Ubwenge bwubuhinzi Ubushyuhe nubushuhe IoT Ibisubizo

Hamwe n’iterambere ry’imijyi, ibyo abantu bakeneye mu mibereho bigenda byiyongera, kandi n’ubuziranenge bw’ibiribwa nabwo buragenda bwiyongera, ibyiza by’iterambere ry’ubuhinzi bigenda bigabanuka buhoro buhoro, kandi ubuhinzi bw’ubwenge buzana ivugurura ry’imiterere y’ubuhinzi.

Ikibazo cyibanze cyaubuhinzini ukubura imikorere, gukora neza no gukora neza, impamvu ni ukubura ingaruka zifatika ziterwa numusaruro, urunigi rwinganda ntiruhujwe cyane na sisitemu nini yubuhinzi buzenguruka, ubufatanye ntibuhagije.

Ibi byatumye iterambere ry’ubuhinzi risa naho ridahungabana, kandi ubu bunebwe kandi bufitanye isano rya bugufi n’intege nke ndende y’umutungo w’ibipimo ngenderwaho by’ubuhinzi, imiterere yamakuru adafite ishingiro, urwego rudahagije rwamakuru arambuye, hamwe no kutamenya neza amakuru no kubisanzwe.IoT ibisubizoudushoboze kongera umusaruro no gukemura ibibazo bya chimique-physique, biologiya na societe-ubukungu bijyanye nibihingwa na sisitemu yubuhinzi.

UwitekaIoTifasha gutahura, kugenzura, no kugenzura ibintu byinshi byingenzi byubuhinzi mu ntera ndende cyane (zirenga 15 km), ukoresheje HENGKOubushyuhe n'ubushyuhegukurikirana ubushyuhe bwikirere nubutaka nubushuhe;ikirere, imvura n'ubwiza bw'amazi;kwanduza ikirere;gukura kw'ibihingwa;aho amatungo aherereye, imiterere n'urwego rwo kugaburira;guhuza ubwenge gusarura nibikoresho byo kuhira;n'ibindi.Isoko ryubuhinzi bwubwenge rikomeje kwiyongera kandi biroroshye gukemura ibyo bibazo binyuze mubisubizo bya IoT.

1. Gukwirakwiza urwuri mu murima.

Ubwiza nubunini bwinzuri biratandukanye bitewe nikirere cyifashe, aho biherereye no gukoresha kurisha kera.Kubwibyo, biragoye ko abahinzi borohereza aho inka zabo ziri buri munsi, nubwo iki ari icyemezo cyingenzi kigira ingaruka ku musaruro n’inyungu.

Itumanaho rishobora gukorwa binyuze mumiyoboro idafite umugozi, ukoresheje macro-itandukanye yubuhinzi kugirango itange ikusanyamakuru rikomeye.Sitasiyo zose zidafite umugozi zifite uburebure bwa kilometero 15 kandi zikorana kugirango zitange urugo rwimbere no hanze hanze yubuhinzi.

Ubushuhe bwubutaka

Ubutaka bwubutaka ningirakamaro mu gushyigikira imikurire yibihingwa ni ikintu gikomeye mu musaruro w’ubuhinzi.Amazi make cyane ashobora gutera igihombo no gupfa kw'ibimera.Ku rundi ruhande, byinshi birashobora gukurura indwara zanduye n’imyanda y’amazi, bityo gucunga neza amazi no gucunga intungamubiri ni ngombwa.

HENGKOUburebure bw'ubutakaikurikirana itangwa ry’amazi ku bihingwa cyangwa hanze yacyo, ikemeza ko buri gihe yakira amazi meza kandi ko yakira intungamubiri zikwiye kugira ngo atere imbere neza.

3. Kugenzura urwego rwamazi

Amazi yamenetse cyangwa amakosa arashobora kwangiza imyaka kandi bigatera igihombo kinini mubukungu.Igipimo cyo Gusuzuma Urwego rwamazi rutuma hakurikiranwa neza imigezi nizindi nzego zamazi ukoresheje ibikoresho bya LoRaWAN.Igisubizo gikoresha ibyuma bya ultrasonic kugirango bitange ubwumvikane bwiza mugihe hagomba gupimwa intera nyayo kandi isubirwamo.

4. Gukurikirana tank

Buri munsi, ibigo bimwe na bimwe bicunga ibigega bya kure bigabanya imyanda no kuzigama amafaranga.Gukenera gusura buri kigega kugiti cyawe kugirango urebe ko urwego rwamazi arukuri rushobora kugabanuka hamwe na sisitemu yo kugenzura ikigega cyikora.

Mu myaka mike ishize ishize, ibyo bikoresho bya IoT nabyo byashyizweho kugirango bihuze n’ibibazo birambye n’imbogamizi, mu gihe byiyongera ku bwiyongere bw’abatuye isi (buzagera kuri 70% muri 2050), bishyira ingufu mu buhinzi, bigomba kuba byujuje ibisabwa. societe yujuje ibyifuzo byiki gihe mugihe ihanganye n’ibura ry’amazi n’imihindagurikire y’ikirere n’imikoreshereze.Ibi bibazo bitera abahinzi gushaka ibisubizo byorohereza no gukoresha akazi kabo kandi bagomba gukurikirana uko umusaruro wabo ukomeza.

Iterambere rihoraho ryikoranabuhanga rya IOT, tekinoroji ninshi ikoreshwa mubikorwa byubuhinzi.Kugeza ubu, sisitemu yo kurebera kure,sensor sensorgukurikirana hamwe n’ikoranabuhanga rigenda rirushaho gukura no gukoreshwa buhoro buhoro mu iyubakwa ry’ubuhinzi bw’ubwenge, cyane cyane nko kubungabunga ibidukikije, kumenyekanisha amakuru y’ibihingwa n’inyamaswa, kumenya amakuru y’ubuhinzi bw’ibihingwa byangiza parike no kugenzura umusaruro usanzwe, kuhira amazi mu buhinzi bwuzuye n’ibindi Porogaramu.

Yateje imbere imicungire y’imicungire y’ubuhinzi, yongerera agaciro ibicuruzwa by’ubuhinzi kandi byihutisha umuvuduko wo kubaka ubuhinzi bw’ubwenge.Gukoresha ibintu bitandukanyeRukuruzink'ubushyuhe n'ubushuhe, ibyuma bya gaze, ibyuma bifata amazi, ibyuma byerekana ingufu, n'ibindi, birashobora guhuza neza ibikenewe na IoT kandi igenzura ry'abahinzi rikeneye guta igihe n'imbaraga.

Sisitemu yo gukurikirana no kugenzura ibidukikije ikomatanya ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifata ibyuma byifashishwa mu buhinzi kandi bikwirakwira vuba.Urebye uko ibintu bimeze ubu nububabare bwo gucunga ubuhinzi, harasabwa igisubizo cyubuhinzi bwubwenge bwa IOT.

HENGKO ihuza ubushyuhe nubushuhe bushingiye ku byuma ukurikije ibintu bitandukanye byabakiriya, bishobora gukoreshwa mubisabwa bitandukanye, harimopariki y'ubuhinzi, amashyamba, uburobyi, n'ibindi Hamwe n'imyaka y'uburambe,HENGKOni no guteza imbere ikoranabuhanga no kugisha inama guha abakiriya ubushyuhe bwihariye nubushuhe bwa sisitemu yo kugenzura interineti.