n'ubushuhe bw'ubushakashatsi n'ubushakashatsi.

8. Ibigo byamakuru:Ubushyuhe n'ubushuhe bikoreshwa mugukurikirana no kugenzura ubushyuhe nubushyuhe bwo kurinda ibikoresho bya mudasobwa byoroshye hamwe namakuru.

9. Ibitaro n’ibigo nderabuzima:Ikwirakwizwa ry'ubushyuhe n'ubushuhe bikoreshwa mu bitaro no mu bigo nderabuzima kugira ngo bikurikirane kandi bigenzure ubushyuhe n'ubushyuhe kugira ngo bibungabunge ubuzima bwiza kandi bwiza ku barwayi n'abakozi.

10. Ibidukikije bicururizwamo:Ubushyuhe n'ubushuhe bikoreshwa mugukurikirana no kugenzura ubushyuhe nubushuhe kugirango habeho uburambe bwo guhaha kubakiriya.

11. Ibidukikije byo mu nyanja:Ubushyuhe n'ubushyuhe bikoreshwa mugukurikirana no kugenzura ubushyuhe nubushuhe bwubwato, ubwato, nibindi bikoresho byamazi.

12. Ikirere:Ikwirakwiza ry'ubushyuhe n'ubushuhe bikoreshwa mu kirere kugira ngo bikurikirane kandi bigenzure indege hamwe n'ubushyuhe bwo mu cyogajuru n'ubushyuhe.

 

 None Imishinga yawe niyihe?Niba kandi Ukeneye gukurikirana Ubushyuhe n'ubushyuhe

Ahari Urashobora Kugenzura Ubushyuhe nubushuhe bwohereza ibicuruzwa Urupapuro kugirango urebe amakuru arambuye.

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