Niki Amakuru Yubuhinzi Yasesenguye?

Ubuhinzi bunini bwubuhinzi nugukoresha amakuru manini, tekinoloji nuburyo bukoreshwa mubikorwa byubuhinzi, kuva ku musaruro kugeza ku bicuruzwa, muri buri murongo w’ibikorwa byose, kugeza ku buryo bwihariye bwo gusesengura amakuru no gucukura amabuye y'agaciro no kwerekana amashusho.Reka amakuru "avuge" kugirango ashyigikire kandi ayobore umusaruro munini, wumwuga kandi ufite ubuzima bwiza bwubuhinzi.Guhuza ibiranga ubuhinzi ubwabwo nuburyo bwo gutandukanya urwego rwose rwinganda zubuhinzi, amakuru manini yubuhinzi arashobora kugabanywamo ibyiciro bine: ubuhinzi umutungo munini amakuru, umusaruro wubuhinzi amakuru manini, isoko ryubuhinzi nubuyobozi bwubuhinzi amakuru makuru.

Umutungo wubuhinzi amakuru manini arimo cyane cyane: imbaraga zumurimo, amakuru yumutungo wubutaka, amakuru yumutungo wamazi, amakuru yubumenyi bwikirere, amakuru yumutungo kamere hamwe namakuru yibiza, nibindi.Ibi ahanini bifasha abahinzi gusobanukirwa nikirere cyibidukikije, uburumbuke bwubutaka nibindi bintu kugirango bamenye ibyo ibihingwa bikwiriye guhingwa.

Amakuru manini ku musaruro w'ubuhinzi arimo amakuru y’ibihingwa hamwe n’umusaruro w’amafi.Muri byo, amakuru y’ibihingwa yerekana ahanini amakuru atandukanye mu gihe cyo kubiba ibihingwa: amakuru meza y’imbuto, amakuru y’ingemwe, amakuru yo kubiba, amakuru yica udukoko, amakuru y’ifumbire, amakuru yo kuhira, amakuru y’imashini z’ubuhinzi n’amakuru y’ubuhinzi.HENGKO yateye imbereubushyuhe n'ubukonje IOT ikurikiranano kugenzura ikoranabuhanga, rishobora guhangana nubushyuhe nubushuhe bwa kure bisabwa gukurikiranwa.Hamwe nimyaka myinshi yuburambe bwumusaruro wubushyuhe bwo hejuru hamwe nubushuhe bwubushuhe, HENGKO itanga inkunga ikomeye kubushyuhe nubushuhe IOT ikurikirana ibidukikije.

Isesengura mibare yamakuru yasohotse rishobora gufasha kuvugurura isesengura ryibisohoka no kugereranya umusaruro wumwaka utaha mbere;umusaruro wibikorwa byinganda zubworozi bwamafi bikubiyemo cyane cyane amakuru ya sisitemu yumuntu ku giti cye, amakuru aranga umuntu ku giti cye, amakuru yimiterere yibiryo, amakuru y’ibidukikije, hamwe n’ibyorezo by’ibyorezo.

Amakuru y’isoko ry’ubuhinzi akubiyemo amakuru yatanzwe n’ibiciro by’ibicuruzwa by’ubuhinzi n’uruhande ku masoko atandukanye.Ibicuruzwa byubuhinzi byose biragurishwa, kandi ntushobora kurinda imbuto utumva isoko. Ibicuruzwa byubuhinzi byose biragurishwa, kandi ntushobora kurinda imbuto utumva isoko.Gusa mugusobanukirwa uko isoko ryifashe gusa umusaruro ushobora gutegurwa mubuhanga, kuburyo isoko ikunda guhuza itangwa nibisabwa, kandi ikirinda gutanga ibicuruzwa byinshi, bikavamo ibicuruzwa bidashoboka.

Imicungire y’ubuhinzi ikubiyemo amakuru y’ibanze ku bukungu bw’igihugu, amakuru y’umusaruro w’imbere mu gihugu, amakuru y’ubucuruzi, ibicuruzwa mpuzamahanga by’ubuhinzi, n’amakuru yihutirwa.

Hamwe niterambere no kubaka ubuhinzi no gukoresha interineti yibintu, ikoreshwa ryamakuru makuru y’ubuhinzi ryagutse cyane, kandi iterambere ry’amakuru makuru y’ubuhinzi ryatangije amahirwe akomeye.