2020 ni umwaka utoroshye.Kugeza mu gitondo cyo ku ya 26 Ukuboza, abantu 96.240 ni bo basuzumwe mu gihugu hose hapfa abantu 4.777.Byari bikomeye cyane mu mahanga.Abantu 80,148.371 ni bo basuzumwe, kandi abapfuye bose bagera kuri 1.752.352.Iyi ni mibare itangaje.Igitangaje ntabwo ari ingano yimibare, ahubwo birashoboka ko ubuzima bwumuntu ku giti cye buzimira.Ingorane zikomeye zirashobora kubaho mugihe COVID-19 yanduye, mubisanzwe hamwe no gutwika ibihaha, bikagorana guhumeka.Ventilator yabaye ikintu cyingenzi gifasha abarwayi kubaho.
Umuyaga ni imashini yuzuza inzira z'ubuhumekero z'umuntu umwuka (rimwe na rimwe na ogisijeni wongeyeho) Iyo umurwayi adashobora guhumeka wenyine.Muri rusange, iyi mashini ifite umurimo wingenzi: Ifata ogisijeni mu bihaha ikanasohora dioxyde de carbone.Sisitemu yo guhumeka ikozwe muri pompe, monitor, hamwe numuyoboro ujya mumuyaga unyuze mumazuru cyangwa umunwa.Iyo bikenewe, umuyoboro urashobora kandi kwinjizwa muburyo bwo kubaga tracheotomy.Sisitemu yo guhumeka yumvikana byoroshye.Kugirango habeho ubuvuzi bunoze kubarwayi, umuyaga ni sisitemu igoye igizwe nibintu bitandukanye byo gukurikirana no kuyungurura.
Nibanze bikozwe mubice bine byumuyaga: imbaraga, kugenzura, kugenzura no gukora neza.Ikintu cyarimo gukurikirana no gukora neza.Kurugero, akayunguruzo gashobora gushungura umwanda, PM, amazi n ivumbi mukirere gitwarwa numuyoboro.Muri ubu buryo, ogisijeni isukuye irashobora kwinjira mu bihaha by'abarwayi kandi ntibitera izindi ngorane z'indwara.
Kuberako ibi bice bihumeka bikorana kugirango bigabanye umurwayi ogisijeni byihutirwa, ibice byose bikozwe mubikoresho byubuvuzi nubuzima hamwe nubuhanga bwubuhanga bwubuhanga.HENGKO 316L ibintu byubuvuzi bidafite ibyuma bihumeka bifite ibyiza byumutekano kandi bidafite uburozi, nta mpumuro.Kandi 316L ibyuma bidafite ingese biraramba, birwanya ubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwa 600 ℃ birashobora gukoreshwa nyuma yo kwanduza.
Nigute ibintu bya Ventilator bifasha kugenzura COVID-19?COVID-19 nitsinda ryibitero bya bagiteri sisitemu yubuhumekero.Nubwo indwara ziterwa na virusi zishobora gutera ibimenyetso bitandukanye, izigaragara cyane zijyanye no guhumeka.Bitera ibibazo bitandukanye bitandukanye kuva byoroheje bikabije.Mugihe gikomeye cyane, COVID-19 yangiza ibihaha kandi bigoye guhumeka.Ntishobora kurwanya bagiteri COVID-19 ariko ifasha guhumeka abarwayi.Ku barwayi bafite ibibazo byoroheje cyangwa biciriritse bya COVID-19, ntabwo umuyaga uhumeka hamwe na catheter yumuyaga winjijwe mumubiri ntibisabwa.Ahubwo, mask ishyirwa hejuru yizuru numunwa.
Uyu mwaka ni umwaka utoroshye.Ntabwo ikwirakwizwa rya COVID-19 gusa, ahubwo n’icyorezo cy’inzige muri Afurika, inkongi y'umuriro muri Ositaraliya, icyorezo cya grippe B muri Amerika n'ibindi.Reba imbere 2021, twese dukwiye gushyiramo ingufu kugirango dutsinde ibiza n'indwara.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-11-2021
