HENGKO ifite ubushyuhe bwinshi n'ubushuhe bwinshi mu buhinzi

Ikoreshwa rya Sensors mu buhinzi bw'ubwenge

"Ubuhinzi bw'ubwenge"ni ikoreshwa ryuzuye ry'ikoranabuhanga rigezweho mu itumanaho. Rihuza ikoranabuhanga rigezweho nka interineti, interineti igendanwa na

Kubara mu bicu kugira ngo harebwe uburyo bwo gusuzuma ubuhinzi hakoreshejwe amaso, kugenzura kure no kuburira ibiza hakiri kare. Ubuhinzi bw'ubwenge ni intambwe iteye imbere mu buhinzi

umusaruro, uhuza ibikoresho byinshi by'inganda, harimoibipimo by'ubushyuhe n'ubushuhe, ibikoresho bipima ubushuhe bw'ubutaka, ibikoresho bipima umwuka wa karuboni n'ibindi.

Ntabwo bizatanga ubuhinzi bunoze gusa mu buhinzi, ahubwo bizanateza imbere amakuru meza ndetse na serivisi nziza za leta.

icyo twakora kuri Smart Agriculture ku bijyanye n'ibipimo by'ikoranabuhanga

1,Igice cyo kuvumbura ubuhinzi bw’ubwenge: kigizwe naicyuma gipima ubushuhe bw'ubutaka, sensor y'urumuri, sensor y'ubushyuhe n'ubushuhe, sensor y'umuvuduko w'ikirere n'izindi sensor z'ubuhinzi.

2,Igice cyo gukurikirana: ibisubizo bya porogaramu z'umwuga kuri platform ya Internet of things ijyanye na mudasobwa cyangwa porogaramu igendanwa.

3,Igice cyo kohereza ubutumwa: GPRS, Lora, RS485, WiFi, nibindi.

4,Aho ibintu biherereye: GPS, icyogajuru, nibindi.

5,Ikoranabuhanga ry'inyongera: traktori yikora, ibikoresho byo gutunganya, UAV, n'ibindi.

6,Isesengura ry'amakuru: ibisubizo byigenga by'isesengura, ibisubizo by'abahanga, n'ibindi.

7,Gukoresha ubuhinzi bw'ubwenge.

(1) Ubuhinzi bw'umwimerere

Ubushyuhe butandukanye, ubushuhe, urumuri, ubwinshi bwa gazi, ubushuhe bw'ubutaka, imikorere y'amashanyarazi n'ibindi bikoresho bipima ikirere bishyirwa mu mirima. Nyuma yo gukusanya amakuru, ashobora gukurikiranwa no gusobanurwa muri sisitemu yo kugenzura mu gihe nyacyo. Urugero, HENGKOimashini itanga ubushyuhe n'ubushuhe mu buhinziIkoresha sensor ya digitale integrated nk'icyuma gipima ubushyuhe n'ubushuhe mu bidukikije ikabyohereza kuri terminal. Ifite imiterere y'ingano nto, uburemere bworoheje n'uburyo bwo gupima bunini. Ikoreshwa ry'uburyo bwose bwo gupima rifite umurongo mwiza, rimara igihe kirekire kandi rihoraho. Uburyo bwinshi bwo gupima, ubuziranenge bwo hejuru, ubuziranenge bwiza, ubushyuhe buke buri mwaka, umuvuduko wihuse wo gusubiza, ubushyuhe buke n'uburyo bwiza bwo guhinduranya. Abakora mu buhinzi bashobora gusesengura ibidukikije binyuze mu gukurikirana amakuru, kugira ngo bategure ibikorwa byo gukora, no gukusanya ibikoresho bitandukanye byo gushyira mu bikorwa uko bikenewe, nko kugenzura ubushyuhe, kugenzura urumuri, guhumeka, nibindi. Menya uburyo bwo kugenzura ubuhinzi mu buryo bw'ubwenge.

(2) Ubworozi bw'amatungo bwiza

Ubworozi bw'amatungo bukoreshwa cyane cyane mu korora no gukumira indwara. Ibikoresho byo kwambara (RFID ear tags) na kamera bikoreshwa mu gukusanya amakuru y'ibikorwa by'amatungo n'inkoko, gusesengura amakuru yakusanyijwe, no kumenya uko ubuzima bw'inkoko buhagaze, uko zirya, aho ziherereye n'uko inkoko zizaba zimeze. Ubworozi bw'amatungo bushobora kugabanya impfu z'inkoko no kunoza ireme ry'umusaruro.

(3) Ubworozi bw'Amafi bw'umwimerere

Ubuhinzi bw'intangarugero ahanini buvuga ku gushyiraho ibintu bitandukanyeibyuma bipiman'ibikoresho byo kugenzura mu bworozi. Ibikoresho byo kugenzura bishobora gupima ubuziranenge bw'amazi nka ogisijeni yashongeshejwe, pH n'ubushyuhe. Ibikoresho byo kugenzura bishobora kugenzura ibyo kurya by'amafi, imikorere cyangwa urupfu rwayo. Ibi bimenyetso bya analog amaherezo bihinduka ibimenyetso bya digitale. Ibikoresho byo kuzenguruka bizaba ikimenyetso cya digitale mu buryo bw'inyandiko cyangwa amashusho kugira ngo bigerweho gukurikirana ubuziranenge bw'amazi mu buryo nyabwo no gushushanya imbonerahamwe irambuye. Binyuze mu gukurikirana, guhindura no kugenzura ubuziranenge bw'amazi mu gihe kirekire, ibintu byo kororoka bishyirwa ahantu heza ho gukura. Bishobora kongera umusaruro, kuzigama ingufu no kugabanya imbaraga z'abakozi. Muri ubu buryo, kuzigama umutungo, kwirinda gusesagura, kugabanya ibyago byo kororoka.

(4) Inzu y'ubushyuhe ifite ubwenge

Ubuhinzi bw’ubwenge bukunze kuvuga ubuhinzi bw’ibimera bwinshi cyangwa ubw’ibimera bigezweho. Ni ubwoko bw’ubuhinzi bugezweho bufite uburyo bwiza bwo kugenzura ibidukikije. Ubu buryo bushobora guhindura ubushyuhe bw’imbere mu nzu, urumuri, amazi, ifumbire, gazi n’ibindi bintu byinshi. Bushobora gutanga umusaruro mwinshi n’inyungu nziza mu bukungu mu mwaka wose.

Iterambere ry'ubuhinzi bugezweho na interineti y'ibintu byateje imbere impinduramatwara ya gatatu ku isi mu bijyanye n'ibidukikije. Ubuhinzi bugezweho bufite ubushobozi bwo gutanga umusaruro uhagije kandi urambye w'ubuhinzi bushingiye ku buryo bunoze kandi bukoresha umutungo neza.